ellauri069.html on line 479: Imagine a story that combines Ulysses, Catch-22, The Canterbury tales, Under the Volcano, On the Road and many others. First, there is a huge cast of characters and most times, it is unclear who’s speaking and to whom. A second challenge is getting into the context of the book. The novel demands a vast knowledge of history, geography, music, literature, science, mathematics and occult. Apart from this the book also explicitly deals with profanity, racism, violence, pedophilia, coprophilia and seemingly infinite number of sex scenes. That being said, Pynchon doesn’t throw them arbitrarily and each one of them have a purpose. The main plot itself is set at the end of World War 2 and Europe is in chaos. As new countries and alliances are being formed, so too are new perspectives within the characters. Mental state being broken down, people making poor choices and actions being justified and helps us see how people tend to live destructively. As if there complexities weren’t enough, Pynchon includes a “postmodern” aspect of the book that leaves the first-time reader confused. Pynchon’s voice is seen through this aspect and a sense of paranoia creeps throughout the book and everything is questioned.
ellauri069.html on line 483: An article recently came out in the LA Times about Pynchon’s Great American Novel. The article begins by stating that Mason and Dixon is actually the most obvious candidate for the Great American Novel, and it instead suggests that Gravity’s Rainbow is perhaps the Great European Novel. The article then questions whether or not the Great American Novel even exists, and if it does if it is of a singular form or if it takes on many forms at once. After considering this question, the article finally claims that the Great American Novel is actually made up of all of Pynchon’s works fused together “into one epic Pynchoverse.” The Great American Novel certainly does not need to take place in America, but still many will argue that Gravity’s Rainbow by itself can never be considered as the Great American Novel because of its non-American setting and its wide array of characters. This is definitely debatable, but I do enjoy the idea of a “Pynchoverse” or a Pynchon Compilation being considered as the true Great American Novel. That being said, I do think most readers and Pynchonerds would undoubtedly say that Gravity's Rainbow is the Greatest Pynchon Novel.
ellauri070.html on line 138: Euroopan juutalaisten keskuudessa nousi 1500-luvulta alkaen 1800-luvulle asti useita messiaanisia liikkeitä, jotka tarjosivat sorretuille juutalaisille lupauksen paremmasta. Smyrnassa ja Balkanin niemimaalla kierrellyt Šabbetai Tsevi herätti huomiota askeettisuutta ja erikoisia tempauksia sekoittelevalla käyttäytymisellään. Hän julistautui Messiaaksi Salonikissa, mutta paikalliset rabbit karkottivat hänet pian kaupungista. Muutettuaan ensin Kairoon ja sitten Jerusalemiin hän aktivoitui uudelleen, tekeytyi Messiaaksi ratsastellen aasilla ja nimitti ihmisiä opetuslapsikseen. Šabbetai keräsi nopeasti ympärilleen kansanliikkeen Lähi-idässä ja suuressa osassa Eurooppaa, myös Itä-Euroopan aškenasien parissa.
ellauri070.html on line 142: Šabbetailainen liike koki 1700-luvulla renessanssin uuden Messiaan, Šabbetai Tsevin opetuslapsen Jacob Frankin myötä, mutta hiipui Euroopassa 1800-lukuun mennessä ja Kreikassa vuonna 1924. Turkissa toimii yhä esikuvansa tavoin muodollisesti islamiin kääntyneiden juutalaisten dönmeläinen lahko, joka pitää Šabbetaita messiaana.
ellauri071.html on line 411: Rohtopähkämöä kasvaa Euroopassa. Suomessa se on luonnonvaraisena leviävä vakiintunut tulokas. Laji on hyvin vanha ja arvostettu lääkekasvi: jo muinaisessa Egyptissä ja Kreikassa se tunnettiin yleisrohtona mitä moninaisimpiin vaivoihin. Sillä on hoidettu niin haavoja, suolistovaivoja kuin hengitystiesairauksiakin, ovatpa tupakanpolttajatkin koettaneet päästä paheestaan eroon rohtopähkämön lehtiä polttamalla. Hyvien lääkeominaisuuksien lisäksi sen uskottiin pitävän pahan loitolla. Keski-Euroopassa rohtopähkämö on säilyttänyt arvostuksensa rohtokasvina meidän päiviimme saakka. Nykyaikana rohtopähkämö sopii myös perennapenkkiin – koristekasvina se on helppohoitoinen, useimmiten hyvin viihtyvä ja komeasti kukkiva.
ellauri071.html on line 496: Ja sama enkuxi: Galium odoratum, the sweetscented bedstraw, is a flowering perennial plant in the family Rubiaceae, native to much of Europe from Spain and Ireland to Russia, as well as Western Siberia, Turkey, Iran, the Caucasus, China and Japan. It is also sparingly naturalized in scattered locations in the United States and Canada. It is widely cultivated for its flowers and its sweet-smelling foliage. It is also used, mainly in Germany, to flavour May wine (called "Maibowle" or "Maitrank" in German), sweet juice punch, syrup for beer (Berliner Weisse), brandy, jelly, jam, a soft drink (Tarhun, which is Georgian), ice cream, and herbal tea. Also very popular are Waldmeister flavoured jellies, with and without alcohol. In Germany it is also used to flavour sherbet powder, which features prominently in Günter Grass´ novel The Tin Drum.
ellauri071.html on line 499: Puutarhoissa tuoksumataraa käytetään maanpeitekasvina. Sitä on käytetty tuoksunsa vuoksi myös liinavaatekaappien hajusteena ja tuholaisten karkotteena. Keski-Euroopassa tuoksumataralla maustetaan hyytelöitä ja juomia, etenkin viiniboolia. Kasville tuoksun antava kumariini on suurina määrinä nautittuna myrkyllistä.
ellauri071.html on line 504: Kaakkois-Euroopassa, erityisesti Kreikassa, Kyproksella ja Etelä-Bulgariassa makeiden leivonnaisten maustamiseen käytetään mahlebi-nimistä maustetta, jossa on kumariinia. Mausteen kumariinipitoisuus on noin 0,5 promillea. Sitä saadaan veikselinkirsikan siemenistä. Veikselinkirsikka kasvaa Lähi-idässä ja Itä- ja Keski-Euroopassa.
ellauri071.html on line 507: Euroopan elintarviketurvallisuusviranomainen (EFSA) on todennut kumariinin olevan maksalle myrkyllinen aine (hepatotoksinen) ja suosittelee kumariinille siedettävän päiväsaannin rajaksi 0,1 mg ruumiin painokiloa kohden vuorokaudessa. Kanelin säännöllinen käyttö ei siksi ole suositeltavaa, sillä lapsille pienetkin annokset voivat olla haitaksi. Harvinainen ja kalliimpi ceyloninkaneli (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) sisältää kumariinia huomattavasti vähemmän.
ellauri073.html on line 166: Hi! jos olet uusi täällä, haluut ehkä seurata mua RSS:ssä Instagramissa Twitterissä ja Telegrammissa sekä Youtubessa. Mua ei sentään ole vielä portattu näistä tärkeistä viestimistä, vaikka kannatakin Trumppia! Mä oon Matt Forney, mä näytänkin kaljunuppiselta mulkulta, ja mulla on tällänen Kauhu Talo Paino netissä. Mä oon Amerikkalainen kynäilijä Euroopassa kuten esim Hemingway. Mä oon kirjottanu 8 kirjaa, mutta valitettavasti niitä ei ole painettu.
ellauri073.html on line 191: Mutkun Wallu löytyi leukakiikusta, se ratkaisi asian. Nyziltä ei voinut enää tulla lisää kirjoja eikä kukaan voinut enää pettyä. Nyt voitiin olla vaan surullisia, ja ihmetellä mixi sen piti tappaa izensä. Hei heput! Kuunnelkaa nyt vähän muakin! Kyllä mullakin on ollut välistä aika kurjaa täällä Euroopassa. Mulla ei ole tota porvarillista "depressio" tautia, mä oon tavallinen psykopaatti vaan. Sanotte mua vihaajax kun kirjoitan näin rumasti Wallusta, mut oikeestihan se ootte te jotka vihaatte mua! Ette edes paina mun kirjoja! Eikä musta luennoida englannin laitoxilla niinkuin Wallusta. Emmä saa edes ize luennoida niissä. Mitä vittua. Mitä se muka teki paremmin kuin mä?
ellauri073.html on line 275: Quickly on your attacks on Wallace's writing style, I will mention that -- contrary to your rather baffling notions -- people did enjoy Infinite Jest and other works of his. They will continue to do so for decades. Listen Fartey: his work will live on. People recognize great writing wherever it materializes. Forget your distaste of footnotes, or your struggle in understanding the themes and ideals his work encompasses. His audience is clearly beyond you, so try to see that not everyone feels the same as you. You don't have to like his writing, but when you detract from it it makes it even more apparent that you are the lesser man. Your comments on Foster's writing ability led me to some of your other articles, and to be completely honest, it wasn't all bad. I genuinely enjoyed your "Fucking vs. Making Love" poetry bit, although it did seem like a cheap knockoff of Black Coffee Blues. Regardless, I can still acknowledge that the piece had its moments. However (and this is where I want you to pay attention you tub of lard), the piece can also be slammed in several areas. This is highly important, as we can see the parallels between this aspect of "Fucking vs. Making Love" and anything David Foster Wallace wrote. When it comes down to it, your writing can be criticized stylistically and formatically just like his can; the only difference is that there are few that actually give a shit about your writing, whereas Wallace's work is meaningful to the point where people have legitimate incentive to think critically about it. So defile it with your petty blog posts all you want, but at the end of the day you're the one who's only making yourself look bad, and as a heavily obese man based in Europe you are surely having few problems achieving this in the status quo, since Europeans are notably fatist.
ellauri073.html on line 370: Mennoniittoja oli maailmassa vuonna 2006 noin puolitoista miljoonaa. Useimmat Euroopan ja Pohjois-Amerikan mennoniittayhteisöt toimivat maaseudulla. Nykyisin mennoniitoissa on eri tasoilla yksinkertaista elämää viettäviä ihmisiä – myös
ellauri074.html on line 682: Birth of a white nation, death to colorful minorities. Rednekit kukkoilevat alboissa näyttäen tikkunekuilta. Ku Klux Klan Bang. Before its too late and the whites become a minority. National Rifle Association. Karsee maa. Euroopan pahin pilssivesi rahdattu sinne paateilla.
ellauri078.html on line 103: The earliest known version is found in Christy's Plantation Melodies. No. 2, a songbook published under the authority of Edwin Pearce Christy in Philadelphia in 1853. Christy was the founder of the blackface minstrel show known as the Christy's Minstrels. Like most minstrel songs, the lyrics are written in a cross between a parody of a generic creole dialect historically attributed to African-Americans and standard American English. The song is written in the first person from the perspective of an African-American singer who refers to himself as a "darkey," longing to return to "a yellow girl" (that is, a light-skinned, or bi-racial woman born of African/African-American and European-American progenitors)
ellauri079.html on line 137: Wampum is a traditional shell bead of the Eastern Woodlands tribes of Native Americans. It includes white shell beads hand fashioned from the North Atlantic channeled whelk shell and white and purple beads made from the quahog or Western North Atlantic hard-shelled clam. Before European contact, strings of wampum were used for storytelling, ceremonial gifts, and recording important treaties and historical events, such as the Two Row Wampum Treaty or The Hiawatha Belt. Wampum was also used by the northeastern Indian tribes as a means of exchange, strung together in lengths for convenience. The first Colonists adopted it as a currency in trading with them. Eventually, the Colonists applied their technologies to more efficiently produce wampum, which caused inflation and ultimately its obsolescence as currency.
ellauri079.html on line 141: The introduction of European metal tools revolutionized the production of wampum; by the mid-seventeenth century, production numbered in the tens of millions of beads. Dutch colonists discovered the importance of wampum as a means of exchange between tribes, and they began mass-producing it in workshops. John Campbell established such a factory in Pascack, New Jersey, which manufactured wampum into the early 20th century. Pascackpa hyvinkin.
ellauri080.html on line 1056: Kaikista Bylsimän kämmeistä huolimatta täytyy vähän haukuskella myös pelaajia. Kuten sanottua Zach oli aivan paska, ei saanut mitään aikaan kentällä ja oli täys märkä pyyhe pukuhuoneessa. Ei siitä ollut minkään maakunnan palvelujohtajaxi. Tiimipotenssi oli ihan hakusessa, hännät roikkuivat syndeistä jalkovälissä kuin aukipäässeet luikannauhat. Tiimi lähti Sochista äärimmäisen pettyneinä tuloxeen. Taas kerran saatiin turpaan mailta joista niin toivorikkaina joskus lähdettiin kultaa vuolemaan. Kulta meni Kanadaan ja muut metallit jäi vanhaan Eurooppaan. Oh fuck it all.
ellauri082.html on line 594: ES: on yksi vaarallisimmista Suomessa käytetyistä huumeista. ES:ää käytetään yleensä nestemäisessä muodossa ja juodaan usein suoraan tölkistä. Käytön seurauksena ihminen alkaa ns. "päristä", eli toisin sanoen hän alkaa kuulemaan omituista "pärinää" korviensa välistä, joka johtuu ES:n sisältämien ainesosien törmäämisestä tärykalvoihin. ES:n vakituisia käyttäjiä kutsutaan ES-Jonneiksi. Vieroitusoireita ovat esim. puheripuli, kuolaaminen, unissakävely, näköharhat sekä masennus. ES on levinnyt ympäri Suomea, ja on yksi harvoista huumeista jota myydään kaupoissa eritoten koulupäivän aikana. On tutkittu, että koulu antaa salaa kaikille oppilaille 0,5 litraa ES:ää voidakseen kontrolloida heitä. (Kyseessä ei ole Esa Saarinen vaan Euroshopper energiajuoma. Esa Saarinen ei onnexi ole levinnyt Bulevardia laajemmalle. Optimismi on hyvin paha huume kyllä.)
ellauri082.html on line 732: Institution: Hartpury College. Carrie Haslam: no affiliation whatsoever. EHBEA is European Human Behaviour and Evolution Association. Note: Tatu Vanhanen´s IQ datasets are no longer considered reliable.
ellauri090.html on line 128: After Carlos Maria’s flirtation with Sophia, Doña Fernanda acts as a matchmaker and brings Carlos Maria and Maria Benedicta together. Although Maria Benedicta is not beautiful, Carlos Maria marries her because she adores him. Following their marriage, they travel to Europe, returning to Rio de Janiero after Maria Benedicta becomes pregnant.
ellauri090.html on line 165: Pardo (feminine parda) is a term used in the former Portuguese and Spanish colonies in the Americas to refer to the triracial descendants of Europeans, Amerindians, and West Africans. In some places they were defined as neither exclusively mestizo (Amerindian-European descent), nor mulatto (West African-European descent), nor zambo (Amerindian-West African descent). In colonial Mexico, pardo "became virtually synonymous with mulatto, thereby losing much of its indigenous referencing." In the eighteenth century, pardo might have been the preferred label for blackness. Unlike negro, pardo had no association with slavery. Casta paintings from eighteenth-century Mexico use the label negro never pardo to identify Africans paired with Spaniards.
ellauri090.html on line 167: In Brazil, the word pardo has had a general meaning, since the beginning of the colonization. In the famous letter by Pêro Vaz de Caminha, for example, in which Brazil was first described by the Portuguese, the Amerindians were called "pardo": "Pardo, naked, without clothing". The word has ever since been used to cover African/European mixes, South Asian/European mixes, Amerindian/European/South Asian/African mixes and Amerindians themselves.
ellauri090.html on line 226: Det går ett spöke runt i Europa: folkkapitalismens spöke. Ordet "folkkapitalism" är inte väldigt allmänt, men dyker upp här och där i rapporteringen om sparande, investerinagar och privatekonomi. Ofta framhåller man den så kallade 4-procentsregeln, som säger att man i genomsnitt kan räkna med 4 procents avkastning på sitt kapital. Under järnvägstiden var det 5%. På 1800-talet var det miljoner människor som levde på aktiekapitalets räntor. Nästan de sista var de tyska konstälskande syskonen i London i E.M. Forster's bok Howard's End. 1800-talet var en fin tid för romanförfattare, så många uttråkade välbärgade människor som inget bättre görsmål hade än att bläddra i romaner och diskutera dem. (Touché? Ingalunda!)
ellauri093.html on line 343: Presbyteerit oli varhaisia haahkoja. Ketäs ne sit oli? Niitä oli L.M. Montgomeryn tyttökirjoissa, ne kai oli tulleet Skotlannista samalla laivalla kuin Roope Ankka. Ainiin ne on Euroopassa vaan reformoituja. Eikös niistä ollut puhetta kalvinismin kohdalla?
ellauri094.html on line 136: Siinä mielessä itse nyt olen jopa ajatellut sellaista lähestymistapaa, kun esimerkiksi idässä ja monessa muussa valtiossa, Keski-Euroopan valtioissa, vaikkapa Kreikassa ja muualla, avioliiton merkkinä sormus on oikeassa nimettömässä — tämä on myös ortodoksisen kirkkokunnan tapa osoittaa avioliittoa — että itseni osalta aion tehdä niin, että 1.3., kun tämä tuhkakeskiviikko ja 40 päivän paastoaika alkaa, tulen siirtämään sormuksen oikeaan nimettömään ja pidän sitä siellä ainakin sen 40 päivän ajan, ja luotan vielä siihen, että tähän asiaan tulee uusi näkökulma. Tuhkakeskiviikko tulee olemaan merkkipaalu Suomen historiassa ajasta, jolloin yhteiskuntana käänsimme selkämme kristilliselle moraaliarvolle ja Jumalan tahdolle tältä osin. En epäile lainkaan, etteivätkö seurakunnat huomioi tuhkakeskiviikon sanomaa ja rukoile maamme tilanteen puolesta.
ellauri096.html on line 864: Mikäli aatelismies oli loukannut toista, vallalla ollut kumma käsitys edellytti, että loukattu osapuoli vaati hyvitystä kaksintaistelun muodossa. Jos loukattu ritari yritti unohtaa nöyryytyksensä, hän leimautui helposti kunniattomaksi pelkuriksi. Mikä tarkoitti vaan sitä että kuka tahansa saattoi kävellä sen ylize ja viedä sen pelivälineet. Aatelismiesten kaksintaistelujen taustalla oli usein nainen, mikä antoi taisteluille romanttisen sävyn. Paskanmarjat, resujen omistuxesta siinä oli kyse silloinkin. Miekoin tai pistoolein käytyä taistelua jatkettiin kuitenkin monesti toisen osapuolen kuolemaan asti, minkä vuoksi kaksintaistelut lopulta kiellettiin sekä suuressa osassa Eurooppaa että Venäjällä. Voi kysyä mixi, siinähän päästiin nopeasti eroon paskiaisista? No kai ne jotka voittivat oli vielä paskiaisempia. Sitäpaizi, huonoja paskiaisia tarvittiin tykinruuaxi. Kaksintaisteluperinne jatkui kielloista huolimatta, ja Saksassa se levisi 1500-luvulla yliopistoihinkin. Tuohon aikaan yliopistojen opiskelijat olivat enimmäkseen aatelisperheiden poikia, jotka olivat sisäistäneet aateliston kunniakäsityksen kasvaessaan. Nykyjään huippyliopistoissa maxavat opiskelijat ovat yleensä pohattojen poikia, jotka ovat sisäistäneet rahanteon ajatuxen kasvaessaan. Yliopistoissa opiskeli kuitenkin myös porvarisperheiden poikia, jotka omaksuivat nopeasti ylhäisiltä opiskelutovereiltaan sekä miekankäyttötaidon että tiukan kunniakäsityksen. Huippuyliopistoissa opiskelee nykyään myös vapaaoppilaina ulkolaisten värivammaisten ylifixua jälkikasvua, jotka nopeasti omaxuvat rahanteon ajatuxen.
ellauri097.html on line 54: 12 opetuspojasta harva oli lukitaitoinen. Kun Suuri Marinadi lähti läpyttelemään kuin Kalle kiihtyessään pitkin mattoja ja parketteja, mutta yli Jordanin (tiesi missä on kahlaamo, Creutzfeldin-Johannes Kastajantaudin geenimuuntelemana, sen kastelemana), meni Sugar-Dannyn luoliin, jossa kustantamonsa alkoi Messiaan-kirjallisuuden seuran perinnekeruun omassa ja yhteisessä asiassaan. Markus: Taneli Europaeus, Matteus: Gottlund, Luukas: Lönnrot ja Johannes ehkä Julius Krohn. Mitä muistatte minusta mitä minä sanoin pienenä. Ja kaikki kirjaan. Kääröjä kerääntyy, papyrus rullaantuu. Yhdet jo kopioi ensimmäisiä. Saulukselle kanssa. Ja Barnabaalle: jakelu, apostolit, ja koko hangaround. Säilytetään luolissa, pannaan yhdet Qumraniin, jos tulee virhepainamia. Joo, kreikaksi tietenkin. Ei sit tarvii heti kääntää.
ellauri097.html on line 75: Nykyisen Baltimoren lähialueen alkuperäisasukkaita olivat susquehannock- ja piscataway-intiaanit. Intiaanien väkiluku romahti kuitenkin eurooppalaistaustaisten siirtolaisten saapumisen jälkeen ja 1700-lukuun mennessä heitä oli koko Marylandissä vain muutama sata. Englannin kuningas Kaarle I oli antanut vuonna 1632 Baltimoren paroni George Calvertille maita Amerikasta, joista muodostettiin Baltimoren piirikunta vuonna 1659. Alueelle saapuville siirtolaisille jaettiin maata ja Marylandissä alettiin viljellä erityisesti tupakkaa. Vuonna 1696 Daniel ja Charles Carrol -nimiset maanomistajat ostivat 550 eekkerin kokoisen alueen alun perin nimellä Cole’s Harbor tunnetulta paikalta Baltimoren piirikunnasta. Maata myytiin eteenpäin eekkerin kokoisina palstoina, joista alkoi muodostua Baltimoren kaupunki. 1700-luvulla Baltimoren sataman kautta vietiin tupakkaa Eurooppaan ja viljaa Länsi-Intiaan.
ellauri097.html on line 509: Gilamesh ja Enkidu ei olleet ainoita. Muinanen Kreikka ja Rooma suosi samansukupuolista sexiä. Se on turvasexiä. Esim Herkkules ja Akillees, ja Sappho ja lättänenä Plato. Koko Aasia ja lähi-itä on täynnä hinaajia, esim kunkku Daavid ja sen Joonatan ja Tarsoxen Paavali. Kiinalaiset eivät sylkässeet kuukuppiin nekään. Aahrikassa hovimiesten Khnumhotep and Niankhkhnum hauta on vanhimpia homohautoja muinaisten faaraoiden ajalta. John Boswell (oliko sekin gay?) on kirjottanut kuinka esimodernisssa Europassa sekä katolinen ja ortodoxinen kirkko siunasi samansukupuolisia liittoja hyvin samanlaisin menoin kuin nykyiset uskonnolliset heteronormaalit häät.
ellauri097.html on line 543: Ja syystä, sillä sen suomennoxet ja yritelmät ei enää käy kaupaxi. Tulot tyrehtyy, kun kirjat eivät myy. Sixi tarvitaan manifesto. Kummitus kulkee taas Euroopassa, painovirhepaholainen on liikkeellä, kiljuen kuin jalopeura, ezien tyhmiä mutta herttaisia kanavanhuxia ja julmasti raatelevia kriitikkolampaita.
ellauri099.html on line 226: Very low rope barriers separated off areas that visitors were not meant to visit. I looked around for a guard, saw no one, and stepped onto the green moss and made my way quietly to the location of Aristotle’s library. On my hands and knees, I saw the ground was littered with tiny delicate snail shells, no bigger than a fingernails, scattered like empty scholars’ backpacks. My partner gave me one, and I put it in my pocket. I had it on my desk right in front of me as I was writing this. Inadvertently, I crushed it to pieces under the weight of one of Mr. Staikos’s huge tomes on the history of libraries. There’s probably a moral in this, but it escapes me. The moral is this: fucking Americans, keep your fat butts and greedy fingers off European soil!
ellauri100.html on line 85: Klezmer (Yiddish: קלעזמער ) is an instrumental musical tradition of the Ashkenazi Jews of Central and Eastern Europe. The essential elements of the tradition include dance tunes, ritual melodies, and virtuosic improvisations played for listening; these would have been played at weddings and other social functions. After the destruction of Jews in Eastern Europe during the Holocaust, there was a general fall in the popularity of klezmer. The term klezmer comes from a combination of Hebrew words: klei, meaning "tools, utensils or instruments of" and zemer, "melody"; leading to k´lei zemer כְּלֵי זֶמֶר, literally "instruments of music" or "musical instruments". Originally, klezmer referred to musical instruments, and was later extended to refer, as a pejorative, to musicians themselves. From the 16th to 18th centuries, it replaced older terms such as leyts (clown). It was not until the late 20th century that the word came to identify a musical genre. Early 20th century recordings and writings most often refer to the style as "Yiddish" music, although it is also sometimes called Freilech music (Yiddish, literally "Happy music").
ellauri100.html on line 201: "Ekstra Bladetin mukaan Tanska ei aio rokottaa kansalaisiaan AstraZenecan koronavirusrokotteella". https://www.is.fi/ulkomaat/art-2000007918892.html Tanskan terveysviranomaiset aikovat luopua AstraZenecan koronavirusrokotteesta rokoteohjelmassaan, Ekstra Bladet uutisoi. AstraZenecan rokotteen antaminen keskeytettiin Tanskassa maaliskuun alkupuolella veritulppiin mahdollisesti liittyvän yhteyden takia. Euroopan lääkevirasto EMA totesi hiljattain, että rokotteen ja veritulppien välillä oli yhteys, vaikka veritulpat ovatkin erittäin harvinainen haittavaikutus. Asiasta lisää hetken kuluttua.
ellauri100.html on line 236: Apologies, but YourMorals.org is not available for use by people in the European Union until we figure out how to comply with GDPR guidelines. But you can read Politics and Prosperity.com instead! Now there is a straight-backed American if there ever was one! (Was there?)
ellauri100.html on line 555: The study you just completed is an Implicit Association Test (IAT) that compares the strength of automatic mental associations. In this version of the IAT, we investigated positive and negative associations with the categories of “African Americans” and “European Americans”.
ellauri100.html on line 557: The idea behind the IAT is that concepts with very closely related (vs. unrelated) mental representations are more easily and quickly responded to as a single unit. For example, if “European American” and “good” are strongly associated in one’s mind, it should be relatively easy to respond quickly to this pairing by pressing the “E” or “I” key. If “European American” and “good” are NOT strongly associated, it should be more difficult to respond quickly to this pairing. By comparing reaction times on this test, the IAT gives a relative measure of how strongly associated the two categories (European Americans, African Americans) are to mental representations of “good” and “bad”. Each participant receives a single score, and your score appears below.
ellauri100.html on line 561: Positive scores indicate a greater implicit preference for European Americans relative to African Americans, and negative scores indicate an implicit preference for African Americans relative to European Americans.
ellauri100.html on line 565: It should be noted that my slightly positive score probably was influenced by the order in which choices were presented to me. Initially, pleasant concepts were associated with photos of European-Americans. I became used to that association, and so found that it affected my reaction time when I was faced with pairings of pleasant concepts and photos of African-Americans. The bottom line: My slight preference for European-Americans probably is an artifact of test design.
ellauri101.html on line 50: In 1924, Campbell traveled to Europe with his family. On the ship during his return trip he encountered the messiah elect of the Theosophical Society, Jiddu Krishnamurti; they discussed Indian philosophy, sparking in Campbell an interest in Hindu and Indian thought. In 1927, he received a fellowship from Columbia University to study in Europe. Campbell studied Old French, Provençal, and Sanskrit at the University of Paris and the University of Munich. He learned to read and speak French and German.
ellauri101.html on line 587: Y-sukupolvi tarkoittaa Yhdysvalloissa ja Euroopassa 1980-luvun alun ja 1990-luvun puolivälin välillä syntynyttä sukupolvea. Nimitys on johdettu edellistä sukupolvea kuvaavasta X-sukupolvi-nimityksestä.
ellauri101.html on line 615: Globally, there is evidence that the average age of pubertal onset among girls has decreased considerably compared to the twentieth century, with implications for their welfare and their future. In addition, adolescents and young adults have higher rates of allergies, higher awareness and diagnoses of mental health problems, and are more likely to be sleep-deprived. In many countries, youths are more likely to have intellectual disabilities and psychiatric disorders than older people. In some European nations, they are facing declining cognitive abilities, especially among the cognitive elites.
ellauri101.html on line 617: Around the world, members of Generation Z are spending more time on their electronic devices and less time reading books than before, with implications for their attention span, their vocabulary, and thus their school grades as well as their future in the modern economy. At the same time, reading and writing fan fiction is of vogue worldwide, especially among teenage girls and young women. In Asia, educators in the 2000s and 2010s typically sought out and nourished top students whereas in Western Europe and the United States, the emphasis was on low-performers. In addition, East Asian students consistently earned the top spots in international standardized tests during the 2010s.
ellauri101.html on line 628: For comparison, the United Nations estimated that the human population was about 7.8 billion in 2020, up from 2.5 billion in 1950. Roughly three-quarters of all people reside in Africa and Asia in 2020. In fact, most human population growth comes from these two continents, as nations in Europe and the Americas tend to have too few children to replace themselves.
ellauri106.html on line 195: Thomas Wolfe (1900–1938) was born in Asheville, North Carolina, and educated at the University of North Carolina and Harvard University. He taught English at New York University and traveled extensively in Europe and America. Wolfe created his legacy as a classic American novelist with Look Homeward, Angel; Of Time and the River; A Stone, a Leaf, a Door; and From Death to Morning. Wolfe's influence extends to the writings of Beat Generation writer Jack Kerouac, and of authors Ray Bradbury and Philip Roth, among others. He remains an important writer in modern American literature, as one of the first masters of autobiographical fiction, and is considered North Carolina's most famous writer. Ei mitään pientä.
ellauri107.html on line 171: He was born in 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts, to Nathaniel Hathorne and the former Elizabeth Clarke Manning. His ancestors include John Hathorne, the only judge from the Salem witch trials who never repented his involvement in the witch hunt. He entered Bowdoin College in 1821, was elected to Phi Beta Kappa in 1824, and graduated in 1825. He published his first work in 1828, the novel Fanshawe; he later tried to suppress it, feeling that it was not equal to the standard of his later work.[2] He published several short stories in periodicals, which he collected in 1837 as Twice-Told Tales. The next year, he became engaged to Sophia Peabody. He worked at the Boston Custom House and joined Brook Farm, a transcendentalist community, before marrying Peabody in 1842. The couple moved to The Old Manse in Concord, Massachusetts, later moving to Salem, the Berkshires, then to The Wayside in Concord. The Scarlet Letter was published in 1850, followed by a succession of other novels. A political appointment as consul took Hawthorne and family to Europe before their return to Concord in 1860. Hawthorne died on May 19, 1864, and was survived by his wife and their three children.
ellauri107.html on line 326: Diasporismi palauttaisi kaikki juutalaiset luvatusta maasta (so. USAsta) takaisin Eurooppaan, josta antisemitismi heidät karkotti. Herra varjele.
ellauri107.html on line 572: stipendin. Sinulla on armeija takanasi. Sinä ketkustelit Euroopassa. Sinulla
ellauri107.html on line 609: Jos haluaa perusteellisesti ymmärtää ja oikein arvioida avioliiton sisäistä rakennetta ja sukupuolten suhdetta, pitää heittää ainakin lyhyt kazaus sen kehityxen historiaan, ennen kaikkea johtoajatuxiin joiden mukaan se on määritelty. Sikäli kuin voidaan selvittää, aikojen alussa nainen oli miehen omaisuutta kaikilla Euroopan sivistyneillä kansoilla. Ostamalla tai vaihtamalla mies sai täyden omistusoikeuden häneen ja hänen lapsiinsa. Tästä syystä hän saattoi vapaasti menetellä naisen kanssa, esim. myydä, karkoittaa tai ottaa kilpailijoita, samaan aikaan kuin nainen jäi hänen suhteensa täysin vaille oikeuxia, pysyvästi sidottuna ja lojaaliuteen ja kuuliaisuuteen velvoitettuna. Sellaisena miehen ja naisen suhde on yxinkertaisesti vahvemman oikeutta: primitiivistä patriarkaalisuutta. Sitä on yhä olemassa sivistymättömillä kansoilla kyseenalaistamattomana lakina.
ellauri108.html on line 94: Jesus is an important figure in Rastafari. However, practitioners reject the traditional Christian view of Jesus, particularly the depiction of him as a white European, believing that this is a perversion of the truth. They believe that Jesus was a black African, and that the white Jesus was a false god. Many Rastas regard Christianity as the creation of the white man; they treat it with suspicion out of the view that the oppressors (white Europeans) and the oppressed (black Africans) cannot share the same God. Many Rastas take the view that the God worshipped by most white Christians is actually the Devil, and a recurring claim among Rastas is that the Pope is Satan or the Antichrist. Rastas therefore often view Christian preachers as deceivers and regard Christianity as being guilty of furthering the oppression of the African diaspora, frequently referring to it as having perpetrated "mental enslavement".
ellauri108.html on line 112: There is no uniform Rasta view on race. Black supremacy was a theme early in the movement, with the belief in the existence of a distinctly black African race that is superior to other racial groups. While some still hold this belief, non-black Rastas are now widely accepted in the movement. Rastafari's history has opened the religion to accusations of racism. Cashmore noted that there was an "implicit potential" for racism in Rasta beliefs but he also noted that racism was not "intrinsic" to the religion. Some Rastas have acknowledged that there is racism in the movement, primarily against Europeans and Asians. Some Rasta sects reject the notion that a white European can ever be a legitimate Rasta. Other Rasta sects believe that an "African" identity is not inherently linked to black skin but rather is about whether an individual displays an African "attitude" or "spirit".
ellauri108.html on line 115: Rastafari teaches that the black African diaspora are exiles living in "Babylon", a term which it applies to Western society. For Rastas, European colonialism and global capitalism are regarded as manifestations of Babylon, while police and soldiers are viewed as its agents. The term "Babylon" is adopted because of its Biblical associations. In the Old Testament, Babylon is the Mesopotamian city where the Israelites were held captive, exiled from their homeland, between 597 and 586 BCE; Rastas compare the exile of the Israelites in Mesopotamia to the exile of the African diaspora outside Africa. In the New Testament, "Babylon" is used as a euphemism for the Roman Empire, which was regarded as acting in a destructive manner that was akin to the way in which the ancient Babylonians acted. Rastas perceive the exile of the black African diaspora in Babylon as an experience of great suffering, with the term "suffering" having a significant place in Rasta discourse.
ellauri108.html on line 187: Rastas use their physical appearance as a means of visually demarcating themselves from non-Rastas like the whites. Male practitioners will often grow long beards, and many Rastas prefer to wear African styles of clothing, such as dashikis, rather than styles that originated in Western countries. However, it is the formation of hair into dreadlocks that is one of the most recognisable Rasta symbols. Rastas believe that dreadlocks are promoted in the Bible, specifically in the Book of Numbers, and regard them as a symbol of strength linked to the hair of the Biblical figure of Samson. They argue that their dreadlocks mark a covenant that they have made with Jah, and reflect their commitment to the idea of 'naturalness'. They also perceive the wearing of dreads as a symbolic rejection of Babylon and a refusal to conform to its norms regarding grooming aesthetics. Rastas are often critical of black people who straighten their hair, believing that it is an attempt to imitate white European hair and thus reflects alienation from a person's African identity. Sometimes this dreadlocked hair is then shaped and styled, often inspired by a lion's mane symbolising Haile Selassie, who is regarded as "the Conquering Lion of Judah".
ellauri108.html on line 199: Further contributing significantly to Rastafari's development were Ethiopianism and the Back to Africa ethos, both traditions with 18th-century roots. In the 19th century, there were growing calls for the African diaspora located in Western Europe and the Americas to be resettled in Africa, with some of this diaspora establishing colonies in Sierra Leone and Liberia. Based in Liberia, the black Christian preacher Edward Wilmot Blyden began promoting African pride and the preservation of African tradition, customs, and institutions. Also spreading throughout Africa was Ethiopianism, a movement that accorded special status to the east African nation of Ethiopia because it was mentioned in various Biblical passages. For adherents of Ethiopianism, "Ethiopia" was regarded as a synonym of Africa as a whole.
ellauri108.html on line 205: Howell has been described as the "leading figure" in the early Rastafari movement. He preached that black Africans were superior to white Europeans and that Afro-Jamaicans should owe their allegiance to Haile Selassie rather than to George V, King of Great Britain and Ireland. The island's British authorities arrested him and charged him with sedition in 1934, resulting in his two-year imprisonment. Following his release, Howell established the Ethiopian Salvation Society and in 1939 established a Rasta community, known as Pinnacle, in Saint Catherine Parish. Police feared that Howell was training his followers for an armed rebellion and were angered that it was producing cannabis for sale. They raided the community on several occasions and Howell was imprisoned for a further two years. Upon his release he returned to Pinnacle, but the police continued with their raids and shut down the community in 1954; Howell himself was committed to a mental hospital.
ellauri108.html on line 239: The Bobo Ashanti sect was founded in Jamaica by Emanuel Charles Edwards through the establishment of his Ethiopia Africa Black International Congress (EABIC) in 1958. The group established a commune in Bull Bay, where they were led by Edwards until his 1994 death. The group hold to a highly rigid ethos. Edwards advocated the idea of a new trinity, with Haile Selassie as the living God, himself as the Christ, and Garvey as the prophet. Male members are divided into two categories: the "priests" who conduct religious services and the "prophets" who take part in reasoning sessions. It places greater restrictions on women than most other forms of Rastafari; women are regarded as impure because of menstruation and childbirth and so are not permitted to cook for men. The group teaches that black Africans are God's chosen people and are superior to white Europeans, with members often refusing to associate with white people. Bobo Ashanti Rastas are recognisable by their long, flowing robes and turbans.
ellauri108.html on line 248: Born in the ghettos of Kingston, Jamaica, the Rastafarian movement has captured the imagination of thousands of black youth, and some white youth, throughout Jamaica, the Caribbean, Britain, France, and other countries in Western Europe and North America. It is also to be found in smaller numbers in parts of Africa—for example, in Ethiopia, Ghana, and Senegal—and in Australia and New Zealand, particularly among the Maori.
ellauri108.html on line 279: Rastafari also established itself in various continental European countries, among them the Netherlands, Germany, Portugal, and France, gaining a particular foothold among black migrant populations but also attracting white converts. In France for instance it established a presence in two cities with substantial black populations, Paris and Bordeaux, while in the Netherlands, it attracted converts within the Surinamese migrant community.
ellauri108.html on line 463: Practitioners of Rastafari identify themselves with the ancient Israelites—God's chosen people in the Old Testament—and believe that black Africans broadly or Rastas more specifically are either the descendants or the reincarnations of this ancient people.[102] This is similar to beliefs in Judaism,[103] although many Rastas believe that contemporary Jews' status as the descendants of the ancient Israelites is a false claim.[104] Rastas typically believe that black Africans are God's chosen people, meaning that they made a covenant with him and thus have a special responsibility. Rastafari espouses the view that this, the true identity of black Africans, has been lost and needs to be reclaimed. Some Rasta sects reject the notion that a white European can ever be a legitimate Rasta.
ellauri108.html on line 467: Rastafari teaches that the black African diaspora are exiles living in "Babylon", a term which it applies to Western society. For Rastas, European colonialism and global capitalism are regarded as manifestations of Babylon, while police and soldiers are viewed as its agents.The term "Babylon" is adopted because of its Biblical associations. In the Old Testament, Babylon is the Mesopotamian city where the Israelites were held captive, exiled from their homeland, between 597 and 586 BCE; Rastas compare the exile of the Israelites in Mesopotamia to the exile of the African diaspora outside Africa. In the New Testament, "Babylon" is used as a euphemism for the Roman Empire, which was regarded as acting in a destructive manner that was akin to the way in which the ancient Babylonians acted. Rastas perceive the exile of the black African diaspora in Babylon as an experience of great suffering, with the term "suffering" having a significant place in Rasta discourse.
ellauri109.html on line 323: Kleist opposed Napoleon. He was a sort of Fundamental German militating against Bonaparte's European Union and first and foremost, the recovery fund.
ellauri109.html on line 809: In many cases the parents believe their children were really kidnapped and given or sold to families of European Jews - occasionally Holocaust survivors who had lost their children - or Americans.
ellauri109.html on line 825: One of the disturbing aspects of the Yemenite Children Affair is the way the darker-skinned immigrants appear to have been treated as second-class citizens. The founders of Israel were mostly Ashkenazi Jews, of European descent, some of whom expressed fears that Mizrahi (literally "Eastern") Jews brought with them a backwards "Oriental" culture that might damage the new state.
ellauri109.html on line 847: Yehuda had a happy childhood, raised in nearby Afula by Batia and Asher Kantor, an Ashkenazi Jewish couple originally from Eastern Europe.
ellauri110.html on line 152: In the shipping lanes he is rescued by a Portuguese sea captain, a level-headed individual albeit full of concern for others, whose temperament at one level appears intermediate between the calm, rational Houyhnhnms of Houyhnhnmland and the norm of corrupt, European humanity, which Gulliver no longer distinguishes from Houyhnhnmland's wild Yahoos. Gulliver can speak with him, and though now disaffected from all humanity, he began to tolerate his company. Gulliver is returned to his home and family, finds their smell and look intolerable and all his countrymen no better than "Yahoos", purchases and converses with two stabled horses, tolerates the stable boy, and assures the reader of his account's utter veracity.
ellauri110.html on line 327: Drumsö Padlarklubb. Ei taida Hande osata ruozia. Isot aallot saa sen epävarmaxi. Vittu se on kyllä pelkuri. Rakastan merimäntyjä. Lapin kultakaan ei ole enää mitä oli. Eurot on senkin vesittäny. Alpo Ruuth on kelpo kundi, halvaantuikin vaan puolixi. Se heittää tyhjät olutpurkit rytättyinä mereen. Äijämeininkiä. Hande ei saa tölkkiä rytättyä mutta heittää sittenkin.
ellauri112.html on line 360: ''Manessen käsikirjoitus (Codex Manesse)'', saksalainen minnelauluja sisältävä käsikirjoitus 1300-luvulta. Keskiaika on Euroopan historian ajanjakso niin sanottujen ”vanhan ajan” ja ”uuden ajan” välissä, karkeasti 500-luvun alusta 1400-luvulle.
ellauri112.html on line 430: Caspar David Friedrich, ''Vaeltaja sumumeren yllä'', 1818. Romantiikka oli 1700-luvun lopussa Euroopassa alkanut taiteellinen ja älyllinen suuntaus, joka puhkesi kukoistukseen Saksassa 1790-luvulla ensin kirjallisuudessa ja lopulta filosofiassa.
ellauri112.html on line 482: Suomen tasavalta eli Suomi on Pohjoismaihin kuuluva valtio Pohjois-Euroopassa Itämeren rannalla.
ellauri112.html on line 517: Temppeliherrain ritarikunta oli keskiajalla ristiretkien aikaan perustettu veljeskunta, joka vaikutti laajalti Euroopassa ja Lähi-idässä vuosina 1119–1307.
ellauri115.html on line 290: Europe's Middle Ages, the period from the 5th to 15th century (give or take), was not exactly a glorious time. The Dark Ages, as they are also known, were a period of stagnation, wars, deterioration, and death. Lots and lots of death.
ellauri115.html on line 294: But then, slowly but surely, the tides started to turn. Renaissance swept through Europe. Artists, writers, educators, thinkers began to thrive. A millennium of backwards behavior was turned over to a new way of thinking. (Alonzo and Ken Church had a role to play, of course. What can you do, old habits die hard.)
ellauri115.html on line 312: Ralliautoilija ja europarlamentaarikko Ari Vatanen herätti huomiota ilmastonmuutosta koskevilla lausunnoillaan. Hän sanoi 23. toukokuuta 2009, että ihmisen vaikutus ilmaston lämpenemiseen on valheellisten ja väärennettyjen tutkimustulosten seurausta. 27. toukokuuta hän julkaisi verkkosivuillaan oikaisun, jossa hän totesi muun muassa, että ”olemme joka tapauksessa menossa kohti lämpökuolemaa, joskin viipeellä”. Kesäkuussa 2009 kokoomuksen pitkäaikainen poliitikko ja kansanedustaja Ben Zyskowicz arvosteli Vatasta toukokuussa esitettyjen ilmastonäkemysten johdosta ja väitti, että näkemykset veivät puolueelta ääniä tuolloin pidetyissä Euroopan parlamentin vaaleissa.
ellauri115.html on line 389: In the year 1766 Rousseau had just cause to fear for his life. For more than three years he had been a refugee, forced to move on several times. His radical tract, The Social Contract, with its famous opening salvo, "Man is born free, but everywhere he is in chains", had been violently condemned. Even more threatening to the French Catholic church was Émile, in which Rousseau advocated denying the clergy a role in the education of the young. An arrest warrant was issued in Paris and his books were publicly burned. "A cry of unparalleled fury" went up across Europe. "I was an infidel, an atheist, a lunatic, a madman, a wild beast, a wolf ..."
ellauri115.html on line 964: Kun d’Alembert syytti Geneven pastoreita sosinianismista. Rousseau piti niiden puolta. “Socinianism was a Christian sect closely allied with the development of Unitarianism. It took its name from its founder, Fausto Sozino, an Italian of the sixteenth century who lived in Poland for a long time, where his movement had great strength. It was popular throughout Europe and was accepted by many Protestant churches. Socinianism was anti-trinitarian and held that reason is the sole and final authority in the interpretation of the scripture. It further denied eternal punishments. Calvin had condemned the doctrine, so that the imputation in d’Alembert’s article was both a daring interpretation of the doctrine of Geneva’s pastors and one which was likely to be dangerous for them.” Allan Bloom, Politics and the Arts (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1960) 150. (back)
ellauri117.html on line 78: Naiset eivät tyydy yksistään siihen, että ovat hylänneet lasten imettämisen, he lisäksi menettävät halun synnyttää lapsia; onhan tämä seuraus vallan luonnollinen. Niin pian kuin äiteys käy rasittavaksi, keksitään kyllä keino vapautua siitä kokonaan: aviollista yhteyttä tahdotaan harjottaa niin, ettei kartu lapsia, jotta voitaisiin antautua nautintoon niin usein kuin suinkin, ja näin käytetään suvun vahingoksi se viehätys, joka on annettu sen kartuttamista varten. Tämä tapa ynnä muut väkiluvun vähenemisen syyt osottaa meille mikä kohtalo läheltä uhkaa Europpaa. Tämän maanosan synnyttämät tieteet, taiteet, filosofia ja tavat muuttavat sen ennen pitkää erämaaksi. Siinä tulee asumaan villipetoja; eipä se silloin ole suuresti muuttanut asujamia.
ellauri117.html on line 409: 1920-luku oli Fitzgeraldin kultakautta. Hän keksi termin "jazz-aika", joka kuvaa 1920-lukua. Kultahattu, jota pidetään hänen uransa merkkiteoksena, ilmestyi 1925. Kun sen helmikuussa ensi-iltaan päässyt näyttämöversio menestyi, siitä tehtiin samana vuonna myös elokuva, ohjaajana joku Herbert Brenon. Fitzgerald teki useita matkoja Eurooppaan, etenkin Pariisiin ja Ranskan Rivieralle. Hän ystävystyi monien Pariisin amerikkalaisyhteisön jäsenten kanssa, etenkin kirjailija Ernest Hemingwayn kanssa, jota hän auttoi tämän kirjailijanuralla. Fitzgeraldin ja Hemingwayn ystävyys kuitenkin kariutui, ja Hemingway hyökkäili Fitzgeraldia vastaan monissa kirjoituksissaan. Ernest oli kade Scottin infinitesimaalisesti pidemmästä pipusta. Ja mustasukkainen siitä Zeldalle.
ellauri117.html on line 417: Kun Zelda kirjoitti Save Me the Waltzin (1932), oman fiktiivisen versionsa heidän yhteiselämästään Euroopassa, ja lähetti sen Scribner'sille, Fitzgerald oli hyvin vihainen ja onnistui vaikuttamaan kirjan julkaisuun. Hän myös sai Zeldan lääkärit vakuuttumaan, ettei tämän pidä kirjoittaa enempää "materiaalistaan", tarkoittaen heidän suhdettaan.
ellauri119.html on line 50: Holy has been used as an intensifying word from 1837; in expletives since 1880s (such as holy smoke, 1883, holy mackerel, 1876, holy cow, 1914, holy moly etc.), most of them euphemisms for holy Christ or holy Moses. Holy Ghost was in Old English (in Middle English often written as one word). Holy water was in Old English. Scotch whiskey means life water. Eau de vie, akvaviittiä. Aguardiente. Tulivettä tappavaa, kuivat kurkut lutkuttaa. Intiaanit razastaa, aavaa preeriaa. Holy League is used of various European alliances; the Holy Alliance was that formed personally by the sovereigns of Russia, Austria, and Prussia in 1815; it ended in 1830. Hole in one.
ellauri119.html on line 430: In addition to cross-cultural differences in understanding love, ideas about love have also changed greatly over time. Some historians date modern conceptions of romantic love to courtly Europe during or after the Middle Ages, although the prior existence of romantic attachments is attested by ancient love poetry. The complex and abstract nature of love often reduces discourse of love to a thought-terminating cliché. Several common proverbs regard love, from Virgil's "Love conquers all" to The Beatles' "All You Need Is Love". St. Thomas Aquinas, following Aristotle, defines love as "to will the good of another." Bertrand Russell describes love as a condition of "absolute value," as opposed to relative value.[citation needed] Philosopher Gottfried Leibniz said that love is "to be delighted by the happiness of another." Meher Baba stated that in love there is a "feeling of unity" and an "active appreciation of the intrinsic worth of the object of love." But who the fuck is Meher Baba? Biologist Jeremy Griffith defines love as "unconditional selflessness". In Hebrew, אהבה (ahava) is the most commonly used term for both interpersonal love and love between God and God's creations. Chesed, often translated as loving-kindness, is used to describe many forms of love between human beings. In Hebrew, אהבה (ahava) is the most commonly used term for both interpersonal love and love between God and God's creations. Chesed, often translated as loving-kindness, is used to describe many forms of love between human beings. The 20th-century rabbi Eliyahu Eliezer Dessler is frequently quoted as defining love from the Jewish point of view as "giving without expecting to take" (from his Michtav me-Eliyahu, Vol. 1). Rakkaus on siis ekonomisesti sulaa hulluutta!
ellauri133.html on line 508: Burkett is a professor of English and European Literature, so he knows mystic farts.
ellauri135.html on line 220: Berg, Nikolai, writer, born. 24 Mar 1823 in Moscow, mind. 16 Jun 1884 in Warsaw. The name of the family comes from Livonia, but the writer's grandfather, Vladimir, was Orthodox, served in the artillery, performed under the command of Suvorov several campaigns, under Silistria was wounded and died in the rank of bayonet-cadets. Father f Nikolai, Vasiliy, wrote and published poetry and prose when I was single and served in Irkutsk, placing their works in the "Herald of Europe" (1820-ies, signed "Irkutsk"). He especially loved Derzhavin and forced his son to memorize his poems.
ellauri141.html on line 248: dedicet Euro. Eurajoen matkaan.
ellauri141.html on line 404: The solfege system (Do, Re, Mi), which is the theme of a song by the Von Trapp children, is just a small sample of Horace's all-pervasive influence on western culture, even among people who might never have heard the name Quintus Horatius Flaccus. Horace was not just a superb literary craftsman, but a musician, songwriter and entertainer for the Roman elite, creating a new Latin idiom derived from Greek lyric song. A final chapter, "Horace, Guido and the Do-re-mi Mystery", the result of careful research and detective work, argues that Guido d'Arezzo, an eleventh-century Benedictine choirmaster, used the melody of Horace's Ode to Phyllis (alla) to invent the do-re-mi mnemonic, but applied it to an eighth-century Hymn to John the Baptist ("Ut queant laxis") by Paul the Deacon, keeping the true source secret. A musical comparison of the Horatian melody and Guido's version of "ut-re-mi" is included. Lyons' verse translation of the Odes was named a Financial Times Book of the Year (1996) and was welcomed as 'a wonderful rendering of one of the great, central poets in the European tradition.'
ellauri141.html on line 690: Elämyksellinen uskonnollisuus, mystiikka ja okkultismi olivat 1900-luvun alussa suosittuja Euroopan sivistyneistöpiireissä, myös Suomessa. Monissa liikkeissä naiset olivat merkittäviä vaikuttajia ja johtajia. Hilda Huntuvuoren ajattelun ja kirjoittamisen taustalla on vaikuttanut kristillispohjainen spiritualismi. Hän toimi aktiivisena jäsenenä Suomen Spiritualistisessa seurassa, kävi kirjeenvaihtoa seuran kantavan voiman Helmi Krohnin kanssa ja kirjoitti käsikirjoituksen spiritualismin historiasta Krohnin tekstin pohjalta.
ellauri142.html on line 87: His experience in the army, and two trips around Europe in 1857 and 1860–61 converted Tolstoy from a dissolute and privileged society author to a non-violent and spiritual anarchist. Others who followed the same path were Markku Graae, Alexander Gerzen, Mikhail Bakunin and Peter Kropotkin. During his 1857 visit, Tolstoy suffered a public execution in Paris, a traumatic experience that marked the rest of his life. In a letter to his friend Vasily Botkin, Tolstoy wrote: "The truth is that the State is a conspiracy designed not only to exploit, but above all to corrupt its citizens ... Henceforth, I shall never serve any government anywhere.
ellauri142.html on line 114: If you were a Mason in Europe in the 1700s, you stood against the notion of natural selection as it pertained to royalty. As Masonry developed and grew, you rooted for the wild, unruly kids across the pond – the Americans.
ellauri142.html on line 1016: Kaikki ilmennys maailmassa on kolmenlaista, ellei se sitten ole 1-2-tai 4-laista. Sitä isompia numeroita ei laahus ymmärrä. Israelin tähteä kutsutaan Euroopassa ”Salomonin sinetiksi;” Intiassa ”Vishnun merkiksi”. Niin kuin Eliphas Lévi sanoisi (ja sanoikin): ”Jos kiusaajan kilpi ei vastustaisi arkkienkeli Mikaelin keihästä, niin enkelin voima katoaisi tyhjään avaruuteen; silloin Mikaelin jalka ei pitäisi kiusaajan voimaa alamaisuudessa, ja kiusaajakin singahtaisi eetteriin."
ellauri143.html on line 296: Jesuit, Catholic and Protestant missionaries in colonial-era South India have highly praised the text, many of whom went on to translate the text into European languages.
ellauri146.html on line 648: But it is dangerous to attempt to separate any historical figure from his setting. No individual can ever be understood fully until the subtle influences of his formal education, his reading, his associates, and his time and country (with his heredity) are traced and synthesized. Too much has been said, perhaps, about Poe’s “detachment” from his environment and too little about his background—his heritage from Europe and the influences of his early life in Virginia. Elizabeth Arnold, Poe’s mother, was born in England in 1787 and was brought to this country when she was a girl of nine. “In speaking of my mother,” Poe wrote years later to Beverley Tucker of Virginia, “you have touched a string to which my heart fully responds.” Judging from his spirited defense of Elizabeth Poe, it appears that Poe never became unmindful of his immediate English origins on the maternal side.
ellauri146.html on line 660: The Richmond which Poe knew was (more than Philadelphia or New York) aristocratic and English. Virginia society, Poe himself noted, had been as “absolutely aristocratical as any in Europe.” This is not to imply the existence of any chasmal gulf separating the American and British minds, respectively, in the first half of the nineteenth century; but it was in Virginia, probably, that the least divergence was to be discerned.
ellauri146.html on line 672: Though fully a third of Poe’s critical reviews deal with American authors, almost two-thirds of the reviews treat British or European books. Only about half of Poe’s tales have reference to contemporary matters, and only a small number of these reflect the American scene. Three times as many of the tales have designated European settings as have American settings.
ellauri146.html on line 676: Poe’s first great champion and biographer was the Englishman Ingram. So strong was Poe’s affinity with the life of Europe that legend has carried him there in spite of reality, and it is with some ineffectuality that his biographers explain that he at no time visited Ireland, Greece, France or Russia.
ellauri146.html on line 678: As a critic, Poe often expressed national sentiments. He urged Americans to build their own literature, to avoid a blind adulation of, or slavish imitation of, Europeans simply because they were Europeans. But at the same time, Poe warned against literary chauvanism, which tended to overpraise every dull American writer simply because he happened to be American. Poe’s detached and objective attitude could become, and often did become, highly critical of American society and America
ellauri146.html on line 690: Indeed, Poe seems much more the Southerner than the Yankee American, and it is not hard to guess which path he would have chosen had he lived into the 1860’s. One may be very sure that Edgar Poe, though born, almost by accident, in Boston, would have proved one of the Confederacy’s most eloquent and committed partisans. In reviewing the various factors which we may believe shaped Poe’s youthful mind, we would expect to find in Poe, and in re-examining his opinions we do find, a cosmopolitan rather than a parochial outlook. And yet, at the same time, we know Poe was serious when he proclaimed, “I am a Virginian!” We may be justified in looking upon the general influences of his formative years as contributing factors in the development of strong inclinations to Europe, Britain and the American South, rather than to the American Union.
ellauri146.html on line 858: Gauck wirbt für einen verantwortungsvollen Kapitalismus (Rede vom 15. November 2012). Man dürfe nicht der Wirtschaft nur aus Angst die Freiheit nehmen. Bei Gauck überraschte allerdings der Kostenumfang. So erhielt Gauck neun Büros im ersten Stock des Bundestagsgebäudes mit insgesamt 197 Quadratmetern. Gaucks Bürobereich wurde für 52.000 Euro umgebaut. Die Möblierung von Gaucks persönlichem Büroraum kostete 35.000 Euro. In der Frankfurter Rundschau kritisierte Katja Thorwart, dass Gauck als ein Beispiel für seine Formulierung „schwer konservativ“ den ehemaligen Vorsitzenden der CDU/CSU-Bundestagsfraktion Alfred Dregger genannt habe, der den nationalsozialistischen Angriffskrieg gegen die Sowjetunion als nicht grundsätzlich falsch eingeordnet, sich für die Freilassung inhaftierter deutscher Kriegsverbrecher eingesetzt oder den Begriff der „Befreiung“ durch die Alliierten im Zweiten Weltkrieg als „einseitig“ markiert habe.
ellauri146.html on line 860: Die Prager Erklärung zum Gewissen Europas und zum Kommunismus (engl. Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism) wurde am 3. Juni 2008 von mehreren prominenten europäischen Politikern, ehemaligen politischen Häftlingen und Historikern unterzeichnet, unter ihnen Václav Havel und Joachim Gauck. Die Erklärung forderte unter anderem die Verurteilung von kommunistischen Verbrechen und die Ausrufung des 23. August als Europäischer Tag des Gedenkens an die Opfer von Stalinismus und Nationalsozialismus. Der Gedenktag wurde am 2. April 2009 vom Europäischen Parlament ausgerufen.
ellauri146.html on line 868: In March 2014 Lenin Square in Dnipropetrovsk was renamed "Heroes of Maidan Square" in honor of the people killed during Euromaidan and the statue of Lenin was removed. Two years later, in May 2016, the city was renamed Dnipro. In February 2019, it was announced that the oblast of Dnipropetrovsk would be renamed to "Sicheslav" in the future.
ellauri147.html on line 544: Unessa joku amerikkalainen lausui kreikan lammassanaan ois mukaan digamman: oFis. Ne lausuvat myös zetan sd:nä, kuten sanassa nizos 'pesä', ni-sdos. Istu alas, pane perä pesään. ὄϊς (óïs) from Proto-Hellenic *ówis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis. Cognate with Sanskrit अवि (ávi), Latin ovis, and Old English ēowu (English ewe).
ellauri151.html on line 110: André Paul Guillaume Gide (French: [ɑ̃dʁe pɔl ɡijom ʒid]; 22 November 1869 – 19 February 1951) was a French author and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (in 1947). André was born in Paris on 22 November 1869, into a middle-class Protestant family. His father was a Paris University professor of law who died in 1880, Jean Paul Guillaume Gide, and his mother was Juliette Maria Rondeaux. His uncle was the political economist Charles Gide. His paternal family traced its roots back to Italy, with his ancestors, the Guidos, moving to France and other western and northern European countries after converting to Protestantism during the 16th century, due to persecution.
ellauri151.html on line 1056: Ensimmäinen teema on ajatus rajasta. Takana länttä ja Eurooppaa, edessä Aasia, itä. Raja railona aukeaa, varjelen vartija sitä. Estämättä kuitenkaan työperäistä maahanmuuttoa.
ellauri152.html on line 468: "Mitä hänestä tulee?" veljeni puheli. "Täytyykö hänen mennä naimisiin ja perustaa kauppa tai ruveta heder-koulun opettajaksi? Kauppoja on jo liikaakin, samoin opettajia. Jos vilkaiset ulos ikkunasta, äiti, niin näet millaisia juutalaiset ovat - kyyryisiä, toivottomia, elävät liassa. Kazo miten he laahaavat jalkojaan... Kuuntele miten he puhuvat. Ei ihme että heitä pidetään aasialaisina. Ja kuinka kauan Eurooppa muka vielä sietää tätä Aasian nokaretta keskuudessaan?"
ellauri152.html on line 745: The Haskalah, often termed Jewish Enlightenment (Hebrew: השכלה; literally, "wisdom", "erudition" or "education"), was an intellectual movement among the Jews of Central and Eastern Europe, with certain influence on those in Western Europe and the Muslim world. It arose as a defined ideological worldview during the 1770s, and its last stage ended around 1881, with the rise of Jewish nationalism. However, according to Salo Baron, it actually began a century earlier in the "Dutch and Italian Haskalah."
ellauri153.html on line 860: Romanialaisen koalan ajatelma on oikeaan osuva: Ihmiset muuttavat myötätuntonsa ja käyttäytymisensä samalla nopeudella, jolla heidän etunsa muuttuvat. Venäjän mukaan Britannian vetoomustuomioistuimen päätös sallia Assangen luovuttaminen Yhdysvaltoihin on häpeällinen. Päätös tuo jälleen esiin anglosaksiliittouman kannibalistisen maailmankuvan. Jälleen kerran näemme Euroopan suosivan amerikkalaisia, ranskalaisten tiedotteessa todetaan. Amerikkalaiset pökäleet saisi vetää alas vessanpöntöstä britit vessapaperina.
ellauri155.html on line 99: Kuka oli se, joka ministerinä vei Suomen VALTIOPETOKSELLA Euroon ja ”liittovaltioon”? Hän sai apuja vihreältä ministeriltä Kansainvälisen rikostuomioistuimen LAHJONTAAN. Tämän LAHJONNAN takia sotarikollisia TUODAAN Suomeen maahanmuuttoaallon joukossa ja näin vaarannetaan maan entisiä porsasmaisia kansalaisia.
ellauri155.html on line 448: Elimelech Weisblum of Lizhensk (1717–March 11, 1787) was a rabbi and one of the great founding Rebbes of the Hasidic movement. He was known after his hometown, Leżajsk (Yiddish: ליזשענסק, romanized: Lizhensk) near Rzeszów in Poland. He was part of the inner "Chevraya Kadisha" (Holy Society) school of the Maggid Rebbe Dov Ber of Mezeritch (second leader of the Hasidic movement), who became the decentralised, third generation leadership after the passing of Rebbe Dov Ber in 1772. Their dissemination to new areas of Eastern Europe led the movement´s rapid revivalist expansion.
ellauri155.html on line 575: Yhteensä juutalaisia on noin 15 miljoonaa eri puolilla maailmaa, eniten Yhdysvalloissa (6,5 miljoonaa) ja sitten Israelissa (5,9 miljoonaa). Lisäksi Euroopassa asuu 1,5 miljoonaa juutalaista. Israelin valtio perustettiin juutalaisille uudelleen 1948.
ellauri155.html on line 882: Jorge Agustín Nicolás Ruiz de Santayana y Borrás, known in English as George Santayana (/ˌsæntiˈænə, -ˈɑːnə/;[2] December 16, 1863 – September 26, 1952), was a philosopher, essayist, poet, and novelist. Originally from Spain, Santayana was raised and educated in the US from the age of eight and identified himself as an American, although he always retained a valid Spanish passport. At the age of 48, Santayana left his position at Harvard and returned to Europe permanently. He got enough of the U.S. of A.
ellauri156.html on line 532: Li'l Abner is a satirical American comic strip that appeared in many newspapers in the United States, Canada and Europe, featuring a fictional clan of hillbillies in the impoverished mountain village of Dogpatch, USA. Written and drawn by Al Capp (1909–1979), the strip ran for 43 years, from August 13, 1934, through November 13, 1977.
ellauri160.html on line 139: He was dismissed after a few months. Smoking was forbidden, but he would smoke cigarillos in his room in the same corridor as the president's office. He was asked to leave the college in January 1908 when his landladies, Ida and Belle Hall, found a woman in his room. Shocked at having been fired, he left for Europe soon after, sailing from New York in March on the RMS Slavonia.
ellauri160.html on line 141: In January and February 1909, after the death of John Churton Collins left a vacancy, Pound lectured for an hour a week in the evenings on "The Development of Literature in Southern Europe" at the Regent Street Polytechnic.
ellauri160.html on line 154: In June 1910 Pound returned for eight months to the United States. Although he loved New York, he felt alienated by the commercialism and newcomers from Eastern and Southern Europe who were displacing the white Anglo-Saxon Protestants. The recently built New York Public Library Main Branch he found especially offensive. It was during this period that his antisemitism became apparent; he referred in Patria Mia to the "detestable qualities" of Jews.
ellauri160.html on line 156: After persuading his parents to finance his passage back to Europe, he sailed from New York on the R.M.S. Mauretania on 22 February 1911. It was nearly 30 years—April 1939—before he visited the U.S. again.
ellauri160.html on line 189: On 22 September 1914 T. S. Eliot traveled from Merton College, Oxford, with an introduction from Conrad Aiken, to have Pound read Eliot's unpublished "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock". Pound wrote to Harriet Monroe, editor of Poetry, on 30 September to say that Eliot—who was at Oxford on a fellowship from Harvard—had "sent in the best poem I have yet had or seen from an American ... He has actually trained himself and modernized himself on his own." Monroe did not like Prufrock's "very European world-weariness", according to Humphrey Carpenter, but she published it anyway, in June 1915.
ellauri160.html on line 776: Maisa Torppa on myös tullut tunnetuksi rallityttöystävänä. Hän aloitti vuonna 2016 seurustelemaan rallikuski Ismo Laitelan kanssa. Pariskunta vaikutti sosiaalisen median perusteella viettävän saastaisa ja ylellistä elämää. Maisa julkaisi useita kuvia lomamatkoilta Euroopassa ja pariskunnalla oli kodit sekä Itä- Monacossa että Pohjois-Helsingissä. Maisa ja Jari-Matti suunnittelivat häitä, kunnes eräs suomalainen keltaisen lehdistön lehti julkaisi useita uutisia Maisan väitetystä salasuhteesta suomalaiseen mieheen. Torppa kiisti suhteen, mutta hän ja B-Latvala päätyivät eroon syksyllä 2019. Pariskunta oli vielä viime aikoina suunnitellut häitä.
ellauri161.html on line 440: Typerää sanoa että 1871 tappio lisäsi dekadenssia. Siitä siinä nimenomaan oli kysymys. Ei oltu enää Euroopan eikä maailman kingejä. Tää on nähty niin monta kertaa ennenkin. Kun ei olla enää avantgardea ollaan sitten ringardea.
ellauri161.html on line 489: I found it an almost perfect film, with some deliciously carefully crafted moments and great acting. At first I thought the comedic side was actually too much and wished that someone like Steven Soderbergh made the movie instead, but as I was watching it I started to appreciate how methodical the approach was and now I believe Adam McKay was the right man for the job. I enjoyed the overall plot, I liked the characters and how things were presented, but I loved the little things like, for example, the only scene where Europe is mentioned, as a short scene of a news item when they say they are going to convene and find their own solution, resulting in absolutely nothing. I am European and sad to say it struck home. Or the meal scene at the end, which is both emotional, focusing (= religious) and reminding us how even that option can be taken away by something as small as a virus.
ellauri162.html on line 138: With political tensions rising in Europe, Bernanos emigrated to South America with his family in 1938, settling in Brazil. He remained until 1945 in Barbacena, State of Minas Gerais, where he tried his hand at managing a farm.
ellauri162.html on line 661: Since loss of my pluripotence, I have mainly been dealing on European casual wear for more than 20 years. So I have experience also dealing with many shops in Japan. I have gotten much knowledge of the fashion industry, through experience of production management, wholesale and sales positions. In addition, I am glad to have made many acquaintances through the job.
ellauri162.html on line 692: Pope Leo XIII, 1891, wrote the encyclical Rerum Novarum as the industrial revolution and political change swept across Europe. The relationship between employers and employees was changing dramatically. Individuals had become wealthy, but most remained poor even though they worked hard. Pope Leo XIII´s encyclical spoke of the condition of the working classes during a time when many advocated revolution.
ellauri163.html on line 48: He wrote the drama Got fun nekome (God of Vengeance) in the winter of 1906 in Cologne, Germany. It is about a Jewish brothel owner who attempts to become respectable by commissioning a Torah scroll and marrying off his daughter to a yeshiva student. Set in a brothel, the play includes Jewish prostitutes and a lesbian scene. I. L. Peretz famously said of the play after reading it: "Burn it, Asch, burn it!" Instead, Asch went to Berlin to pitch it to director Max Reinhardt and actor Rudolph Schildkraut, who produced it at the Deutsches Theater. God of Vengeance opened on March 19, 1907 and ran for six months, and soon was translated and performed in a dozen European languages. It was first brought to New York by David Kessler in 1907. The audience mostly came for Kessler, and they booed the rest of the cast. The New York production sparked a major press war between local Yiddish papers, led by the Orthodox Tageplatt and even the secular Forverts. Orthodox papers referred to God of Vengeance as "filthy," "immoral," and "indecent," while radical papers described it as "moral," "artistic," and "beautiful". Some of the more provocative scenes in the production were changed, but it wasn't enough for the Orthodox papers. Even Yiddish intellectuals and the play's supporters had problems with the play's inauthentic portrayal of Jewish tradition, especially Yankl's use of the Torah, which they said Asch seemed to be using mostly for cheap effects; they also expressed concern over how it might stigmatize Jewish people who already faced much anti-Semitism. The association with Jews and sex work was a popular stereotype at the time. Other intellectuals criticized the writing itself, claiming that the second act was beautifully written but the first and third acts failed to support it.
ellauri163.html on line 50: God of Vengeance was published in English-language translation in 1918. In 1922, it was staged in New York City at the Provincetown Theatre in Greenwich Village, and moved to the Apollo Theatre on Broadway on February 19, 1923, with a cast that included the acclaimed Jewish immigrant actor Rudolph Schildkraut. Its run was cut short on March 6, when the entire cast, producer Harry Weinberger, and one of the owners of the theater were indicted for violating the state's Penal Code, and later convicted on charges of obscenity. Weinberger, who was also a prominent attorney, represented the group at the trial. The chief witness against the play was Rabbi Joseph Silberman, who declared in an interview with Forverts: "This play libels the Jewish religion. Even the greatest anti-Semite could not have written such a thing". (You just wait for Philip Roth...) After a protracted battle, the conviction was successfully appealed. In Europe, the play was popular enough to be translated into German, Russian, Polish, Hebrew, Italian, Czech, Romanian and Norwegian. Indecent, the 2015 play written by Paula Vogel, tells of those events and the impact of God of Vengeance. It opened on Broadway at the Cort Theater in April 2017, directed by Rebecca Taichman. Eli ei Asch ihan pasé vielä ole.
ellauri164.html on line 323:
ellauri164.html on line 330: Satavuotista sotaa pidetään yhtenä keskiajan merkittävimmistä konflikteista. Se oli siitä merkittävä, että sen kuluessa otettiin käyttöön uusia aseita ja taktiikoita, jotka rapauttivat vanhan, raskaan ratsuväen hallitseman feodaaliarmeijajärjestelmän. Lisäksi sodan aikana nähtiin ensimmäiset vakinaiset armeijat Länsi-Euroopassa sitten Länsi-Rooman valtakunnan.Sota muutti aatelisten ja talonpoikien suhdetta sekä vauhditti kansallisvaltioiden kehitystä ja monarkioiden vahvistumista. Ennen sotaa etenkin Ranska oli ollut jakautunut hyvin itsenäisten vasallien johtamiin läänityksiin. Sodan vaikutuksesta kuninkaan asema alkoi vahvistua.
ellauri171.html on line 404: They were a sort of protected species, like a court jester in medieval Europe. They could say something critical to the ruler and get away with it, where no-one else could. There were many such men in the Old Testament (Elijah springs to mind), and several in the gospels (Jesus and John were both called prophets).
ellauri171.html on line 925: The Late Bronze Age collapse was a time of societal collapse between c.1200 and 1150 BCE, preceding the Greek Dark Ages. The collapse affected a large area covering much of Southeast Europe, West Asia and North Africa, comprising the overlapping regions of the Near East and Eastern Mediterranean, with Egypt, eastern Libya, the Balkans, the Aegean, Anatolia, and the Caucasus. It was a transition which historians believe was violent, sudden, and culturally disruptive for some Bronze Age civilizations during the 12th century BCE, along with a sharp economic decline of regional powers.
ellauri171.html on line 985: In the nudes of European painting we can discover some of the criteria and conventions by which women have been seen and judged as sights.
ellauri172.html on line 170: L'illuminismo fu un movimento politico, sociale, culturale e filosofico che si sviluppò in Europa nel XVIII secolo (dal 1715 al 1789). Nacque in Inghilterra ma ebbe il suo massimo sviluppo in Francia, poi in tutta Europa e raggiunse anche l'America. Il termine "illuminismo" è passato a significare genericamente qualunque forma di pensiero che voglia "illuminare" la mente degli uomini, ottenebrata dall'ignoranza e dalla superstizione, servendosi della critica, della ragione e dell'apporto della scienza.
ellauri172.html on line 179: Tra il 1766 e il 1772, Alfieri cominciò un lungo vagabondare in vari stati dell'Europa. A L'Aia visse il suo primo vero amore con la moglie del barone Imhof, Cristina (descriverà i precedenti sentimenti come "amorucci"). Costretto a separarsene per evitare uno scandalo, tentò il suicidio, fallito per il pronto intervento di Francesco Elia, il suo fidato servo, che lo seguiva in tutti i suoi viaggi.
ellauri180.html on line 630: Kuten aina, amerikkalaiset ja länsimaiset ystävät ovat sanallisia ystäviä. Kyllä, Amerikka on suuri taloudellinen mahti, ja siksi se uskoo voivansa sulkea kaikki ongelmat rahalla. Olen aina sanonut, etteivät amerikkalaiset eivätkä eurooppalaiset taistele sotilaidensa kanssa. Kyllä, he antavat rahaa ja aseita, mutta he eivät lähetä sotilaitaan. Kaikki muut paitsi Zelensky tajusivat tämän. Uskon, että viisi päivää DPR:ää ja LPR:ää riittää pääsemään rajoille, jotka ne ilmoittivat perustuslaissaan, ja tämä tilanne johtaa Zelenskyin täydelliseen romahtamiseen. Häntä johdatetaan yksinkertaisesti korvista neuvottelemaan Putinin kanssa, jos hän ei mene itse. Ja pelastaakseen kasvonsa, maineensa, hän tietysti syyttää länttä kaikesta luopumisesta", Goncharov korosti keskustelussa NEWS.ru kanssa. Hänen mukaansa Yhdysvallat ja Euroopan unioni auttavat ukrainaa vain aineellisesti. Kukaan ei halua uhrata kansaansa, joten sotilaita ei lähetetä taistelemaan venäläisiä vastaan. Zelenskyin on käytävä vuoropuhelua Putinin kanssa, uskoo "expertti".
ellauri181.html on line 150: Schwartz is a fellow of the American Psychological Foundation and is a member of the American Sociological Foundation, European Association of Experimental Social Psychology, the Israel Psychological Association, the Society for Experimental Social Psychology, and the Society for Personality and Social Psychology. He is president of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology. He coordinates an international project in more than 70 countries that studies the antecedenz and consequences of individual differences in value priorities and the relations of cultural dimensions of values to societal characteristics and policies. His value theory and instrumenz are part of the ongoing, biannual European Social Survey.
ellauri181.html on line 461: Thomas HPA on auditoitu Ison-Britannian Psykologiliitossa (British Psychological Society BPS). Thomas HPA auditoitiin European Standing Committee on Tests and Testing -komitean (European Federation of Psychologists’ Associations -järjestön komitea) asettamien kriteerien mukaisesti.
ellauri182.html on line 271: Näitä listoja sopivammalta paasausten luokitteluun näyttäisi tää Wikipedian jo vanhentunut Topic list coverage checklist. Siinäkin piirtyy termiittiapinan aivokartan pikku homunculus ilmiselvästi: iso pää ja genitaalit, silmät, sormet, suu. Muut eläimet, luonto ja maailma pieninä kuin Eurooppa ja Aasia New Yorkerin kannessa.
ellauri183.html on line 244: El advenimiento de las masas al pleno poder social es un hecho que debemos reconocer: provoca una crisis en la Sociedad Europea porque las masas no pueden liderar la sociedad. Esto no significa que puedan elegir a sus propios representantes. El problema es la hiperdemocracia: eso es la emancipación sin asumir la responsabilidad. El fenómeno de la aglomeración se produce durante este período: ciudades llenas, trenes completos, hoteles completos, las masas están en los lugares públicos. Esto no es malo, es una indicación de la civilización, «aunque el fenómeno es lógico, natural, no se puede negar que no ocurrió antes». Esto no se debe a un auge demográfico sino a la masificación de la sociedad (estos individuos preexistían, pero aún no formaban una masa). En todo esto hay un elemento negativo: los mejores (según sus cualidades) son absorbidos por la masa, «los actores son absorbidos por el coro». Cuando Ortega habla de masa no se refiere a la clase obrera, porque «la masa es el hombre promedio». La Masa no es solo un hecho cuantitativo, sino también cualitativo que define una media que tiende hacia abajo. El componente de la masa no se siente como tal y, por lo tanto, se siente con todo a gusto: no se da cuenta de la condición del conformismo en el que se derrumbó.
ellauri183.html on line 319: The family fled to New York, and Bromberger was admitted to Columbia University. However, he chose to join the U.S. Army in 1942, and he went on to serve three years in the infantry. He took part in the liberation of Europe as a member of the 405th Regiment, 102nd Infantry Division. He was wounded during the invasion of Germany in 1945.
ellauri183.html on line 573: Holy Prepuce eli Pyhä esinahka (Latinan kiel. sanctum præputium vel prepucium), on yksi monista Jeesukselle omistetuista pyhäinjäännöksistä, tässä tapauxessa tuotteen alkuperä on Jeesuksen ympärileikkaus. Useat kirkot Euroopassa ovat historian eri vaiheissa väittäneet omistavansa Jeesuksen esinahkaa, jopa samaan aikaan. Ei olisi ihme jos yhteen ommeltuina niillä päällystäisi vaikka sohvakaluston. Eri ihmeellinen se on, sille on annettu voimia.
ellauri183.html on line 583: Esinahkajäännöksiä alkoi ilmestyä Euroopassa keskiajalla. Aikaisin havaittu havainto tapahtui 25. joulukuuta 800, jolloin Kaarle Suuri antoi sen Paavi Leo III kun jälkimmäinen kruunasi entisen keisarin. Kaarle Suuri väitti, että enkeli oli tuonut sen hänelle, kun hän rukoili Ryhmä Hauta, vaikka proosaisemmassa raportissa sanotaan, että se oli häälahja Bysantin keisarinna Irenelle. Sen aitouden katsottiin myöhemmin vahvistavan näky pyhältä Ruotsin-Tanskan sillalta, joka vahvisti, että se oli jossain Roomassa. Descriptio laternansis Ecclesia, kirjoitettu vähän ennen vuotta 1100, osoitti, että Leo III: n tilaama Philip Rothin kokoinen sypressi-rinta asetettiin alttarin alle Pyhän Laurin kappeliin, joka piti kolme laatikkoa. Yksi laatikoista sisälsi kultahelmisen ristin. Asiakirjassa todettiin, että tässä ristissä oli Jeesuksen esinahka ja napa.
ellauri183.html on line 590: Fartleyn mukaan "riippuen lukemastasi, keskiajalla eri Euroopan kaupungeissa oli kahdeksan, kaksitoista, neljätoista tai jopa 18 erilaista pyhää esinahkaa." Rooman pyhän esinahan (myöhemmin Calcata) lisäksi muita hakijoita olivat muun muassa Rooman katedraali Le Puy-en-Velay, Santiago de Compostela, kaupunki Antwerpen, Coulombit että Chartresin hiippakunta, samoin kuin itse Chartres ja kirkot Besançon, Metz, Hildesheim, Charroux. Conques, Langres, Fécamp ja kaksi sisään Auvergne.
ellauri184.html on line 785: This is a bold fearless work and definitely not for the faint of heart. I am not surprised that when this was originally published in 1991, it created lots of controversies with the Catholic Church condemning Jose Saramago for harboring anti-religious vision and his own Portuguese government asking the European Literary Prize to remove this from its shortlist because of the book’s offensive content to religion. Despite this book’s existence, Saramago won the 1998 Nobel Prize for Literature.
ellauri185.html on line 165: Castiglione wrote Il Cortegiano or The Book of the Courtier, a courtesy book dealing with questions of the etiquette and morality of the courtier. It was very influential in 16th-century European court circles.
ellauri185.html on line 703: Vastakkain ei ole vain kaxi läskiä, vaan kaxi eri rotua: slaavit ja arjalaiset, itämaat ja länsimaat. Raja railona aukeaa, edessä Aasia ja itä. Takana länttä ja Eurooppaa, varjelen vartija sitä. Silmien välliin ryssää, jotta se takasin ryssää, Silimien välliin silimien välliin silimien välliin ryssee juu! Eli yxityiskohtaisemmin näin:
ellauri189.html on line 45: Volynia (ukr. Волинь, Volyn, puol. Wołyń) on historiallinen alue, joka sijaitsee Länsi-Ukrainassa ja Kaakkois-Puolassa Pripet- ja Bugjokien välissä Galitsian ja Podolian pohjoispuolella. Alue on Euroopan vanhimpia slaavien asuttamia seutuja. Volynia on metsäinen ja järvinen alue.lähde?
ellauri189.html on line 51: Kiovan Venäjä eli Kiovan Rusj oli Itä-Euroopassa 880-luvulta 1100-luvun puoliväliin olemassa ollut valtakunta. Valtakunta oli pääasiassa itäslaavilainen. 800- ja 900-luvuilla skandinaavisilla ruseilla oli kuitenkin Kiovan Venäjän kehittymisessä huomattava, joskin kiistelty, rooli. Valtakuntaan kuului merkittäviä suomalais-ugrilaisia ja turkinsukuisia kansoja. Valtiota voidaan historiallisesti pitää Venäjän, Valko-Venäjän ja Ukrainan edeltäjänä, joskaan suoraa yhteyttä ei ole. (Arvasit oikein - tämä on reviiripoliittinen kuuma peruna!)
ellauri189.html on line 75: After leaving the army, he spent several years traveling through western Europe, staying some time in Paris, climbing Mont Blanc in 1818, and spending a good portion of his inherited fortune. He returned to his estate in Volhynia in 1821, where he began an ill-fated affair with a married woman and began writing. He moved to Warsaw in 1824, where he published the poetic novel Maria at his own expense in 1825, and died in poverty the next year in unclear circumstances.
ellauri189.html on line 81: It is generally held to be most influenced by Lord Byron, whom Malczewski had met in Venice during his travels around western Europe, though it is considerably more gloomy and Gothic than Byron's work. Malczewski is sometimes considered part of the "Ukrainian school" in Polish poetry, though others consider his work to stand uniquely separate. Maria was also influential on later Polish poets, especially Adam Mickiewicz, and on writer Joseph Conrad, although he was not a romantic as such. Well, some of his stuff is pretty gooey, like Nostromo, the Panamanian guy.
ellauri189.html on line 264: Monika rated it it was amazing Dec 18. Affairs with married women ruined Malczewski’s reputation. To The European Library.
ellauri189.html on line 319: Ukrainassa taistellaan sitä vastaan, ettei maa joutuisi totalitaristisen järjestelmän alle ja ettei sen mielivaltainen ajattelu ahmisi jatkossa Eurooppaa pala palalta. Aijaa kommarithan ei ole enää vallassa, no oligarkit sitten. Ai Amerikassakin on, no ne eivät sentään puhu venättä. Amerikkaa täällä jo osataan.
ellauri189.html on line 414: SEACRET products are available for purchase on this website and from hundreds of sales points around the world including shopping malls in North America, Australia, Japan, India, South America and Europo with now locations around the world constantly added to the list.
ellauri189.html on line 655: Gaseeli (arab. غزل, ġazal) on persialainen runomuoto. Siihen kuuluu kaksisäkeisiä säkeistöjä. Ensimmäisen säeparin loppusointukaava toistuu myöhemmin parillisissa säkeissä. Persian runouden hallitsevaa muotoa on käyttänyt muun muassa Hafez. Eurooppalaisessa kirjallisuudessa se oli suosittu romantiikan aikana.
ellauri189.html on line 789: Anyway, we should say that not only this evidence is not strong enough; it is actually not evidence at all. Jews in Europe spoke 3 languages – Hebrew, the language of their country (French in France, German in Germany etc) and Yidish. Yidish has only a few Semetic elements and is closer to German, and was used for daily communication between Jews in Europe. Jews in Spain and Portugal also spoke 3 languages – Hebrew, Spanish and Ladino. Ladino was the Yidish of the Jews in Spain and Portugal. In Arabic countries, again, the Jews spoke 3 languages – Hebrew, Arabic and Judeo-Arabic. The later was the Yidish of Jews in Arabic countries.
ellauri190.html on line 88: Pieni osa tutkijoista, kuten Moshe Gil ja Shaul Stampfer, katsovat, että kasaarien kääntymistä juutalaisuuteen ei todellisuudessa tapahtunut. Stampferin mukaan lähteet ovat ristiriitaisia ja epäluotettavia, ja luotettavat aikalaistahot jättävät kasaarien juutalaisuuden mainitsematta. Euroopassa on 1800-luvun lopulta lähtien esitetty teorioita, että kasaarit olisivat aškenasijuutalaisten perustajaväestöä. Enemmistö tutkijoista hylkää tämän teorian. Ehkä osa kasaarien porukoista ehkä onkin nyt Pakistanin pashtuja?
ellauri190.html on line 145: Vuosina 1136–1478 Novgorod oli Novgorodin tasavallan pääkaupunki. Sinne keskittyi Hansaliiton toimintaa. Pääosa Kultaisen Ordan ja Länsi-Euroopan välisestä kaupasta (suola, turkikset, nahat) kulki Novgorodin kautta, vaikka Novgorod ei varsinaisesti ollut Hansan jäsen. Tämä kauppareitti hiipui, kun Moskovan ruhtinaskunta valloitti ja tuhosi Novgorodin valtakunnan 1478.
ellauri190.html on line 156: Moskova (ven. Москва́, Moskva [mɐˈskva] kuuntele ääntämys?) on Venäjän federaation pääkaupunki ja Venäjän suurin kaupunki noin 13,2 miljoonalla asukkaallaan. Moskova on Euroopan suurin kaupunki, koska Istanbul ei sijaitse kokonaan Euroopassa. Moskova on myös Venäjän tärkein teollisuuskaupunki ja liikenteen solmukohta. Tsaarinvallan aikaan Venäjän pääkaupunkina toimi Pietari, mutta Moskovasta tuli Neuvostoliiton pääkaupunki ja on pysynyt pääkaupunkina Neuvostoliiton romahduksen jälkeen. Moskovassa sijaitsee Kreml, jossa sijaitsevat Venäjän keskeiset hallintoelimet. Kaupunki kasvaa voimakkaasti, sitä palvelee viisi lentokenttää ja Moskovasta lähtevät rautatieyhteydet joka suuntaan.lähde?
ellauri190.html on line 197: Vuonna 1402 Timur valloitti Anatolian ja voitti osmanit Ankaran taistelussa saman vuoden heinäkuussa. Sulttaani Bayezid I vangittiin ja hän kuoli vankeudessa. Eurooppalaiset maat alkoivat tällöin tuntea huolta Timurin mahdollisesta hyökkäyksestä, ja lähettivät hänelle kohteliaita kirjeitä ystävällisten suhteiden toivossa. Timurin seuraava tavoite oli kuitenkin Kiinan suunnalla.
ellauri190.html on line 212: The Cossacks are a predominantly East Slavic Orthodox Christian people group originating in the steppes of Eastern Europe. They were a semi-nomadic and semi-militarized people, who, while under the nominal suzerainty of various Eastern European states at the time, such as the Russian Empire or the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, were allowed a great degree of self-governance in exchange for military service. The Cossacks were particularly noted for holding democratic traditions (not republican).
ellauri190.html on line 222: The Zaporozhian Cossacks lived on the Pontic–Caspian steppe below the Dnieper Rapids (Ukrainian: za porohamy), also known as the Wild Fields. The group became well known, and its numbers increased greatly between the 15th and 17th centuries. The Zaporozhian Cossacks played an important role in European geopolitics, participating in a series of conflicts and alliances with the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Russia, and the Ottoman Empire.
ellauri190.html on line 226: They inhabited sparsely populated areas in the Dnieper, Don, Terek, and Ural river basins, and played an important role in the historical and cultural development of both Ukraine and Russia. The various Cossack groups were organized along military lines, with large autonomous groups called hosts. Each host had a territory consisting of affiliated villages called stanitsa. The Cossack way of life persisted into the twentieth century, though the sweeping societal changes of the Russian Revolution disrupted Cossack society as much as any other part of Russia; many Cossacks migrated to other parts of Europe following the establishment of the Soviet Union, while others remained and assimilated into the Communist state. Cohesive Cossack-based units were organized and fought for both Germany and the Soviet Union during World War II.
ellauri190.html on line 243: By the 11th century, Kyivan Rus was a huge European power. Kyiv was bigger than London or Paris. The city had numerous buildings made of brick, including churches. It also had many private and public bathhouses, like Constantinople (and unlike Western European cities of the time). The realm, stretching from the White Sea to the north to the Black Sea to the south and from the steppes of the Don to the east to what is now eastern Poland to the west, was divided into many feudal fiefs, but the authority of the monarch in Kyiv was nonetheless absolute.
ellauri190.html on line 263: In any case, Ukraine (unlike Muscovy) remained in Europe. In the 15th century, the Great Duke of Lithuania, Yahailo, married a Polish queen Yadviga. Thus, the Great Duchy of Lithuania (which included Ukraine) and the Kingdom of Poland became one state. In the 16th century, it became known as Rzeczpospolita, from Latin Res Publica – literally, “the common affair,” or Republic. (Kozaks, inveterate democrats, did not like it.) It was a monarchy, but the monarchs were elected by a parliament, called Sejm. The country maintained close ties with Western Europe, and, unlike wimpy Muscovy, was completely independent of the Mongol autocracies like the Golden Horde.
ellauri190.html on line 277: By 1659, the two outstanding sons of Ukraine, a Kozak general Ivan Vyhovsky and an eccentric scholar-nobleman Yuriy Nemyrych conceived what became known as the Union of Hadyach. It was a unique document, which, essentially, argued in favor of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth transforming into the commonwealth of Poland, Lithuania, and Ukraine. Vyhovsky and Nemyrych proposed to establish a Great Principality of Ukraine on par with the Kingdom of Poland and the Great Duchy of Lithuania. And it was a unique historical moment, because in July 1659 the Ukrainian troops won a huge battle against the Muscovite army near the city of Konotop, totally crushing the Muscovites and proving that Ukraine did not need the “friendship” of the tyrannic Tzars. (See the analogy?) If the Hadyach Union had been approved by the Sejm of the Republic, Ukraine would perhaps have become a more European country and would progressively move toward full Western style independence. Again, tragically, it did not happen. Nemyrych was killed at a duel, and Vyhovsky forced to resign by populists who hated him because of his aristocratic blood and his alleged (rather than actual) love of things Polish. Without these two luminaries, the Sejm did not even bother to convene for discussions on the Hadyach Union, making it into a useless piece of paper. It was later “adopted,” but in such a distorted version that it excluded its main point, the creation of the Ukrainian state. Sellasta se on. Ukrainan, Puolan ja Baltian historia osoittaa, miten vaikeaa on merkata reviiriä jollei sitä ole valmiixi maastoon merkitty.
ellauri190.html on line 281: The Cossack structure arose, in part, in response to the struggle against Tatar raids. Socio-economic developments in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth were another important factor in the growth of the Ukrainian Cossacks. During the 16th century, serfdom was imposed because of the favorable conditions for grain sales in Western Europe. This subsequently decreased the locals' land allotments and freedom of movement. In addition, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth government attempted to impose Catholicism, and to Polonize the local Ukrainian population. The basic form of resistance and opposition by the locals and burghers was flight and settlement in the sparsely populated steppe.
ellauri190.html on line 463: Saladin was the first Sultan of Egypt and Syria and the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty. A Muslim of Kurdish origin, Saladin led the Muslim opposition to the European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power, his sultanate include...
ellauri190.html on line 565: Napoleon Bonaparte was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the latter stages of the French Revolution and its associated wars in Europe. As Napoleon I, he was Emperor of the French from 1804 to 1814 and a...
ellauri192.html on line 79: At the New York École libre des hautes études, a sort of Francophone university-in-exile, he met and collaborated with Claude Lévi-Strauss, who would also become a key exponent of structuralism. He also made the acquaintance of many American linguists, chemists and anthropologists, such as Franz Boas, Benjamin Whorf, and Leonard Bloomfield. When the American authorities considered "repatriating" him to Europe, it was Franz Boas (another Jew) who actually saved his ass.
ellauri192.html on line 305: “The subject of my book [‘The Books of Jacob’] — a multicultural Poland — was not comfortable for proponents of this new version of history,” Tokarczuk told PEN Transmissions, a journal run by the English iteration of PEN, in May, 2018. She was taken by surprise by the amount of rage the book provoked — not to mention her comment on receiving the Nike sneakers. But rather than retreat, she has continued to speak out on behalf of the communities she sees her government as wishing to sideline. In a January op-ed for The New York Times following a Polish radical’s on-air murder of the open-minded young Gdansk mayor Pawel Adamowicz, Tokarczuk wrote of a Polish populist narrative that “scapegoats… the so-called crazy leftists, queer-lovers, Germans, Jews, European Union puppets, feminists, liberals and anyone who supports immigrants.”
ellauri192.html on line 665: Mr. Seifert's memoirs were published in English in September 1981 by sixty-eight publishers, plus in the Czech language by a Czech emigre publishing house in Canada, and they were published in several installments in a Czech-language journal. A portion of the memoirs were published in English in the 1983 issue of Cross Currents, a yearbook of Central European Culture, published by the Department of Slavic Langagues at the University of Michigan. The selection, titled "Russian Bliny," is about Roman Jakobson, a Russian scholar who emigrated to Czechoslovakia after World War I and came to the United States during World War II. In actual fact, they were Ukrainian bliny, another case of cultural appropriation.
ellauri192.html on line 678: The Principality of Trubetsk (Russian: Трубецкое княжество) was a small, landlocked Rus' principality in Eastern Europe. In the later Middle Ages it was bordered by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to its west and by Muscovy to its east. The Principality of Trubetsk (Troubchevsk) was a principality within modern Bryansk Oblast, about 50 miles (80 kilometres) southwest of Bryansk.
ellauri192.html on line 698: The Dnieper River is the fourth longest river in Europe. It runs a total length of 1,368 miles extending from the uplands of Russia’s Valdai Hills where it flows in a southerly direction through western Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine before emptying into the Black Sea. The River is usually divided into three parts; the upper portion reaches as far as Kiev, the middle portion generally refers to the area between Kiev and the Ukrainian city of Zaporizhzhya, and the lower portion is comprised of the area between Zaporizhzha and the river’s mouth at the Black Sea. Approximately 300 miles of the waterway is located in Russia, 430 miles are in Belarus, and 680 miles within Ukraine. The Dnieper River is significant not only due to its dams which provide hydro power but also for facilitating trade and providing a waterway in which to transport goods to and from various European nations.
ellauri192.html on line 706: Now, the invasive Chinese sleeper is widely distributed in the freshwaters of Eastern and Central European countries, such as Belarus, Bulgaria, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova,Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Serbia and Ukraine, where it has high climatic suitability and may continue invasion in the future (Reshetnikov and Ficetola, 2011). In Ukraine, theChinese sleeper was first found in the upper Dniester River basin in 1980 where it was introduced in the 1970s (Reshetnikov, 2009). It first occurred in the Dnieper river basin near Kievin 2001, and in the Ros’ River (right tributary of the Dnieper River, downstream of Kiev) in2005 (Sabodash et al., 2002; Kutsokon and Negoda, 2006; Kutsokon, 2010). In the DanubeRiver basin the Chinese sleeper was first recorded in 1995–1996 in the Latorica River, westernUkraine (a part of the western Ukrainian population of the Chinese sleeper), but only in 2011in the Danube delta (Sivokhop, 1998; Kvach, 2012). This fish is currently found in differentparts of the upper streams of the Dniester basin, Transcarpathian waters (Danube basin), in the Dnieper River, and in the Danube River delta.
ellauri192.html on line 708: Chinese sleeper eli Amur sleeper eli rohmutokko (Perccottus glenii) on rohmutokkojen (Odontobutidae) heimoon kuuluva kalalaji. Se on sukunsa Perccottus ainoa laji. Rohmutokko on haitallinen vieraslaji koko Euroopan unionin alueella ja kuuluu Suomen maa- ja metsätalousministeriön kansalliseen vieraslajistrategiaan. Se on tehokas saalistaja ja vähentää lammikkojen alkuperäisiä sammakkoeläimiä ja muita pohjaeläimiä. Venäjällä se on suosittu saaliskala. Tokko siitä Euroopassa enää eroon päästään, vaikka Ukraina, Ruozi ja Suomi jäisivätkin puolueettomixi.
ellauri192.html on line 721:
Lapisulapis Euro-Maidanilla
ellauri192.html on line 728: Lyapis Trubetskoy was one of the bands that performed (in December 2013) for Euromaidan-protesters in Kyiv, Ukraine.
ellauri192.html on line 730: Maidan is an originally Persian میدان word for a town square or public gathering place, borrowed into various other languages: Urdu میدان (maidān); Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān); Turkish meydan and Crimean Tatar, from which Ukrainian also borrowed maidan. Its ultimate source is Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos - compare Avestan maiδya, Sanskrit मध्य (madhya) and Latin medius. Various versions include maydan, midan, meydan, majdan, mayadeen and maydān. It also means field (मैदान) in Hindi. It became a loanword in other South Asian languages to give similar means, such as in Tamil in which the word is maidhanam.
ellauri192.html on line 816: The anti-capitalist message is somewhat confusing though, given that Belarus is probably the least capitalist country in Europe. Maybe it helps get the song past the censor? I have no idea what to make of this tripped-out critique of materialism and pop culture from Belarusian rock band Lyapis Trubetskoy. It’s gaudy, over-the-top and visually chaotic.
ellauri192.html on line 820: The local affiliate of the Communist Party of Russia had earlier urged to boycott and cancel the Belarusian band’s concert. The communists explained it by the fact that the band's frontman Siarhei Mikhalok ‘had supported the coup in Ukraine’ at Euromaidan.
ellauri192.html on line 826: With the Lapis band Mikhalok performed at Euromaidan in support of the revolution, and his song Voiny Svetu became the unofficial anthem of Euromaidan. This led to Mikhalok having problems in Russia - MiKhalok was accused of supporting nationalists.
ellauri194.html on line 110: Route 66:n kuolinisku tuli vuonna 1956 kun presidentti Dwight Eisengaard allekirjoitti uuden Interstate Highway Act -lain. Euroopassa uusia tuulia haistellut Eisenhower oli ollut hyvin vaikuttunut Saksan Autobahneista. Eisengaard visioi vastaavanlaisen suuren ajonopeuden sallivan tieverkoston Yhdysvaltoihin.
ellauri194.html on line 221: Sen jälkeen hän kiinnostui luostarielämästä. Luomi kiersi Keski-Euroopassa puoli vuotta katolisia, ortodoksisia ja zen-buddhalaisia luostareita selvittääkseen, ”resonoisiko” jokin niistä niin paljon, että hän voisi muuttaa sinne asumaan.
ellauri194.html on line 255: After the Khazars came the Mongols, seen as a mysterious and invincible horde from the east who destroyed Muslim empires and kingdoms in the early 13th century; kings and popes took them for the legendary Prester John, marching to save Christians from the Muslim Saracens, but when they entered Poland and Hungary and annihilated Christian armies a terrified Europe concluded that they were "Magogoli", the offspring of Gog and Magog, released from the prison Alexander had constructed for them and heralding Armageddon.
ellauri194.html on line 257: Europeans in Medieval China reported findings from their travels to the Mongol Empire. Some accounts and maps began to place the "Caspian Mountains", and Gog and Magog, just outside the Great Wall of China. The Tartar Relation, an obscure account of Friar Carpini's 1240s journey to Mongolia, is unique in alleging that these Caspian Mountains in Mongolia, "where the Jews called Gog and Magog by their fellow countrymen are said to have been shut in by Alexander", were moreover purported by the Tartars to be magnetic, causing all iron equipment and weapons to fly off toward the mountains on approach. In 1251, the French friar André de Longjumeau informed his king that the Mongols originated from a desert further east, and an apocalyptic Gog and Magog ("Got and Margoth") people dwelled further beyond, confined by the mountains. In the map of Sharif Idrisi, the land of Gog and Magog is drawn in the northeast corner (beyond Northeast Asia) and enclosed. Some medieval European world maps also show the location of the lands of Gog and Magog in the far northeast of Asia (and the northeast corner of the world).
ellauri194.html on line 273: The author of the Travels of Sir John Mandeville, a 14th-century best-seller, said he had found these Jews in Central Asia where as Gog and Magog they had been imprisoned by Alexander, plotting to escape and join with the Jews of Europe to destroy Christians.
ellauri194.html on line 285: The Persian king Artaxerxes (either Artaxerxes I or Artaxerxes II, appearing in the Book of Ezra 7) was commonly confused in Medieval Europe with the Neo-Assyrian ruler Shalmaneser V, who according to 2 Kings 17 drove the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel into exile.
ellauri194.html on line 287: In the early 19th century, some Hasidic rabbis identified the French invasion of Russia under Napoleon as "The War of Gog and Magog". But as the century progressed, apocalyptic expectations receded as the populace in Europe began to adopt an increasingly secular worldview. This has not been the case in the United States, where a 2002 poll indicated that 59% of Americans believed the events predicted in the Book of Revelation would come to pass. During the Cold War the idea that Soviet Russia had the role of Gog gained popularity, since Ezekiel's words describing him as "prince of Meshek" – rosh meshek in Hebrew – sounded suspiciously like Russia and Moscow. Even some Russians took up the idea, apparently unconcerned by the implications ("Ancestors were found in the Bible, and that was enough"), as did Ronald Reagan.
ellauri194.html on line 289: Some post-Cold War millenarians still identify Gog with Russia, but they now tend to stress its allies among Islamic nations, especially Iran. For the most fervent, the countdown to Armageddon began with the return of the Jews to Israel, followed quickly by further signs pointing to the nearness of the final battle – nuclear weapons, European integration, Israel's reunification of Jerusalem in the Six Day War in 1967, and America's wars in Afghanistan and the Persian Gulf. According to an unconfirmed report, US President George W. Bush, in the prelude to the 2003 Invasion of Iraq, told French President Jacques Chirac, "Gog and Magog are at work in the Middle East." Bush is said to have continued, "This confrontation is willed by God, who wants to use this conflict to erase His people's enemies before a new age begins." Officials from the Bush Administration claim there is no record of this conversation and that making such references, "doesn't sound at all like Bush", and French officials on the call have similarly claimed to have not heard any such remarks.
ellauri194.html on line 293: Taitaa kaikki sapiensit olla kolonialisteja paizi Lucy ja sen tytär Aahrikassa. Mongoloidit löytyivät Siperian Denisovan luolasta, Australiassa on pelkkiä erivärisiä mamuja, Euroopassa punatukkaisia kohteliaita suomenruozalaisia neandertaaleja ja röyhkeitä joskin jo haalenneita cro magnoneja.
ellauri194.html on line 488: What is the social justice activists' endgame? Did Faramir become a Steward? Why are European counties so big compared to American ones?Why do North Africans move to France if France colonized and oppressed them for years? Is it worth it to sacrifice Ukraine to keep the International Space Station going? What does the Constitution say about the right to privacy?
ellauri196.html on line 470: Tämä tuli mieleen tosta Anatole Francen Pingviinien saaresta. Kauan sitten iäkäs munkki purjehti kohti Pohjoisnapaa ja löysi sieltä Pingviinien saaren. Huononäköisenä hän luuli saaren asukkaita ihmisiksi ja kastoi heidät kristinuskoon. Jumalalle ei taivaallisen neuvonpidon jälkeen jäänyt muuta vaihtoehtoa kuin muuttaa pingviinikansa oikeiksi ihmisiksi. Pingviinien saari hinattiin lautalla Euroopan läheisyyteen, ja näin pingviinit ottivat paikkansa eurooppalaisten kansakuntien joukossa. Nobelisti Anatole Francen ilmeisen mieluisa tehtävä on ollut kronikoida pingviinien myöhemmän historian vaiheet yksien kansien väliin.
ellauri196.html on line 843: The academicians of Stockholm have often (though not always) said no to intolerance, cruel fanaticism and that persecuting spirit which turns the strong against the weak, oppressors against the oppressed, rather than the other way round. This is true particularly in their choice of literary works like mine, works which can sometimes be murderously dull, but never like that atomic bomb which is the most mature fruit of the eternal tree of evil, but paradoxically, the best gift ever to the case of peace. It kept Europeans from murdering each other for almost 100 years.
ellauri197.html on line 622: Karuhko tää meidän loppusuora: kapitalismin selkävoitto, ilmastokatastrofi, mikromuovi, kiihtyneiden apinoiden kuhiseva kenno, kaiken muun elollisen luonnon joukkosukupuutto, kansainvaellus, pandemia, sota Euroopassa, josta kaikki vaan ilostelevat wannabe länkkäreinä reikäraudat tanassa. Mixei Ruozin poliisi ammu muslimeita kovilla, kysyy nuori nainen, kristitty.
ellauri203.html on line 115: In penal servitude, Dostoevsky went through something that he calls “the regeneration of his convictions”. What could have taken place to change his convictions so completely? Dostoevsky himself answers this question by saying, “I accepted Christ in my life, whom I got to know as a child in my parent’s house and whom I have almost lost, when I in turn became a European liberal.” Putinistit paukuttavat karvaisia käsiään. Keskeytymättömiä aplodeja seisaaltaan.
ellauri203.html on line 294: Toisen maailmansodan jälkeen Miłosz toimi ensin Puolan kansantasavallan diplomaattina Yhdysvalloissa mutta ei viihtynyt siellä vaan palasi Eurooppaan ja siirtyi kulttuuriattaseaksi Pariisiin. Miłosz riitaantui hallituksen kanssa vuonna 1951 ja haki poliittista turvapaikkaa Ranskasta. Myöskään Ranskassa hän ei viihtynyt maan kulttuuriväen keskuudessa vallinneen poliittisen ilmanpiirin vuoksi. Älymystö ihaili kommunismia, ja Miłosz tunsi, että älymystön jäsenet käänsivät hänelle selkänsä. Siksi hän muutti uudestaan Yhdysvaltoihin. Siellä sentään ei ihailtu kommunismia! Päinvastoin vihailtiin!
ellauri203.html on line 353: Miłosz kuvailee, kuinka länsimaiset demokratiat koettiin intellektuellien keskuudessa stalinistisen Keski- ja Itä-Euroopan halveksunnan ja kiehtovuuden sekoituksella. Poliitikoille ja poliiseille oikeusvaltion asettamat rajoitukset vaikuttivat heistä käsittämättömiksi ja kommunistisen maailman muita poliisivaltioita huonommiksi. Miłosz kuitenkin huomautti, että samat intellektuellit, jotka tuomitsivat länsimaisen kulutuksen painetussa muodossa, lukisivat usein länsimaista kirjallisuutta etsiessään mieluusti jotain arvokkaampaa kuin rautaesiripun takana julkaistuja kirjoja, esimerkixi Teppo Kurkoa.
ellauri203.html on line 471: Aaveet on poemainen kummitustarina jossa ei ole juuri päätä eikä häntää. Sen lopussa kaveri jota Alice niminen aave on kuljettanut ympäri Eurooppaa palaa ryssiin vain havaitaxeen että maaorjat on vapautettu ja sen raha-asiat on päin persettä.
ellauri204.html on line 393: If you thought that a visit to the brothel district was going to be fun and sexy, the “Circe” episode’s opening stage directions quickly dispel you of that notion by establishing the unseemly setting of Joyce’s Nighttown. The tracks are “skeleton,” the signals warn of “danger,” the houses are “grimy,” the men are “stunted,” and the women “squabble” about price. Indeed, Encyclopaedia Britannica in 1885 labeled this part of Dublin “the worst slum in Europe”. Located in east Dublin between Montgomery Street and Tyrone (né Mecklenburgh) Street, Nighttown is an ugly place filled with unsavory people. Moly (ei Molly) yrtti oli luultavasti valkosipuli. Bloomin mielixeen kengittämän hoidon hampaat haisi valkosipulilta.
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Euroviisut
ellauri204.html on line 590: Ukraina voitti Euroviisut sunnuntain vastaisena yönä. Maata edustanut Kalush Orchestra kappaleellaan Stefania oli ylivoimainen ennakkosuosikki. Kalush Orchestra sai yhteensä 631 pistettä, joista 439 yleisöltä.
ellauri204.html on line 594: Stefania on ukrainalaista kanamusiikkia ja hiphopia yhdistelevä kappale, joka on kirjoitettu Psjukin äidille. Euroviisuissa ei ole aiemmin voittanut rap-kappale, eikä hiphopkaan ole yleensä menestynyt. Kappalessa on amerikan neekereiden räpätyxen ohessa ripaskan kaikuja. Mutta huomatkaa: se on vähävenäläistä ripaskaa, ei mitään deripaskaa.
ellauri204.html on line 598: Yllättäen pieni Ukraina on siis voittanut. Euroviisut, siinä hyvä nimi Ukrainan selkkauxelle tuleviin historian kirjoihin.
ellauri204.html on line 600: Mutta Rasmuxelle Ukrainan voitto oli tärkeämpi kuin oma sijoitus. Hissimusa soi, muovipuvut rapisee ja valot välkkyvät, kun vapaa Eurooppa kamppailee vapaan lännen puolesta.
ellauri204.html on line 625: He returned 1955 to America after a year in Europe to pursue a doctoral degree at Yale University, where he studied under Erich Auerbach. Auerbach would prove to be a lasting influence on Jameson's thought. This was already apparent in Jameson's doctoral dissertation, published in 1961 as Sartre: the Origins of a Style. Auerbach's concerns were rooted in the German philological tradition; his works on the history of style analyzed literary form within social history. Jameson would follow in these steps, examining the articulation of poetry, history, philology, and philosophy in the works of nauseating Jean-Paul Sartre.
ellauri204.html on line 627: Jameson's dissertation, though it drew on a long tradition of European cultural analysis, differed markedly from the prevailing trends of Anglo-American academia (which were empiricism and logical positivism in philosophy and linguistics, and New Critical formalism in literary criticism). It nevertheless earned Jameson a position at Harvard University, where he taught during the first half of the 1960s. Gotta know your enemy.
ellauri204.html on line 753: Antoine Marie Joseph Paul Artaud, better known as Antonin Artaud, was a French writer, poet, dramatist, visual artist, essayist, actor and theatre director. He is widely recognized as one of the major figures of the European avant-garde. In particular, he had a profound influence on twentieth-century theatre through his conceptualization of the Theatre of Cruelty. Known for his raw, surreal and transgressive work, his texts explored themes from the cosmologies of ancient cultures, philosophy, the occult, mysticism and indigenous Mexican practices. Hirveää scheissea.
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