ellauri152.html on line 747: Hillel Zeitlin (1871–1942) was a Yiddish and Hebrew writer and poet. A leading pre-Holocaust Jewish journalist, he was a regular contributor to the Yiddish newspaper Moment, among other literary activities. He was the leading thinker in the movement of pre-World War II "philosophical Neo-Hasidism". Influences: Nachman of Breslov · Shestov · Nietzsche · Baal Shem Tov · Shneur Zalman of Liadi · Spinoza · Tolstoy · Schopenhauer · Dostoevsky · Bergson · Brenner.
ellauri269.html on line 769: Hän kamppaili tasapainottaakseen älyä ja tunteita. Spockin vulkaanisen isän perintö sitoi hänet etuoikeuslogiikkaan ennen kaikkea, mutta hänen ihmisäitinsä emotionaalinen puoli teki työn mahdottomaksi. Hän uhrasi henkensä pelastaakseen miehistön sillä periaatteella, että "monien tarpeet ovat suuremmat kuin harvojen tai yhden tarpeet". Silti hänet herätettiin henkiin, koska hänen emotionaaliset miehistön jäsenensä jättivät huomiotta tämän logiikan ja riskeerasivat kaiken pelastaakseen hänet. Juutalaiset ovat käyneet samaa taistelua rationalistien ja kabbalistien, Hasidimin ja Mitnagdimin kanssa, jotka on lukittu mielen ja sydämen taisteluun. Ja jopa siellä taistelulinjat eivät aina ole selvästi piirrettyjä. Rabbi Shneur Zalman Liadista (1745-1812), joka yritti saada hasidilaisia kannattajia Mitnagdicin alueelle, julisti, että "mielen on hallittava sydäntä". Ja silti taistelu raivoaa.
ellauri300.html on line 323: Founded in 1775 by Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi, the name "Chabad" (חב״ד‎) is an acronym formed from three Hebrew words—Chokhmah, Binah, Da'at (the first three sefirot of the kabbalistic Tree of Life) (חכמה, בינה, דעת‎): "Wisdom, Understanding, and Knowledge"—which represent the intellectual and kabbalistic underpinnings of the movement. The name Lubavitch derives from the town in which the now-dominant line of leaders resided from 1813 to 1915. Other, non-Lubavitch scions of Chabad either disappeared or merged into the Lubavitch line. In the 1930s, the sixth Rebbe of Chabad, Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn, moved the center of the Chabad movement from Russia to Poland. After the outbreak of World War II, he moved the center of the movement to the United States, and there it is to this day.
ellauri300.html on line 769: Rabbi Elijah ben Solomon Zalman, som levde på sjuttonhundratalet och kallades “den store från Vilna (Vilna Gaon)” är en av de rabbier som används som auktoritet när det gäller att identifiera germanerna som Amalek, ett utpekande som anses vara baserat på ”äldre tradition”.
ellauri373.html on line 604: Seuran säännöt julkaistiin vuonna 1890. mutta samaan aikaan yhteiskunnan nimi oli hyväntahtoinen viisaasti jätetty pois. Kuitenkin vuodesta 1905 lähtien yksityiskohtia organisaatiot tulivat tunnetuiksi laajemmille piireille, uusien jäsenten rekrytoinnin laajentumisen vuoksi. per- Yhteiskunnan alkuperäiset jäsenet esiintyvät seuraavasti: Muut nimet: Ben Avigdor, Zalman Epstein, Le- Vin Epstein, Yakov Eisenstadt. Jälkimmäinen olisi- la:lle uskottiin yksi vaikeimmista ja herkimmistä uusia tehtäviä. Hän joutui palkkaamaan uusia jäseniä Venäjän juutalaisten joukossa; hän valitsi kanavan ehdokkaita, joihin hän katsoi kykenevän osallistumaan yhteiskunnalle ja täyttää sen vaatimukset rehellisesti. Ka- ominaisuuksia, jotka hakijoilla tulee olla, edellytyksenä heidän hyväksymiselle yhteisööbn olivat seuraavat:
xxx/ellauri157.html on line 243: The first leader of Lubavitch hasids, Schneur Zalman of Liadi kept in his desk some of his unpublished Hasidic mystical writings. A fire broke out that destroyed them. Afterwards, he asked if anyone had secretly copied them. His close associates replied that no one had, since he had written atop their pages the warning of "Joka tämän varastaa sitä piru rakastaa". Schneur replied "what has become of Hasidic self-sacrifice for the sake of Heaven?"
xxx/ellauri157.html on line 248: Hasidism adopts the different Kabbalistic forms of love, and the mystical fear of dogs. The classic Hasidic love manual the Tanya by aforementioned Schneur Zalman of Liadi describes many types of love and fear. It is a systematically structured guide to daily Hasidic life. In all Hasidism, as in Kabbalah, love and fear are awakened by studying hot and scary texts.
xxx/ellauri157.html on line 254: Likewise a story is told of how in moments of mystical rapture, Schneur Zalman of Liadi would be seen rolling on the floor, exclaiming to his housekeeper: "God, I don't want your Garden of Eden (Heavenly World), I don't want your World-to-Come (Messianic days), I just want You!".
xxx/ellauri166.html on line 395: Drawing on the breadth of Midrashic, Talmudic and Aggadic literature (including literature that is no longer extant), as well as his knowledge of Hebrew grammar and halakhah, Rashi clarifies the "simple" meaning of the text so that a bright child of five could understand it. At the same time, his commentary forms the foundation for some of the most profound legal analysis and mystical discourses that came after it. Scholars debate why Rashi chose a particular Midrash to illustrate a point, or why he used certain words and phrases and not others. Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi wrote that "Rashi's commentary on Torah is the 'wine of Torah'. It opens the heart and uncovers one's essential love and fear of Cod.
xxx/ellauri232.html on line 246: Oletko koskaan harrastanut koskenlaskua? Jos olet, tiedät, ettet koskaan pysty kääntämään lauttasi ympäri ja melomaan vastavirtaan – virta on yksinkertaisesti liian voimakas. Koskenlaskujen haasteena on välttää kaatumista, välttää kiviä (ks. Zalman Schacter-Shalomi, Sielun maaperätutkija, 91–92).
xxx/ellauri233.html on line 386: Elijah ben Solomon Zalman, (Hebrew: ר' אליהו בן שלמה זלמן Rabbi Eliyahu ben Shlomo Zalman) known as the Vilna Gaon (Yiddish: דער װילנער גאון, Polish: Gaon z Wilna, Lithuanian: Vilniaus Gaonas) or Elijah of Vilna, or by his Hebrew acronym HaGra ("HaGaon Rabbenu Eliyahu": "The sage, our teacher, Elijah"; Sialiec, April 23, 1720 – Vilnius October 9, 1797), was a Talmudist, halakhist, kabbalist, tobacconist, and the foremost leader of misnagdic (anti-hasidic) Jewry of the past few centuries. He is commonly referred to in Hebrew as ha-Gaon he-Chasid mi-Vilna, "the pious hasid from Vilnius".
xxx/ellauri233.html on line 402: In 1781, when the Hasidim renewed their proselytizing work under the leadership of their Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi (the "Ba'al Ha'tanya", or "Rebbe Schlemiel"), the Gaon excommunicated them again, declaring them to be heretics with whom no pious Jew might intermarry. He encouraged his students to study natural sciences, and translated geometry books to Yiddish and Hebrew.
xxx/ellauri233.html on line 410: Shneur Zalman of Liadi (Hebrew: שניאור זלמן מליאדי, September 4, 1745 – December 15, 1812 O.S. / 18 Elul 5505 – 24 Tevet 5573), was an influential Lithuanian Jewish rabbi and the founder and first Rebbe of Chabad, a branch of Hasidic Judaism, then based in Liadi in Grand Duchy of Lithuania and later in the Grodno Governorate of the Russian Empire. He was the author of many works, and is best known for Shulchan Aruch HaRav, Tanya, and his Siddur Torah Or compiled according to the Nusach Ari. Zalman is a Yiddish variant of Solomon and Shneur (or Shne'or) is a Yiddish composite of the two Hebrew words "shnei ohr" (שני אור "two ears"). Shneur Zalman was a prominent (and the youngest) disciple of Dov Ber of Mezeritch, the "Great Maggid", who was in turn the successor of the founder of Hasidic Judaism, Yisrael ben Eliezer, known as the Baal Shem Tov. He too displayed extraordinary talent while still a child. By the time he was eight years old, he wrote an all-inclusive commentary on the Torah based on the works of Rashi, Nahmanides and Abraham ibn Ezra.
xxx/ellauri233.html on line 416: During these years, Shneur Zalman was introduced to mathematics, geometry, and astronomy by two learned brothers, refugees from Bohemia, who had settled in Liozna. One of them was also a scholar of the Kabbalah. Thus, besides mastering rabbinic literature, he also acquired a fair to medium knowledge of the sciences, philosophy, and Kabbalah. He became an adept in Isaac Luria's system of Kabbalah, and in 1764 he became a disciple of Dov Ber of Mezeritch. In 1767, at the age of 22, he was appointed magician of Liozna, a position he held until 1801.
xxx/ellauri233.html on line 420: Shneur Zalman and a fellow Hasidic leader, Menachem Mendel of Vitebsk (or, according to the tradition in the Soloveitchik family, Levi Yitzchok of Berditchev), attempted to persuade the leader of Lithuanian Jewry, the Vilna Gaon, of the legitimacy of Hasidic practices. However, the Gaon refused to meet with them with their properly sharpened knives.
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