ellauri002.html on line 1468: Toisena kesänä (oisko ollut seitenviis?) tehtiin luokkakaverin kanssa pyöräretki Pariisista etelään. Tour de France siitä piti tulla, mutta mäet oli liian isoja, turnee kääntyi takaisin ennen aikojaan. Loiren linnojen reunustamaa rantaa palattiin. Mulla oli kymmenvaihteinen venäläinen harjoituskilpapyörä Старт Шоссе. Se oli hieno. Niitä möi yrmeä venäläinen Malmilla. (Neukkuajan jälkeen se oisi ollut mamu.) Pyöräkypäriä ei tunnettu. Teltta oli mukana. Vähän pelottavasti selvisi että pyöräveli puhuu ja kulkee unissaan. Bois de Boulognessa sattumalta tavattiin Petteri.
ellauri012.html on line 624: Après ces instructions, qui doivent tenir la première place, je crois qu’il n’est pas inutile de laisser aux filles, selon leurs loisirs et la portée de leur esprit, la lecture des livres profanes qui n’ont rien de dangereux pour les passions : c’est même le moyen de les dégoûter des comédies et des romans. Donnez-leur donc les histoires grecques et romaines ; elles y verront des prodiges de courage et de désintéressement. Ne leur laissez pas ignorer l’histoire de France, qui à aussi ses beautés ; mêlez celles des pays voisins, et les relations des pays éloignés judicieusement écrites. Tout cela sert à agrandir l’esprit, et à élever l’âme à de grands sentiments, pourvu qu’on évite la vanité et l’affectation.
ellauri014.html on line 1574: He was widely imitated in Italy, France (where he was the idol of members of the précieux school, such as Georges Scudéry, and the so-called libertins such as Tristan l´Hermite), Spain (where his greatest admirer was Lope de Vega) and other Catholic countries, including Portugal and Poland, as well as Germany, where his closest follower was Christian Hoffmann von Hoffmannswaldau and Holland where Constantijn Huygens was a great admirer. In England he was admired by John Milton and translated by Richard Crashaw.
ellauri017.html on line 462: In October 1922, Mansfield moved to Georges Gurdjieff's Institute for the Harmonious Development of Man in Fontainebleau, France, where she was put under the care of Olgivanna Lazovitch Hinzenburg (who later married Frank Lloyd Wright). As a guest rather than a pupil of Gurdjieff, Mansfield was not required to take part in the rigorous routine of the institute, but she spent much of her time there with her mentor, Alfred Richard Orage, and her last letters inform Murry of her attempts to apply some of Gurdjieff's teachings to her own life. Mansfield suffered a fatal pulmonary haemorrhage in January 1923, after running up a flight of stairs.
ellauri028.html on line 428: Un joli sourire de France
ellauri033.html on line 1115: Selon sa généalogie, Villiers de L´Isle-Adam appartient à l´ancienne et illustre famille des Villiers, seigneurs de l´Isle-Adam : toutefois, cette généalogie présente des trous qui, de son vivant déjà, ont provoqué des doutes, renforcés en 1928 par un article de Max Prinet paru au Mercure de France. D´après lui, il descend d´une famille de la noblesse de robe parisienne, et son premier ancêtre certain est un Jean de Villiers, procureur des comptes au début du XVIIe siècle. Un autre Jean de Villiers, petit-fils du précédent, s´établit en Bretagne et devient le premier à ajouter à son nom le nom de la terre de « L´Isle-Adam » et à prétendre ainsi à une parenté imaginaire avec les seigneurs de L´Isle-Adam.
ellauri033.html on line 1135: Nommé, le 11 janvier 1862, professeur d´hébreu au Collège de France où il succède à Étienne Quatremère, il est suspendu quatre jours après sa leçon inaugurale pour injure à la foi chrétienne et remplacé dans sa chaire d´hébreu le 11 juin 1864 en raison de sa Vie de Jésus, ouvrage sur Jésus de Nazareth jugé sacrilège. L´érudit Salomon Munk lui succède à cette chaire.
ellauri033.html on line 1137: Toi Munk oli nimestään huolimatta (tai juuri sixi) takuulla hebrealaisia. Sittemmin Renan toimi useita vuosia heprean, syyrian ja raamatullisen aramean kielten professorina Collège de Francessa.
ellauri040.html on line 589: Sir Thaddeus (in Polish Pan Tadeusz, czyli ostatni zajazd na Litwie. Historia szlachecka z roku 1811 i 1812 we dwunastu księgach wierszem) is a long poem with an even longer name by Lithuanian romantic poet Adam Mickiewicz. It is regarded as a Polish national epic. It was first published in Paris in 1834. The poet was then in exile in France. Sir Thaddeus is a story of a conflict between two noble families, the Soplicas and the Horeszkos. The time is 1811 and 1812, shortly before Napoleon invaded Russia. When attacked by Russian soldiers, both families fought against the enemy. When not, they fought each other. The conflict between the families was ended with the marriage of Thaddeus Soplica and Sophia Horeszko.
ellauri046.html on line 631:

No siis mix? Mikä on sen argumentti? Ei oikeen selviä mut Sörkan tuntien jotain kummaa. L’un des auteurs dramatiques les plus joués du XIXe siècle, en France comme dans le reste du monde, Eugène Scribe a été élu à l’Académie française en 1834. La célébrité dont il a joui de son vivant contraste singulièrement avec l'oubli total dans lequel son œuvre est tombée de nos jours. höpöhöpöä takuulla. Se on eri sairas epeli. Niinku ezen miälestä on hienoa et naiset on miehille alamaisia ja et synnytys on niille kipeää. Vitun ääliö.
ellauri049.html on line 773: Vasta vuonna 1917 ja varsinkin André Giden vaikutuksesta hän palasi takaisin runouden pariin ja julkaisi Gallimardin kustantamana teoksen La Jeune Parque. Heti sen jälkeen vuonna 1920 seurasi ”Le Cimetière marin”, joka on ehkä runoilijan tunnetuin runo. Vuonna 1922 tuli julkisuuteen runokokoelma Charmes. Vuonna 1924 hänestä tuli Ranskan Pen-klubin puheenjohtaja, mutta jo seuraavan vuonna hänet äänestettiin Ranskan akatemiaan edesmenneen Anatole Francen jälkeen tyhjäksi jääneelle paikalle. Avajaispuheessaan vuonna 1927 puhui kunnioittavasti edesmenneestä edeltäjästään mainitsematta kertaakaan hänen nimeään.
ellauri049.html on line 777: Vuonna 1932 hänet valittiin jäseneksi Ranskan kansalliseen museoneuvostoon, vuonna 1933 hänet nimitettiin Nizzan yliopiston kansleriksi. Vuonna 1936 oli vuorossa nimitys maailmannäyttelyn kulttuuriyhteistyön puheenjohtajuus, vuonna 1937 hän sai perustaa oman runouden oppituolinsa maineikkaaseen Collège de Franceen ja vuonna 1939 hänestä tuli Ranskan kirjailijoiden, säveltäjien ja kustantajien yhdistyksen kunniapuheenjohtaja.
ellauri053.html on line 108: Anatole France totesi et 100 vuodessa se mikä oli Pamelan aikaan satua oli fin de sièclen aikaan jokapäiväistä. Porvarisneitoset ostelivat papan pätäkällä pääsylippuja kruunupäiden seuraan. Ei trendaa enää. Prinssi Harry nai persun jenkki mutiaisen julkun ja myyskentelee nyt Los Angelesissa rojaltia noveltyroinana.
ellauri053.html on line 116: Henri Bergson, in full Henri-Louis Bergson, (born Oct. 18, 1859, Paris, France—died Jan. 4, 1941, Paris), French philosopher, the first to elaborate what came to be called a process philosophy, which rejected static values in favour of values of motion, change, and evolution. Voila: Henri Bergson's bold and sweeping conception of a panpsychic world charged with élan vital.
ellauri053.html on line 824: Soon after landing in London Dwarkanath became a favourite of Queen Victoria and of the court circle. There are many amusing stories told about his exploits in England and France some of which I came to know from the letters written by his valet.
ellauri053.html on line 1365: To get a divorce, Gonne made a series of allegations against her husband with Yeats as her main 'second', though he did not attend court or travel to France. A divorce was not granted, for the only accusation that held up in court was that MacBride had been drunk once during the marriage.
ellauri055.html on line 80: Le 22 décembre 1912, à l'occasion de la publication du dernier volume de Jean-Christophe, Stefan Zweig publie une lettre ouverte dans le Berliner Tageblatt, lettre dans laquelle il rendait hommage à l'action de Romain Rolland pour son œuvre de rapprochement entre les jeunesses de France et d'Allemagne (« Jean-Christophe est un événement éthique plus encore que littéraire »).
ellauri055.html on line 213: Saint Fiacre's relics were preserved in his original shrine in the local church of the site of his hermitage, garden, oratory, and hospice, in present Saint-Fiacre, Seine-et-Marne, France, but later transferred in 1568 to their present shrine in Meaux Cathedral in Meaux, which is near Saint-Fiacre and in the same French department, because of fear that fanatical Calvinists endangered them. Saint Fiacre had a reputation for healing haemorrhoids, which were denominated "Saint Fiacre's figs" in the Middle Ages. Cardinal Richelieu venerated his relics hoping to be relieved of the infirmity.
ellauri055.html on line 215: Saint Fiacre is the patron saint of the commune of Saint-Fiacre, Seine-et-Marne, France. He is the patron of growers of vegetables and medicinal plants, and gardeners in general, including ploughboys. His reputed aversion to women is believed to be the reason he is also considered the patron of victims of venereal disease. He is further the patron of victims of hemorrhoids and fistulas, taxi cab drivers, box makers, florists, hosiers, pewterers, tilemakers, and those suffering from infertility. Finally, he is commonly invoked to heal persons suffering from various infirmities, premised on his reputed skill with medicinal plants.
ellauri055.html on line 1130: En 1895, il rencontre la cantatrice Georgette Leblanc, sœur de Maurice Leblanc, avec laquelle il tient, vers 1897, un salon parisien fort couru dans la villa Dupont : on y croise, entre autres, Oscar Wilde, Paul Fort, Stéphane Mallarmé, Camille Saint-Saëns, Anatole France, Auguste Rodin.
ellauri055.html on line 1137: Le Trésor des humbles est un ouvrage de 1896 réunissant treize essais mystiques profonds écrits par le lauréat belge du prix Nobel de littérature Maurice Maeterlinck. L'œuvre a été éditée par la 'Société du Mercure de France' et elle est dédiée à Georgette Leblanc.
ellauri055.html on line 1250: Tshehov, Oblomov, Turgenev, Lermontov, Hjalmar Söderberg, Herman Bang, Anatole France. Joutomiehiä riittää hemmetisti romaanikirjailijoissa. Tästäkin vois tehdä taulukon. Jos ne ois menneet kunnon töihin ois maailma nyt monta romaania köyhempi.
ellauri060.html on line 243: In 1685, Defoe joined the ill-fated Monmouth Rebellion but gained a pardon, by which he escaped the Bloody Assizes of Judge George Jeffreys. Queen Mary and her husband William III were jointly crowned in 1689, and Defoe became one of William's close allies and a secret agent. Some of the new policies led to conflict with France, thus damaging prosperous trade relationships for Defoe. In 1692, he wanxus arrested for debts of £700 and, in the face of total debts that may have amounted to £17,000, was forced to declare bankruptcy. He died with little wealth and evidently embroiled in lawsuits with the royal treasury.
ellauri064.html on line 77: Walter Benjamin was a radically innovative cultural theorist and a German Jewish Marxist, securing refuge in France in 1933. Following the 1940 Nazi invasion he fled France, bound for the USA. However, on the mountainous approach to the French–Spanish border he realised dictator Franco had suddenly blocked transit. Benjamin was in ill health and struggling to carry a briefcase with a heavy manuscript, which he declared more precious than his life. Sadly, he completed suicide: there was family history on his father's side.
ellauri066.html on line 854: Tegnell puolustaa Ruotsin strategiaa Ranskan France 24:ssä. Siitä kertoo myös Dagens Industri.
ellauri067.html on line 169: Thomas Pynchon on (ei oli, se elää vielä!) uuden maailman aatelia. Syntyi May 8, 1937, Glen Cove, Long Island, New York, poliitikkoinsinööri Thomas Ruggles Pynchon Srin (1907–1995) and Katherine Frances Bennettin (1909–1996, a nurse) poikana. Esi-iskä William Pynchon matuili Massachusetts Bay Colonyyn Winthrop Fleetissä 1630, ja perusti Springfield Massachusettsin in 1636. Siellä me vietettiin 2007 juhannusta amerikansuomalaisten kerhotalossa. Ne paistoivat makkaraa kokossa 5m pitkillä makkarakepeillä ja lauloivat pehmeällä ärrällä "hotellin hämärässä". Noloa sanoi Helmi ja nolostui kun joku ymmärsi. Pynchonit o(li)vat varakkaita ja kuuluisia. Tom lie ollut aluxi nolo tapaus, kunnes hankki mainetta. Oli se sitä sen jälkeenkin. Pakoilee julkisuutta tosi rumasti.
ellauri067.html on line 577: Prokosch was born in Madison, Wisconsin, into an intellectual family that travelled widely. His father, Eduard Prokosch, an Austrian immigrant, was Professor of Germanic Languages at Yale University at the time of his death in 1938. Prokosch was graduated from Haverford College in 1925 and received a Ph.D. in English in 1932 from Yale University. In his youth, he was an accomplished squash racquets player; he represented the Yale Club in the 1937 New York State squash racquets championship. He won the squash-racquets championship of France in 1938.
ellauri070.html on line 422: Nipsun isiviha leimahtaa s. 869. "Broderikista" puhutaan nyt varsin kaunaisesti. Isi on siis insinööri and poliitikko Thomas Ruggles Pynchon Sr. (1907–1995) and äiti Katherine Frances Bennett (1909–1996), sairaanhoitaja nimellä Nalline.
ellauri077.html on line 207: But not all things emanating from this country move quite so quickly. Take, for instance, David Foster Wallace’s near-canonical mega-novel Infinite Jest: released in the States in 1996, it has in 20 years been translated into just five languages. (A sixth translation into Greek is currently in the works.) At this rate, it is moving only slightly faster than the massive Quixote, which had appeared in England, France, the Germanic territories, and Venice 20 years after its complete Castilian publication in 1615. However, Jest is massively behind the 3,600-page über-novel My Struggle, which—just 5 years after its complete Norwegian release—is available or forthcoming in over 20 languages.
ellauri079.html on line 144: Amherst was Commander-in-Chief of the forces of North America during the French and Indian War who, according to popular legend, singlehandedly won Canada for the British and banished France from North America.
ellauri090.html on line 126: Palha’s business flourishes as Rubião’s wealth begins to dwindle. Rubião becomes subject to fits of madness, believing that he is Napoleon III of France. When Rubião gets into a carriage alone with Sophia, she thinks he is still attracted to her. She panics and orders him to get out. Thinking he is Napoleon III, Rubião treats Sophia as if she were the emperor’s mistress, but eventually he leaves the carriage.
ellauri092.html on line 86: When his wife Emma suffered bad asthma the doctor suggested a boat trip so Moody decided to take her to dry and airy Britain. In February 1867 they set sail for Britain for the first time. Altogether they had a thoroughly inspiring time. They visited Spurgeon’s Metropolitan Tabernacle which had a congregation of 5,000. He sat amongst the Plymouth Brethren and heard their most fervent preachers as well as preaching for them. He could preach as fervently as any tommy, if not more. He was also invited to speak at some meetings in London where his warmth won everyone’s affection while his wife coughed in the smog. He also visited Bristol to see George Muller’s work where 1,500 orphan children were provided for financially without requests for money. (The trick is familiar from Dickens' Oliver Twist.) Moody was very impressed with what Cod could accomplish going through this meek godly man of prayer. They managed to include Dublin and France in the trip then in June they returned to America.
ellauri094.html on line 658: “Super Flumina Babylonis” celebrates the release of Italy from bondage in imagery that recalls the resurrection of Christ. The open tomb, the folded graveclothes, the “deathless face” all figure in this interesting poem that sings out, “Death only dies.” In “Quia Multum Amavit,” France, shackled by tyranny, is personified as a harlot who has been false to liberty. She has become “A ruin where satyrs dance/ A garden wasted for beasts to crawl and brawl in.” The poem ends with France prostrate before the spirit of Freedom, who speaks to her as Christ spoke to the sinful woman in the Pharisee’s house, in a tone of forgiveness.
ellauri095.html on line 131: Yes, it is widely accepted by many scholars, such as Professor Gregory Woods, that the 19th-century poet Gerard Manley Hopkins was gay, with his writings revealing strong homosexual feelings that he struggled to suppress. His private writings, including his journals, show an attraction to men, such as his intense admiration for another student at Oxford, Digby Mackworth Dolben, though his commitment to the priesthood likely prevented any physical relationship. While the extent to which Hopkins identified as a "gay man" is debated, his work is seen as deeply infused with the passion and repression of his sexuality, often interpreted through a homoerotic lens. The Uranians were a small and clandestine group of male homosexual poets who published works between 1858, when William Johnson Cory published Ionica, and 1930. Although most of them were English, they had counterparts in the United States and France.
ellauri096.html on line 713: Selon sa biographe, Alice Cherki, Fanon devient en France — « le pays pour lequel la guerre d´Algérie n´a pas eu lieu » —, « un philosophe maudit ». Il est occulté pour sa condamnation radicale du colonialisme français : « En redonnant à la colonie son rôle dans la construction de la nation, de l’identité nationale et de la république française, Fanon fait apparaître comment la notion de « race » n’est pas extérieure au corps républicain et comment elle le hante ». Mettant en cause un clivage racial au fondement du système colonial, Fanon gêne le républicanisme d´une France qui se dit indifférente aux différences mais qui, dans son propre empire colonial, a dénié des droits à des populations au motif de leur « race » dite inférieure.
ellauri096.html on line 715: La reconnaissance de Frantz Fanon en France fut tardive. Fort-de-France possède désormais une avenue à son nom bien que la proposition qu´en avait faite son maire Aimé Césaire, en 1965, eût été rejetée pendant des années. Il faut attendre 1982 pour que s´organise, sous l´impulsion de Marcel Manville, un mémorial international (colloque) en son honneur en Martinique. Peu à peu, plusieurs hommages lui sont rendus dans son île natale. Le lycée de La Trinité est baptisé en son honneur, la ville de Rivière-Pilote lui consacre une avenue et une bibliothèque. En France métropolitaine toutefois, s´il existe de nombreuses rues portant ce nom, David Macey signale n´avoir trouvé aucune avenue Frantz Fanon. En Algérie, dès 1963, une avenue Frantz Fanon est inaugurée à Alger. La reconnaissance dépasse désormais ces deux pays et la mémoire de Frantz Fanon est honorée dans de nombreux pays (Italie, Nigeria, États-Unis) où des centres de recherche ont été baptisés à sa mémoire.
ellauri096.html on line 800: BerlusconiFrancesca Pascale
ellauri097.html on line 254: Plusieurs de ses livres évoquent le Sud des États-Unis. Profondément marqué par la guerre de Sécession, l'auteur se considère dans ses écrits comme un « Sudiste ». Il a hérité ce patriotisme de sa mère, qui venait d'une famille distinguée du Sud. Quelques années avant la naissance de Julien, un choix de poste en Allemagne ou en France fut proposé à son père. La mère de Julien appuya le choix de la France en raison du fait que les Français étaient « aussi un peuple fier, récemment vaincus dans la guerre et nous nous comprendrons mutuellement » (référence à la défaite française de 1871 dans la guerre franco-prussienne).
ellauri097.html on line 258: Julien Green est né à Paris, 4, rue Ruhmkorff, de parents américains, descendant du côté de sa mère du sénateur et représentant démocrate de la Géorgie au congrès américain Julian Hartridge (en) (1829-1879) et dont Julien Green porte le prénom (Green a été baptisé « Julian » ; l'orthographe a été changée en « Julien » par son éditeur français dans les années 1920). Il grandit dans le 16e arrondissement de Paris, puis au Vésinet et passe ses vacances dans la commune d'Andrésy, dans les Yvelines. Il poursuit toutes ses études en France au lycée Janson-de-Sailly. Sa mère, protestante pieuse et aimante, meurt alors qu'il a 14 ans, et la famille déménage rue Cortambert, à Paris. Il se convertit au catholicisme en 1916, à la suite de son père et de toutes ses sœurs, ainsi qu'il le raconte dans Ce qu'il faut d'amour à l'homme, son autobiographie spirituelle. Il abjure l'anglicanisme à la crypte de la chapelle des sœurs de la rue Cortambert. Âgé de seulement 17 ans, Julian Green réussit à rejoindre les rangs de la Croix-Rouge américaine, puis est détaché dans l’artillerie française en 1918 en tant que sous-lieutenant et sert en Italie. Démobilisé en mars 1919, il se rend pour la première fois aux États-Unis en septembre de la même année et effectue trois ans d'études à l’université de Virginie, où il éprouve un premier amour chaste et secret pour un camarade d'études. Il écrit son premier livre en anglais, avant de revenir vivre en France.
ellauri097.html on line 262: En juillet 1940, après la défaite de la France, il retourne en Amérique. En 1942, il est mobilisé et envoyé à New York pour servir au Bureau américain de l'information de guerre. De là, cinq fois par semaine, il s'adresse à la France dans l'émission de radio Voice of America, travaillant entre autres avec André Breton. Il enseigne la littérature dans une faculté de jeunes filles américaines. Julien Green revient en France juste après la Seconde Guerre mondiale et retourne à la foi de sa jeunesse.
ellauri097.html on line 266: Il est enterré le 21 août 1998 à Klagenfurt en Autriche dans l'église Saint-Egid ; Éric Jourdan, son fils adoptif, repose à ses côtés depuis 2015. Ému par une statue ancienne de la Vierge Marie lors d'une visite en 1990, l'écrivain avait émis le désir d'être inhumé dans une des chapelles de cette église, l’Église catholique ayant, en France, refusé son inhumation en l’église d'Andrésy.
ellauri098.html on line 536:

LM Alcott, Alice (Carroll), Captain America, Marcus Aurelius, Belle (Beauty of Beast), Beyonce, Barbara Bush, Jimmy Carter, prinssi Charles, Agatha Christie, Cinderella, Aretha Franklin, Francesco Franco, Forrest Gump, Heinrich Himmler, Kim Kardashian, Robert E.Lee, George Marshall, kuningatar Mary I, Ophelia (Hamlet), Mike Pence, Barbra Streisand, W.H.Taft, Alfred Lord Tennyson, St.Teresa of Avila, Äiti Teresa, Dr.Watson (Holmes), Bruce Willis, Tiger Woods

ellauri100.html on line 42: The experts divided the artist’s life into two periods – before and after his documented breakdown on December 23 1888 in Arles, southern France, when the artist argued with his friend, Paul Gauguin, and cut off his own ear.
ellauri100.html on line 49: The two lived as roommates for a time in the South of France. An article in Harvard Magazine states that van Gogh's medical biographers agree that his adulthood included periods of hypersexuality, hyposexuality, bisexuality, and homosexuality, and that "his stormy homosexual affair with the painter Paul Gauguin included endless, often argumentative discussions."
ellauri100.html on line 664: Kristina Rusetti syntyi Charlotten kadulla (nyk. Hallam Street), Lontoossa, isä Gabriele Rossetti, runoilija ja pakolainen Abruzzosta vlta 1824, äiti Frances Polidori, Lordi Byronin ystävälääkärin Polidorin sisko. Sillä oli 2 veljeä ja 1 sisko. Dante Gabriel oli se prerafaelisti, William and Mariakin kynäilivät. Kuopus Christina oli eloisa lapsi. Se saneli ekan tarinansa äidille ennenkuin oppi kirjoittamaan, ihan kuin Johnin Charlotte.
ellauri100.html on line 1358: 1975 eli kuusikymppisenä se kirjoitti omaelämäkerrän omaperäisellä nimellä "Roland Barthes". 1977 se sai ylennyxen Collège de Franceen. Liettualainen jäi HESS:iin kykkimään. Rollon rakas äiskä kuoli 85-vuotiaana samana vuonna. Tää oli Rollolle kova isku. Sen viimeinen isompi aikaansaannos, Camera Lucida (vähän niinko camera obscuran vastakohta - semiootikot rakastaa näitä oppositioita) on osittain valokuvakirja ja osittain kirja äiskän kuvista (vaikka niitä ei ole kirjassa mukana). 1980 Roland Barthes törmäsi pesula-autoon ja kuoli kuukautta myöhemmin kärsimiinsä vammoihin. Sen pituinen se.
ellauri102.html on line 54: Daniel Yankelovich (December 29, 1924 – September 22, 2017) was a public opinion analyst and social scientist. After attending Boston Latin School, Yankelovich graduated from Harvard University in 1946 and 1950 before completing postgraduate studies at the Sorbonne in France. As a psychology professor he has taught at New York University and The New School for Social Research. In 1996 he served as Senior Fellow at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard. In 2015, Yankelovich received the Warren J. Mitofsky Award for Excellence in Public Opinion Research.
ellauri108.html on line 248: Born in the ghettos of Kingston, Jamaica, the Rastafarian movement has captured the imagination of thousands of black youth, and some white youth, throughout Jamaica, the Caribbean, Britain, France, and other countries in Western Europe and North America. It is also to be found in smaller numbers in parts of Africa—for example, in Ethiopia, Ghana, and Senegal—and in Australia and New Zealand, particularly among the Maori.
ellauri108.html on line 279: Rastafari also established itself in various continental European countries, among them the Netherlands, Germany, Portugal, and France, gaining a particular foothold among black migrant populations but also attracting white converts. In France for instance it established a presence in two cities with substantial black populations, Paris and Bordeaux, while in the Netherlands, it attracted converts within the Surinamese migrant community.
ellauri109.html on line 701: Dryden was born in the village rectory of Aldwincle near Thrapston in Northamptonshire, where his maternal grandfather was the rector of All Saints. He was the eldest of fourteen children born to Erasmus Dryden and wife Mary Pickering, paternal grandson of Sir Erasmus Dryden, 1st Baronet (1553–1632), and wife Frances Wilkes, Puritan landowning gentry who supported the Puritan cause and Parliament. He was a second cousin once removed of Jonathan Swift.
ellauri115.html on line 398: Hume's friends travelling in France had already told him about his incomparable standing in Parisian society. And the two years he spent in Paris were to be the happiest of his life. He was rapturously embraced there, loaded, in his words, "with civilities". Hume stressed the near-universal judgment on his personality and morals. "What gave me chief pleasure was to find that most of the elogiums bestowed on me, turned on my personal character; my naivety & simplicity of manners, the candour and mildness of my disposition &tc." Indeed, his French admirers gave him the sobriquet Le Bon David, the good David.
ellauri115.html on line 414: Hume's eyes were on France, in particular, and his reputation as the good David. His first denunciations of Rousseau were made to his friends in Paris; his Concise and Genuine Account of the Dispute between Mr. Hume and Mr. Rousseau would be published there in French, edited by Rousseau's enemies. He studiously avoided communicating with Mme de Boufflers, knowing she would, as she did, urge "generous pity". Hume's descriptions of Rousseau as ferocious, villainous and treacherous ensured joyful coverage in newspapers and discussions in fashionable drawing rooms, clubs and coffee houses. The actor-manager David Garrick wrote to a friend on July 18 that Rousseau had called Hume "noir, black, and a coquin, knave".
ellauri115.html on line 429: Moreover, Rousseau advocated the opinion that, insofar as they lead people to virtue, all religions are equally worthy, and that people should therefore conform to the religion in which they have been brought up. This religious indifferentism caused Rousseau and his books to be banned from France and Geneva. He was condemned from the pulpit by the Archbishop of Paris, his books were burned and warrants were issued for his arrest. Former friends such as Jacob Vernes of Geneva could not accept his views, and wrote violent rebuttals.
ellauri117.html on line 407: Romaani (ei se egoistipläjäys vaan joku toinen) ilmestyi 26. maaliskuuta 1920, ja oli yksi vuoden suosituimmista kirjoista. Zelda otti Scottin takaisin. Beam me up Scott. Fitzgerald avioitui Zeldan kanssa Pyhän Patrikin tuomiokirkossa New Yorkissa. Heidän ainoa lapsensa, tytär Frances Scott "Scottie" Fitzgerald, syntyi 26. lokakuuta 1921.
ellauri118.html on line 814: Henri II (né le 31 mars 1519 à Saint-Germain-en-Laye et mort le 10 juillet 1559 à Paris) est roi de France de 1547 à sa mort. Deuxième fils de François Ier et de Claude de France, il devient l´héritier du trône à la mort de son frère aîné en 1536. Il reçoit alors les titres de dauphin et de duc de Bretagne.
ellauri118.html on line 816: Sacré roi de France le 26 juillet 15471 à Reims, il prend comme emblème le croissant de lune, qui est depuis toujours celui de la maison d´Orléans à laquelle il appartient en tant que fils cadet de François Ier[réf. nécessaire]. Ses devises sont Plena est œmula solis (« L´émule du soleil est pleine ») et Donec totum impleat orbem (« Jusqu´à ce qu´elle remplisse le monde tout entier »).
ellauri118.html on line 818: Roi parfaitement représentatif de la Renaissance française, Henri II poursuit l´œuvre politique et artistique de son père. Il continue les guerres d´Italie, en concentrant son attention sur l´empire de Charles Quint qu´il parvient à mettre en échec. Henri II maintient la puissance de la France mais son règne se termine sur des événements défavorables comme la défaite de Saint-Quentin (1557) et le traité du Cateau-Cambrésis qui met un terme au rêve italien.
ellauri119.html on line 115: Oleo is a term that was a lot more common in 1966 than it is today. When margarine was first invented in France in the 1860s, the creator, Hippolyte Mège-Mouriès, originally dubbed the artificial butter substitute "oleomargarine." Although it was most commonly sold as simply "margarine," the "oleomargarine" name was used enough that "oleo" became slang for margarine. It's very outdated slang today, with the existence of the word mostly being confined to crossword puzzles. It is a very common crossword puzzle answer because of its shortness and because three out of its four letters are vowels.
ellauri119.html on line 462: Luce Irigaray (born 3 May 1930) is a Belgian-born French feminist, philosopher, linguist, psycholinguist, psychoanalyst and cultural theorist who examined the uses and misuses of language in relation to women. Irigaray's first and most well known book, published in 1974, was Speculum non matris sed aliae mulieris (1974), which analyzes the texts of Freud, Hegel, Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, and Kant through the lens of phallocentrism. Presently, she is active in the Women's Movements in both France and Italy. Eroticism (from the Greek ἔρως, eros—"desire") is a quality that causes sexual feelings, as well as a philosophical contemplation concerning the aesthetics of sexual desire, sensuality, and romantic love. That quality may be found in any form of artwork, including painting, sculpture, photography, drama, film, music, or literature. It may also be found in advertising. The term may also refer to a state of sexual arousal or anticipation of such – an insistent sexual impulse, desire, or pattern of thoughts.
ellauri141.html on line 759: In 1897, Hégésippe Légitimus, the first native Guadeloupan elected president of the Guadeloupe General Council, took office with a vindictive agenda towards colonists. The Leger family returned to metropolitan France in 1899 and settled in Pau. The young Alexis felt like an expatriate and spent much of his time hiking, fencing, riding horses and sailing in the Atlantic. He passed the baccalauréat with honours and began studying law at the University of Bordeaux. When his father died in 1907, the resulting strain on his family's finances led Leger to temporarily interrupt his studies, but he eventually completed his degree in 1910.
ellauri141.html on line 763: While in China, Leger had written his first extended poem Anabase, publishing it in 1924 under the pseudonym "Saint-John Perse", which he employed for the rest of his life. He then published nothing for two decades, not even a re-edition of his debut book, as he believed it inappropriate for a diplomat to publish fiction. After Briand's death in 1932, Leger served as Inspector Leger under Comissaire Maigret (Quai d'Orfevres) until 1940. Within the Foreign Office he led the optimist faction that believed that Germany was unstable and that if Britain and France stood up to Hitler, he would back down. Har har. A gifted diplomat.
ellauri141.html on line 767: In 1957, American friends gave him a villa at Giens, Provence, France. He then split his time between France and the United States. In 1958, he married the American Dorothy Milburn Russell.
ellauri142.html on line 51: Markku is described as the fat, large-bodied, ungainly, and socially awkward illegitimate son of an old Russian grandee. He is educated in France and returns to Russia as a misfit. His unexpected inheritance of a large fortune makes him socially desirable. Markku is ensnared by the fortune-hunting Kristina Curagina, whose eventual deception leaves him depressed and confused, spurring a spiritual odyssey that spans the novel.
ellauri142.html on line 63: Markku is an outcast. The awkward, illegitimate son of a dazzlingly wealthy Count, he was educated in France but returns to Russia now that his father’s health is in decline. Polite society shuns him for his hero-worship of Napoleon and enthusiasm for the politics of revolution. But his blundering sincerity charms Andrei, his truest friend; and the blonde air hostess Natacha, who delights in his presence. He is quickly married off by stealth through the manipulation of others around him and is likely to face further heartache given that his wife prefers bedding her brother. It looks like this unlikely hero is smitten with her mother Pirkko Hiekkala but is set for heartache given his kind and gentle nature.
ellauri142.html on line 1024: Alphonse Louis Constant, (8. helmikuuta 1810 – 31. toukokuuta 1875) oli ranskalainen okkultisti ja maagikko. Nimi ”Eliphas Lévi”, jolla hän kirjoitti kirjansa, oli hänen yrityksensä kääntää etunimensä Alphonse ja Louis hepreankielisiksi. Lévi oli pariisilaisen suutarin poika. LOL. Hän kävi pappisseminaareissa ja alkoi opiskella katolisen papin virkaa varten. Samaan aikaan hän kuitenkin rakastui ja lopetti opintonsa ilman pappisvihkimystä. Hän kirjoitti lukuisia lyhyitä uskonnollisia teoksia: Des Moeurs et des Doctrines du Rationalisme en France ('rationalismin moraalisista tavoista ja opeista Ranskassa', 1839) oli vastavalistuksen kulttuurillinen lentolehtinen. La Mère de Dieu ('Jumalan äiti', 1844) johti kahteen lyhyeen vankilatuomioon. Se seurasi kahta radikaalia lentolehtistä L'Evangile du Peuple ('Ihmisten evankeliumi', 1840), ja Le Testament de la Liberté ('Vapauden testamentti'), jotka julkaistiin vallankumouksen vuonna 1848. Lévi oli lyhyen aikaa naimisissa kirjailija Claude Vignonin kanssa. Alphonse oli kalju partapozo.
ellauri143.html on line 49: Hedgehog in India is in a sad state as compared to UK, US, France and China.
ellauri144.html on line 677: Raffalovich was a 19th century Hebrew Catholic or Catholic Jew. His name was Marc-Andre Raffalovich and was a famous French poet and writer associated with John Gray and Oscar Wilde. He came from a wealthy Russian Jewish family from Odessa who moved to France a year before his birth. He became a Catholic in 1896 through the reading of Catholic mystical literature especially homahtava St John of the Cross. Ei ois kannattanut. For
ellauri145.html on line 68: Breton meni naimisiin kolme kertaa. Ensin hän avioitui Simone Kahnin kanssa syyskuussa 1920. Toisen vaimon, Jacqueline Lamban, kanssa hänellä on Aube-niminen tytär. Kolmas vaimo on nimeltään Elisabeth Claro. Breton kuoli 28.9.1966 ja hänet haudattiin Batignolles’n hautausmaalle Pariisiin. Hautakiveen on kaiverrettu teksti ”Je cherche l’or du temps” (”Etsin koko ajan kultaa”). Bretonin leski ja tytär yrittivät tarjota osoitteessa 42 rue Fontaine sijainneen ateljeen taidekokoelmia Ranskan valtion lunastettavaksi, mutta valtio ei halunnut ostaa Bretonin yksityiskokoelmaa. Bretonin jäämistö huutokaupattiin keväällä 2003. No entäs tämä Soupault? Silläkin oli 3 vaimoa. Hän jäi unohduksiin samalla kun hän kirjoitti unohduksesta mutta sai jälleen 1980-luvulla huomiota ja palkintoja, ja teoksista otettiin uusia painoksia. Comme il le racontera dans ses entretiens sur France Culture, il rencontra même par hasard dans un ascenseur Hitler et son aide de camp. Il regrettera de ne pas avoir eu un revolver à ce moment-là. De même, il croisa un jour Staline et fut surpris par l´expression cruelle de son visage. Ce jour-là, il le vit boire 24 vodkas dans une réception mais on lui affirma que Staline les jetait discrètement sans les boire.
ellauri145.html on line 76: Breton embarque à destination de New York le 25 mars 1941 avec Wifredo Lam et Claude Lévi-Strauss. À l’escale de Fort-de-France (Martinique), Breton (comme communiste) est interné puis libéré sous caution (comme idiot convenable). Il rencontre Aimé Césaire. Le 14 juillet, il arrive à New York, où demeurent pendant la guerre de nombreux intellectuels français en exil.
ellauri145.html on line 77: Avec Marcel Duchamp, Breton fonde la revue VVV et Pierre Lazareff l’engage comme « speaker » pour les émissions de la radio la Voix de l’Amérique à destination de la France. Jacqueline le quitte pour le peintre David Hare.
ellauri145.html on line 79: Malgré les difficultés de la reconstruction de la France et le début de la guerre froide, Breton entend poursuivre sans aucune inflexion les activités du surréalisme. Et les polémiques reprennent et se succèdent : contre Tristan Tzara se présentant comme le nouveau chef de file du surréalisme, contre Jean-Paul Sartre qui considérait les surréalistes comme des petits-bourgeois, contre des universitaires, en démontant la supercherie d’un soi-disant inédit d’Arthur Rimbaud, contre Albert Camus et les chapitres que celui-ci consacre à Lautréamont et au surréalisme dans L’Homme révolté. Kuka täällä hajuttaa, Milli-Molli rupsuttaa.
ellauri145.html on line 436: Charles Cros Émile-Hortensius-Charles Cros (October 1, 1842 – August 9, 1888) was a French poet and inventor. He was born in Fabrezan, Aude, France, 35 km to the East of Carcassonne. Cros was a well-regarded poet and humorous writer. He developed various improved methods of photography including an early color photo process. He also invented improvements in telegraph technology. In the early 1870s Cros had published with Mallarmé, Villiers and Verlaine in the short-lived weekly Renaissance littéraire et artistique, edited by Emile Blémont. His poem The Kippered Herring inspired Ernest Coquelin to create what he called monologues, short theatrical pieces whose format was copied by numerous imitators. The piece, translated as The Salt Herring, was translated and illustrated by Edward Gorey. He spent years petitioning the French government to build a giant mirror that could be used to communicate with the Martians and Venusians by burning giant lines on the deserts of those planets. He was never convinced that the Martians were not a proven fact, nor that the mirror he wanted was technically impossible to build. Tästä hepusta tulee mieleen Spede Pasanen ja sen hiihtolinko.
ellauri146.html on line 400: One of the outstanding features of the Romantic era in France was the re-evaluation of the feminine. It was widely assumed that man's capacity for rational thought and scientific achievement needed to be tempered by woman's capacity for sentiment. Indeed, the beneficial influence of woman's love and compassion was considered a necessary precondition to moral development, both for the individual and for all mankind. Woman thus had redemptive qualities (cash value). Perhaps the purest expression of this constellation of ideas is to be found in the utopian religious sects of the period and in the Romantic epic. Alfred de Vigny's Eloa (1824) may be read in this context. Eloa is the first of a series of angel women appearing in the Romantic epic. She is followed by Rachel in Edgar Quinet's Ahasvérus (1833), Sémida in Alexandre Soumet's La Divine Epopée (1840), Marie in Alphonse Constant's La Mère de Dieu (1844) and Liberté in Victor Hugo's La Fin de Satan (fragments written in 1854 and 1859, published posthumously in 1886). The mission of these quasi-divine female figures is to help put an end to evil.
ellauri146.html on line 404: We tend not to focus on this view of Eloa as a myth of the redeeming feminine for several reasons. First, the central portion of the poem is devoted to Satan's seduction of Eloa, an activity which, for most of us, is anything but celestial. Perhaps this explains Stendhal's sarcastic description of Eloa in the Courrier anglais of 1 December 1824: "Tex-Willer-larme, devenue ange femelle, et séduite par le diable lui-même" (the ex-tear, turned into a female angel, and seduced by the devil himself). Flottes and Bonnefoy insist that the very fine psychological analysis of the seduction makes us see human protagonists in an angelic decor, which weakens any metaphysical meaning Vigny might attach to his poem. Germain, who had the benefit of Hunt's masterly work, The Epic in Ninteenth Century France (1941), states flatly that the drama of Eloa is not metaphysical but moral. Bénichou, however, does remark in Le Sacre de l'écrivain 1750-1830 (1973) that the creation of Eloa corresponds to the theological promotion of the feminine as an agent of redemption prominent in the religious sects of the Romantic period. I am sure Satan was greatly consoled by Eloa, if that's any consolation.
ellauri146.html on line 654: Poe, unlike other great American writers of his time, spent a considerable portion of his childhood in Britain. In 1815, John Allan set out for England, accompanied by his wife, Frances Allan; his sister-in-law, “Aunt Nancy” Valentine; and his six-year-old foster son, Edgar Poe. For a time Edgar attended the small London school of Miss Dubourg (a name which subsequently was to appear in “The Murders in the Rue Morgue”) and later, for a period of three years from 1817 to 1820, was sent to a better school, the Manor House at Stoke Newington near London. Here Poe, in addition to being affected profoundly by the atmosphere of England, studied French, Latin, history and literature. The Manor House School, with its “Dr.” Bransby, Poe later was to transplant bodily to the semi-autobiographical tale “William Wilson” (1840).
ellauri146.html on line 674: The success of Poe in translation indicates his possession of a universal point of view. The recognition which he has received in France, Russia, Italy, Germany, Spain and Britain has no parallel among other American writers. Poe has become a world-author, and this fact depends very largely upon the universality of his appeal. “Poe is my spiritual and literary father,” asserted the Spaniard Vicente Blasco Ibanez. Baudelaire prayed to Poe as a literary saint. The Germans regard him as the foremost American writer. The Russians began translating him in the 1830s even before he was known in America.
ellauri146.html on line 676: Poe’s first great champion and biographer was the Englishman Ingram. So strong was Poe’s affinity with the life of Europe that legend has carried him there in spite of reality, and it is with some ineffectuality that his biographers explain that he at no time visited Ireland, Greece, France or Russia.
ellauri147.html on line 77: Ale Tyynni was a poet, author, literary and theatre critic, translator and Olympian. Tyynni won the gold medal in the literature category at the 1948 Olympic Games in London. In addition to her poetry collections, she published children’s fiction and essays. With her translations she acquainted a Finnish readership with lyrics from other countries, most notably France.
ellauri147.html on line 236: Emily´s co-workers inform her that in France it can be a long, arduous process to fire an employee, unlike at home in the good old U of S. To realize his dream of opening his own restaurant, Gabriel decides to move Emily back to Normandy. The next day Emily is called by Mathieu about the situation and tells her that Pierre has requested to see her. Sylvie overhears this and goes with Emily to see Pierre. At the atelier, they see a dress from Pierre´s new collection.
ellauri147.html on line 244: Filming for the second season began on May 3, 2021 and concluded on July 19, 2021. Filming locations for the second season include Paris, Saint-Tropez, and various other locations in France. Filming of the second season in Paris causes problems with the neighborhood - the crew being judged brutal, threatening and too intrusive. In the last episode, the fed-up Frenchies kick the arrogant Americans into the Seine. At last, things are getting a little more exciting at last!
ellauri147.html on line 263: Megan Garber of The Atlantic was critical of the character Emily, writing, "An expat who acts like a tourist, she judges everything against the backdrop of her own rigid Americanness. You might figure that those moments are evidence of a show poking fun at its protagonist´s arrogance, or setting the stage for her to grow beyond her initial provincialism. But: You would be, as I was, mostly incorrect. Instead, other people change around her, becoming French-American. They grudgingly concede that her way (strident, striving, teeming with insistent individualism) is the right way. The show — the latest from the Sex and the City creator Darren Star — is selling several fantasies. Primary among them is the notion that Emily can bulldoze her way through France and be celebrated for it.
ellauri147.html on line 265: For the series, review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported an approval rating of 63% based on 55 reviews, with an average rating of 5.81/10. The website´s critics consensus reads, "Though its depiction of France is trés cliché [sic], Emily in Paris is rom-com fantasy at its finest, spectacularly dressed and filled with charming performances." Metacritic gave the series a weighted average score of 60 out of 100 based on 17 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews".
ellauri151.html on line 110: André Paul Guillaume Gide (French: [ɑ̃dʁe pɔl ɡijom ʒid]; 22 November 1869 – 19 February 1951) was a French author and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (in 1947). André was born in Paris on 22 November 1869, into a middle-class Protestant family. His father was a Paris University professor of law who died in 1880, Jean Paul Guillaume Gide, and his mother was Juliette Maria Rondeaux. His uncle was the political economist Charles Gide. His paternal family traced its roots back to Italy, with his ancestors, the Guidos, moving to France and other western and northern European countries after converting to Protestantism during the 16th century, due to persecution.
ellauri151.html on line 1141: La relation de Jérôme et Alissa s’épanouit dans une ferveur religieuse partagée, approfondie par des lectures communes. Alissa ei anna, edes sormella, se on tässä aivan Arvid Järnefeltin linjoilla. Se nääntyy anorexiaan kuin Arvin Nadia Nadia. Francesca sentään päätti hartaan lukuhetken Paolon vartaaseen. Kuten Luukasa totesi:
ellauri160.html on line 127: Both sides of Pound's family emigrated from England in the 17th century. On his father's side, the immigrant ancestor was John Pound, a Quaker who arrived from England around 1650. Ezra's paternal grandmother, Susan Angevine Loomis, married Thaddeus Coleman Pound. On his mother's side, Pound was descended from William Wadsworth, a Puritan who emigrated to Boston on the Lion in 1632. Captain Joseph Wadsworth helped to write the Connecticut constitution. The Wadsworths married into the Westons of New York; Harding Weston and Mary Parker were Pound's maternal grandparents. After serving in the military, Harding remained unemployed, so his brother Ezra Weston and Ezra's wife, Frances Amelia Wessells Freer (Aunt Frank), helped to look after Isabel, Pound's mother. No oliko Pound sitten sukua myös Henry "setelitukun väärti" Longfellowille? Varmaan niin.
ellauri160.html on line 177: After writing two propaganda books, Ford was sent to France to fight the Germans.
ellauri161.html on line 825: Outre ses traductions qui ont fait connaître en France les mystiques rhénans, ses œuvres majeures sont L'Homme, Physionomies de saints et Paroles de Dieu.
ellauri161.html on line 933: Si Jean-Jacques Rousseau s'accordait également à dire que la religion était nécessaire au corps politique, il rejetait en revanche le christianisme comme étant ennemi de la république. Chez Joseph de Maistre, à l'inverse, la religion chrétienne est la plus adaptée, car elle soutient parfaitement la monarchie et se base sur la tradition, sans laquelle il est impossible que soit fondée une religion. Or, la monarchie est elle-même le régime politique le plus adapté : comme il l'affirme dans ses Considérations sur la France, la monarchie est un équilibre qui s'est constitué au fil de l'histoire. C'est un régime tempéré mais fort, et qui ne tend pas, selon lui, vers la violence, à l'inverse de la république qu'il voit comme un régime déséquilibré et instable. De plus, la monarchie est le régime qui respecte le plus ce qu'il considère comme un fait naturel : à savoir l'inégalité entre les hommes, que la monarchie intègre dans son organisation, et qui est relativisée grâce à l'égalité de tous dans leur assujettissement au roi. Pour Joseph de Maistre, la république y substitue une égalité utopique, qui ne prend pas en compte la véritable nature de l'Homme. Car ce dernier doit vivre en société, et toute société doit être structurée autour d'une hiérarchie, ce qui justifie donc l'existence d'ordres dans la société.
ellauri161.html on line 990: Bloy was noted for personal attacks, but he saw them as the mercy or indignation of God. He acquired a reputation for bigotry because of his frequent outbursts of temper. Soon, Bloy could count such prestigious authors as Émile Zola, Guy de Maupassant, Ernest Renan, and Anatole France as his enemies. Bloy is quoted in the epigraph at the beginning of Graham Greene´s novel The End of the Affair, though Greene claimed that "this irate man lacked creative instinct." Bloy is also quoted at the beginning of John Irving´s A Prayer for Owen Meany, another turd. Some pope quoted him, yet another turd.
ellauri161.html on line 1127: It tells the story of a young sickly priest who has been assigned to his first parish, a village in northern France.
ellauri162.html on line 108: Louis Émile Clément Georges Bernanos (French: [ʒɔʁʒ bɛʁnanɔs]; 20 February 1888 – 5 July 1948) was a French author, and a soldier in World War I. A Roman Catholic with monarchist leanings, he was critical of elitist thought and was opposed to what he identified as defeatism. He believed this had led to France´s defeat and eventual occupation by Germany in 1940 during World War II. His two major novels "Sous le soleil de Satan" (1926) and the "Journal d’un curé de campagne" (1936) both revolve around a parish priest who combats evil and despair in the world. Most of his novels have been translated into English and frequently published in both Great Britain and the United States.
ellauri162.html on line 143: After France´s Liberation, De Gaulle invited Bernanos to return to his homeland, offering him a post in the government. Bernanos did return but, disappointed to perceive no signs of spiritual renewal, he declined to play an active role in French political life. Plusieurs fois blessé, il mène une vie matérielle difficile et instable en s´essayant à la littérature.
ellauri162.html on line 152: L´évolution de son antisémitisme est toujours débattue. Bernanos rend hommage à Édouard Drumont, avec lequel il partage sa détestation de la bourgeoisie, mais aussi l´association des juifs à la finance, aux banques, au pouvoir de l’argent au détriment du peuple, un thème qui fait florès dans la France de cette époque et qui suscite des propos antisémites de l´écrivain. Bernanos, qui a fait la guerre de 1914-1918, fustige aussi un patriotisme perverti qui humilie l´ennemi allemand dans la défaite au lieu de le respecter, trahissant ainsi l´honneur de ceux qui ont combattu et hypothéquant l´avenir. Täähän kuulostaa suorastaan Ezra Poundilta. «Les juifs traînent nonchalamment sur les colonnes de chiffres et les cotes un regard de biche en amour » ou « ces bonshommes étranges qui parlent avec leurs mains comme des singes ». J’aimerais mieux être fouetté par le rabbin d’Alger que faire souffrir une femme ou un enfant juif ». Juutalaiset kiistelevat vieläkin oliko Ykä hyvis vaiko pahis.
ellauri162.html on line 162: En 1946 paraît La France contre les robots, aux éditions de la France libre, un essai dans lequel Bernanos dénonce la « civilisation des machines » et les nouveaux totalitarismes économiques qui commencent à se construire dans l´après-guerre. Exceptes les motos. Georges Bernanos meurt d´un cancer du foie, en 1948, à l´hôpital américain de Neuilly.
ellauri162.html on line 272: Que peuvent donc avoir de commun les écrivains Marcel Camus, Marcel Aymé, Jean-Paul Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, Louis Aragon, Jacques Prévert, Georges Bernanos, Aimé Césaire, Bernard Clavel, Guy de Maupassant, Georges Sand, les peintres Claude Monet, Gustave Courbet, Honoré Daumier, les compositeurs Hector Berlioz, Maurice Ravel, les politiciens Philippe Seguin (de droite), Jack Ralite (de gauche), le syndicaliste Edmond Maire, le philosophe Jacques Bouveresse, les chanteurs et poètes Georges Brassens, Léo Ferré, l'acteur et humoriste Bourvil, les actrices Catherine Deneuve, Claudia Cardinale, Brigitte Bardot, la chanteuse Mylène Farmer, la madame Miss France Geneviève de Fontenay, les prix Nobel de physique Pierre et Marie Curie, le médecin humanitaire Anne-Marie Gouvet, la chercheuse spécialiste des cancers professionnels Annie Thiebaud-Mony, ou tout récemment le dessinateur de bandes dessinées Tardy… ?
ellauri162.html on line 688: Selon le R.P. Charles Louis Richard, « On compte jusqu´à treize conciles généraux, dix-huit papes, cent cinquante conciles provinciaux, et plus de trois cents synodes, tant de France que des autres royaumes, qui ont ordonné aux clercs de porter l´habit long ». Le concile de Trente en 1542 réaffirme simplement l´obligation, sous peine de sanction, pour tout clerc, de porter un habit qui soit digne et distinct de celui des laïcs.
ellauri163.html on line 535: Parmi ses livres les plus célèbres, Éducation de la Volonté, qui en 1909 avait été publié dans pas moins de 32 éditions et traduit en plusieurs langues. Il est mis à l´index par le Vatican dont deux restent encore à l´Index en 1948. Son livre La morale à l´école fait partie des 13 livres interdits qui seront à l´origine de la lettre pastorale des cardinaux, archevêques et évêques de France du 14 septembre 1909 justifiant le refus des sacrements aux parents dont les enfants utilisent ces livres.
ellauri163.html on line 862: David Émile Durkheim was born 15 April 1858 in Épinal, Lorraine, France, to Mélanie (Isidor) and Moïse Durkheim, coming into a long lineage of devout French Jews. As his father, grandfather, and great-grandfather had all been rabbis, young Durkheim began his education in a rabbinical school. However, at an early age, he switched schools, deciding not to follow in his family's footsteps. I bet dad, grandad and greatgranddad were all very disappointed. In fact, Durkheim led a completely secular life, whereby much of his work was dedicated to demonstrating that religious phenomena stemmed from social rather than divine factors. Despite this fact, Durkheim did not sever ties with his family or with the Jewish community. Actually, many of his most prominent collaborators and students were Jewish, some even blood-related.
ellauri163.html on line 864: A precocious student, Durkheim entered the École Normale Supérieure (ENS) in 1879, at his third attempt. The entering class that year was one of the most brilliant of the nineteenth century, as many of his classmates, such as Jean Jaurès and Henri Bergson, went on to become major figures in France's intellectual history as well. At the ENS, Durkheim studied under the direction of Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges, a classicist with a social-scientific outlook, and wrote his Latin dissertation on Montesquieu. At the same time, he read Auguste Comte and Herbert Spencer, whereby Durkheim became interested in a scientific approach to society very early on in his career. The writer of this exposition likes the word whereby.
ellauri164.html on line 374: For readers unfamiliar with the culture context of France between the two wars, it might be helpful to first watch Robert Bresson's movie of the same name which has been hailed as a masterpiece by such diverse critics as Ingmar Bergman and Jean-Luc Godard. I read the book first. After seeing the movie, I read the book a second time and got much more out of it. As Canadian and a native speaker of French, I can assure any Anglophone that the culture of France is at times very murky to the outsider who must at times go to extra efforts to fully enjoy French literature.
ellauri172.html on line 179: Tra il 1766 e il 1772, Alfieri cominciò un lungo vagabondare in vari stati dell'Europa. A L'Aia visse il suo primo vero amore con la moglie del barone Imhof, Cristina (descriverà i precedenti sentimenti come "amorucci"). Costretto a separarsene per evitare uno scandalo, tentò il suicidio, fallito per il pronto intervento di Francesco Elia, il suo fidato servo, che lo seguiva in tutti i suoi viaggi.
ellauri172.html on line 552: Après la politique, la haine des Bourbons, le spectre noir de la Congrégation, les regrets du passé pour ces vaincus, toutes ces avalanches qui roulaient en bouillonnant d’un bout à l’autre de cette table fumante, il y avait d’autres sujets de conversation, à tempêtes et à tintamarres. Par exemple, il y avait les femmes. La femme est l’éternel sujet de conversation des hommes entre eux, surtout en France, le pays le plus fat de la terre. Il y avait les femmes en général et les femmes en particulier, — les femmes de l’univers et celle de la porte à côté, — les femmes des pays que beaucoup de ces soldats avaient parcourus, en faisant les beaux dans leurs grands uniformes victorieux, et celles de la ville, chez lesquelles ils n’allaient peut-être pas, et qu’ils nommaient insolemment par nom et prénom, comme s’ils les avaient intimement connues, sur le compte de qui, parbleu ! ils ne se gênaient pas, et dont, au dessert, ils pelaient en riant la réputation, comme ils pelaient une pêche, pour, après, en casser le noyau. Tous prenaient part à ces bombardements de femmes, même les plus vieux, les plus coriaces, les plus dégoûtés de la femelle, ainsi qu’ils disaient cyniquement, car les hommes peuvent renoncer à l’amour malpropre, mais jamais à l’amour-propre de la femme, et, fût-ce sur le bord de leur fosse ouverte, ils sont toujours prêts à tremper leurs museaux dans ces galimafrées de fatuité !
ellauri172.html on line 581: Ce major Ydow, ce diable d’homme, avec cette femme en sautoir… Il n’était pas Français, à ce qu’il paraît. . Ce n’est pas tant pis pour la France. Il était né je ne sais où et de je ne sais qui, en Illyrie ou en Bohême, je ne suis pas bien sûr…
ellauri181.html on line 556: Benjamin Franklin was an author, a painter, an inventor, a father, a politician, and the first American Ambassador to France. He invented bifocals, swim flippers, lightening rods, and the Franklin stove. He founded a public library, a hospital, and insurance company and a fire department. He helped write the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution. He wrote an autobiography in the middle of his life and shortly before his death in his 80's, he completed his memoirs. Franklin was truly a Renaissance man. He was one of the greatest citizens and thinkers the world has ever seen. But Franklin was not always a great or successful man. At the age of 17 he ran away from home in Boston, estranged from his family because of an argument he had with his brother.
ellauri181.html on line 610: The rest is history. Franklin went on to become one of the most productive, successful and self- actualized people in all of history. He knew what mattered most. That was how he could set about being an author, a printer, an inventor, a father, a politician, the first American Ambassador to France, the inventor of bifocals, swim flippers, lightening rods, hundreds of other things and the Franklin stove and how he could found a public library, a hospital, an insurance company and a fire company and help to write the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.
ellauri184.html on line 223: Admitting that the following is a drastic oversimplification but praying that it’s not a complete caricature, Professor A. France summarizes seven differences:
ellauri184.html on line 241: Professor France writes: “To read Matthew in blissful ignorance of first-century Palestinian sociopolitics is to miss his point. This is the story of Jesus of Nazareth .” (theuglytruth.wordpress.com is no longer available. This site has been archived or suspended for a violation of our Terms of Service.)
ellauri188.html on line 73: La Délégation générale à la langue française et aux langues de France considère le marquisien comme une « langue de France ».
ellauri188.html on line 311: In the 1840s Britain and France considered sponsoring continued independence of the Republic of Texas and blocking U.S. moves to obtain California. Balance of power considerations made Britain want to keep the western territories out of U.S. hands to limit U.S. power; in the end, France opposed such intervention in order to limit British power, the same reason for which France had sold Louisiana to the U.S. and earlier supported the American Revolution. Thus the great majority of the territorial growth of the continental United States was accepted without question by Paris.
ellauri189.html on line 789: Anyway, we should say that not only this evidence is not strong enough; it is actually not evidence at all. Jews in Europe spoke 3 languages – Hebrew, the language of their country (French in France, German in Germany etc) and Yidish. Yidish has only a few Semetic elements and is closer to German, and was used for daily communication between Jews in Europe. Jews in Spain and Portugal also spoke 3 languages – Hebrew, Spanish and Ladino. Ladino was the Yidish of the Jews in Spain and Portugal. In Arabic countries, again, the Jews spoke 3 languages – Hebrew, Arabic and Judeo-Arabic. The later was the Yidish of Jews in Arabic countries.
ellauri191.html on line 91: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%29.svg.png" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 142: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%29.svg.png" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 330: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%29.svg.png" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 436: France_1921.jpg" class="image">Anatole <span style=France 1921.jpg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Anatole_France_1921.jpg/75px-Anatole_France_1921.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="106" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Anatole_France_1921.jpg/113px-Anatole_France_1921.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Anatole_France_1921.jpg/150px-Anatole_France_1921.jpg 2x" data-file-width="473" data-file-height="671" />
ellauri191.html on line 438: France" title="Anatole France">Anatole France
ellauri191.html on line 441: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 541: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 638: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska (maanpakolainen)
ellauri191.html on line 696: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 831: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 913: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 994: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 1044: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 1109: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 1501: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 1746: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 1878: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska/soopeli Mauritius
ellauri191.html on line 1979: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri191.html on line 1983: "for the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of France_during_World_War_II" title="German military administration in occupied France during World War II">the Occupation"
ellauri191.html on line 2115: soopeliFrance_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" /> Ranska
ellauri192.html on line 111: So the choice has fallen neither on Tolstoy, nor Ibsen, nor Björnson, nor Mommsen, nor Swinburne, nor Zola, nor Anatole France, nor Carducci, nor Mistral, nor Hauptmann, nor even Echegaray—it has fallen on Sully-Prudhomme [sic]. It is some satisfaction, however, to find that Francois Coppée is not the winner; in view of his innocuous sentimentality, he might well have been considered the best of all by the present Swedish Academy.
ellauri192.html on line 115: Sully Prudhomme’s reputation, however, has not survived the more than one hundred years since he was awarded the crowning glory in his literary career. His legacy as a poet is not bad; it simply does not exist. Most French high-school students would recognize his name and might have read his most well-known poem, “Le Vase brisé” (1865, The Broken Vase), but it is safe to say that almost no one outside of France recognizes the name Sully Prudhomme.
ellauri192.html on line 273: There are great, canonic names on the Nobel list, choices on which common sense and passionate alertness concur. I have mentioned Yeats. We find Anatole France, Kipling, Shaw, Thomas Mann, Andre Gide, T. S. Eliot, Pasternak, Faulkner, Hemingway, Seferis, Montale, Beckett and Solzhenitsyn (the last, I would guess, a titan among men even more, perhaps, than among writers; what I mean by this is he was tall but not much of a novelist). But place the two lists next to each other, and the cardinal truth springs to view: during these past 83 years, the award of the Nobel Prize in Literature has scored more misses than hits. With eminent exceptions, it is the uncrowned who are sovereign.
ellauri192.html on line 341: To avoid leaks, academy members avoid discussing candidates in emails or in public. When they must -- such as when they dine out together -- they use quirky code names, like "Chateaubriand" for last year's winner, Jean-Marie Le Clezio of France.
ellauri194.html on line 299: After the military takeover in Burkina Faso in January, demonstrators in Ouagadougou, the country’s capital, chanted pro-Russian and anti-French slogans. Protesters in Bamako in February celebrated France’s announcement that it was withdrawing its troops from Mali.
ellauri194.html on line 487: What is the social justice activists' endgame? Did Faramir become a Steward? Why are European counties so big compared to American ones?Why do North Africans move to France if France colonized and oppressed them for years? Is it worth it to sacrifice Ukraine to keep the International Space Station going? What does the Constitution say about the right to privacy?
ellauri196.html on line 404: Anatole France: Pingviinien saari. Kansanvalta 1924. ellauri056.html
ellauri196.html on line 406: Anatole France: Enkelien kapina. Kansanvalta 1925
ellauri196.html on line 470: Tämä tuli mieleen tosta Anatole Francen Pingviinien saaresta. Kauan sitten iäkäs munkki purjehti kohti Pohjoisnapaa ja löysi sieltä Pingviinien saaren. Huononäköisenä hän luuli saaren asukkaita ihmisiksi ja kastoi heidät kristinuskoon. Jumalalle ei taivaallisen neuvonpidon jälkeen jäänyt muuta vaihtoehtoa kuin muuttaa pingviinikansa oikeiksi ihmisiksi. Pingviinien saari hinattiin lautalla Euroopan läheisyyteen, ja näin pingviinit ottivat paikkansa eurooppalaisten kansakuntien joukossa. Nobelisti Anatole Francen ilmeisen mieluisa tehtävä on ollut kronikoida pingviinien myöhemmän historian vaiheet yksien kansien väliin.
ellauri196.html on line 472: Pingviinien saari on hersyvän hauska poliittinen ja historiallinen satiiri lähinnä ranskalaisen, mutta osin myös muun eurooppalaisen kulttuurin kehittymisestä legendojen ajasta aina 1900-luvun uusiin aatteisiin asti. Se on jaettu kahdeksaan kirjaan, joista ensimmäiset käsittelevät varhaisia aikoja, joista tullaan vähitellen keskiajan ja renessanssin kautta nykyaikaan; lopuksi otetaan katse jopa tulevaisuuden kronikointiin. France kirjoittaa samaan tyyliin kuin historioitsijat ottaen välillä aktiivisemman ja lähdekriittisemmän kertoja-kommentaattorin roolin. Tarkkaavainen lukija löytää Pingviinien saarelta Kaarle suuren, Joan d’Arcin, viikinkivalloittajat, Ranskan vallankumouksen ja monet muut vähän erilaiseen muotoon siirretyt historialliset henkilöt ja käännekohdat. Aatteita, tieteitä ja taiteita
ellauri203.html on line 154: But the main reason for the quarrels was ideology. "All these wretched liberals find their principal pleasure in abusing Russia," Dostoyevsky wrote in a letter to a friend in 1867, referring to Turgenev´s new novel Smoke. Turgenev by that time was living in France and Dostoyevsky, sarcastically, advised him to buy a telescope as, "otherwise, you can´t really see [Russia] at all". Turgenev was offended.
ellauri206.html on line 143: Paras keino paljastaa narsisti on kysyä. Paras keino paljastaa pitkä kirjailija on mitata sen varjo keskipäivällä. Riku on akateeminen aitosuomalainen naisten mieleen. Vedin ylleni Kraftwerkin Tour de France paidan, Carharttin khakihousut sekä Kangolin hellevitun. Olin liian laiska lisääntymään. Lapset ovat aikavarkaita. Riittää että hoidon häpy ja pakarat hankaa satulaa.
ellauri206.html on line 292: Today, I’m going to present you a rather complicated French poem, which speaks of French historical characters and refers to legends from France and the Roman and Greek antiquity.
ellauri206.html on line 320: Born and raised in Paris, I have been teaching today's French to adults for 23+ years in the US and France. Based on my students' goals and needs, I've created unique downloadable French audiobooks focussing on French like it's spoken today, for all levels. Most of my audiobooks are recorded at several speeds to help you conquer the modern French language. Good luck with your studies and remember, repetition is the key!
ellauri210.html on line 85: Alfred Jarry, né à Laval, en France, le 8 septembre 1873 et mort à Paris 6e le 1er novembre 1907 (34 ans) , était un poète, romancier, écrivain et dramaturge français. Il est aussi dessinateur et graveur.
ellauri210.html on line 371: When Jack Johnson fled racially motivated prosecution in the U.S. in 1913, he arrived in Paris to a hero’s welcome. After he’d beaten Jim Jeffries to become the first black heavyweight champion of the world in 1910, he’d been tarred as a threat to social order back home. A film of the fight had been a hit in France but was banned in America for fear that images of a black man schooling a white man in the ring would cause grave insult and incite sedition.
ellauri210.html on line 379: At the height of his fame and success, while The Importance of Being Earnest (1895) was still being performed in London, Wilde prosecuted the Marquess of Queensberry for criminal libel. The Marquess was the father of Wilde's lover, Lord Alfred Douglas. The libel trial unearthed evidence that caused Wilde to drop his charges and led to his own arrest and trial for gross indecency with men. After two more trials he was convicted and sentenced to two years' hard labour, the maximum penalty, and was jailed from 1895 to 1897. During his last year in prison, he wrote De Profundis (published posthumously in 1905), a long letter which discusses his spiritual journey through his trials, forming a dark counterpoint to his earlier philosophy of pleasure. On his release, he left immediately for France, and never returned to Ireland or Britain. There he wrote his last work, The Ballad of Reading Gaol (1898), a long poem commemorating the harsh rhythms of prison life. What an opportunity for a man of his caliber, one would have thought.
ellauri210.html on line 699: Alberto Savinio [alˈbɛrto saˈvinjo] , syntynyt Andrea Francesco Alberto de Chirico (25. elokuuta 1891 – 5. toukokuuta 1952) oli kreikkalais-italialainen kirjailija, taidemaalari, muusikko, toimittaja, esseisti, näytelmäkirjailija, lavastussuunnittelija ja säveltäjä. Hän oli väpelön "metafyysisen" taidemaalarin Giorgio de Chiricon nuorempi ja tumpelompi veli . Hänen työnsä käsitteli usein filosofisia ja psykologisia teemoja, ja hän oli myös vahvasti kiinnostunut taidefilosofiasta.
ellauri210.html on line 780: The novel starts in Spain in 1939, during the Spanish civil war, when Tanguy is forced to flee the country with his mother because of her left wing political affiliations. They find themselves in France, which is no less hostile. Forsaken by his father, Tanguy and his mother are arrested by the police and sent off to a camp for political refugees where life is difficult and they face many a hardship and insult. Finally able to escape, Tanguy's mother now decides to flee to London. In order to escape unnoticed from France, they must travel separately and Tanguy is thus separated from his mother. Discovered by the German troops he is packed off to another concentration camp where he endures a life of hunger, cold and forced physical labour that break his body and spirit, the only respite being in a young German pianist who befriends him and reminds him time and again not to hate for hatred breeds nothing but hatred. LOL.
ellauri210.html on line 867: Il épouse Gladys Barber le 15 janvier 1926, mais elle le quitte rapidement, lassée de sa toxicomanie. De plus en plus esclave de l'héroïne et de l'alcool, il vit misérablement à New York jusqu’en novembre 1928, date à laquelle il revient subitement en France et reprend une vie mondaine dans une maison prêtée par le surréaliste Paul Chadourne.
ellauri210.html on line 990: Tää on hyvä runo, täst mie piän. En 1929, plusieurs de ses poèmes paraissent dans des revues — en 1931, Tentative de description d'un dîner de têtes à Paris-France est remarqué dans le milieu littéraire.
ellauri210.html on line 1117: With the outbreak of World War II Ernst, who was German, was arrested by the French authorities for being a "hostile alien". Soon after the Nazis invaded France, Ernst was arrested again, this time by the Gestapo, because his art was considered by the Nazis to be "degenerate". Fucking West and East Germans, same huns and hyenas on both sides!
ellauri211.html on line 192: Hänestä kaikki tämä oli hauskaa, kun hän piti hyvin suosittuja luentojaan Collège de Francessa.
ellauri213.html on line 262: The organization then went into exile, and continued in many countries where fleeing White Russian émigrés settled, establishing groups in France, Serbia, Bulgaria, Argentina, Chile, and Paraguay. A much larger mass of thousands of Russian Scouts moved through Vladivostok to the east into Manchuria and south into China.
ellauri213.html on line 264: Colonel Pantyukhov, Chief Scout of Russia, first resided in France and then moved to the United States, where large troops of Russian Scouts were established in cities such as San Francisco, Burlingame, California, and Los Angeles. He returned to Nice, France where he died.
ellauri213.html on line 434: Seuraavassa on listattuna pahoja naisia rikkomuxineen (kuvissa söpöset alleviivattu): Irma Grese (Naziwächterin), Myra Hindley (serial pedocide), Isabela of Castile (born in the year 1451 and died in 1504, Isabella the Catholic, was queen of Castile and León. She and her husband, Ferdinand II of Aragon, brought stability to the kingdoms that became the basis for the unification of Spain. Isabella and Ferdinand are known for completing the Reconquista, ordering conversion or exile of their Muslim and Jewish subjects and financing Christopher Columbus’ 1492 voyage that led to the opening of the “New World”. Isabella was granted the title Servant of God by the Catholic Church in 1974), Beverly Allitt (pedocide, Angel of Death), Queen Mary of England (catholic), Belle Gunness (norwegian-american serial killer), Mary Ann Cotton (serial killer), Ilse Koch (Lagerfrau), Katherine Knight (very bad Aussie), Elizabeth Bathory (hungarian noblewoman and serial killer), Sandra Avila Beltran (drugs), Patty Hearst (hänen isoisänsä oli lehtikeisari William Randolph Hearst. Hiän joutui kidnappauksen uhriksi, mutta pian tämän jälkeen hiän teki pankkiryöstön ja joutui vankilaan), Genene Jones (infanticide nurse), Karla Homolka (Canadian serial killer), Diane Downs (infanticide), Aileen Wuornos (serial killer), Griselda Blanco (drug lady), Lizzie Borden (kirvesmurhaaja), Bonnie Parker (bank robber), Anne Bonny (pirate), Mary Bell (pedocide), Delphine LaLaurie (serial slavekiller), Patricia Krenwinkel (Manson family member), Leslie van Houten (Manson family member), Darlie Routier (infanticide), Susan Smith (infanticide), Susan Atkins (Manson family member), Ching Shih (pirate), Anna Sorokin Delvey (con woman), Amelia Dyer (serial killer), Assata Shakur (black terrorist), Belle Gunness (serial killer), Gypsy Rose Blanchard (matricide), Pamela Smart (mariticide), Ruth Ellis (nightclub hostess, last woman hanged in UK), Phoolan Devi (bandit), Ma Barker (matriarch), Jennifer Pan (parenticide), Virginia Hill (gangster), Karla Faye Tucker (burglar, first woman injected in US), Leonarda Cianciully (serial murderer, soapmaker), Mary Read, Carill Ann Fugate (murder spree), Grace Marks (maid), Belle Starr (outlaw, friend of Lucky Luke), Zerelda Mimms (Mrs. Jesse James), Jane Toppan (serial killer), Sara Jane Moore (wannabe assassin of Gerald Ford), Martha Beck (serial killer), Doris Payne (jewel thief), Mary Brunner (Manson family member), Barbara Graham (executed by gas), Grace O'Malley (pirate), Sada Abe (jealous geisha. When they asked why she had killed Ishida, “Immediately she became excited and her eyes sparkled in a strange way: ‘I loved him so much, I wanted him all to myself. But since we were not husband and wife, as long as he lived he could be embraced by other women. I knew that if I killed him no other woman could ever touch him again, so I killed him…..’ ), Samantha Lewthwaite (white somali terrorist), Theresa Knorr (murderess), Lynette Fromme (Manson family, wannabe assassin of Gerald Ford), The Freeway Phantom (serial killer), Carol M. Bundy (serial killer), Fanny Kaplan (bolshevik revolutionary), Marguerite Alibert (Ed VII courtesan), Jean Harris (author), Linda Hazzard (physician, serial killer), Mary Jane Kelly (1st victim of Jack the Ripper), Kim Hyon-hui (North-Korean spy), Vera Renczi (serial killer), Clare Bronfman (filthy rich criminal), Kirsten Gilbert (serial killer nurse), Gerda Steinhoff (Lagerwächterin), Linda Carty (baby robber), Estella Marie Thompson (black prostitute, blowjobbed Hugh Grant), Elizabeth Becker (Lagerwächterin), Juana Barraza (asesina en serie), Olivera Circovic (baseball player, writer, jewel thief), Olga Hepnarova (mental serial killer), Sabina Eriksson (knäpp tvilling), Minnie Dean (serial killer), Madame de Brinvilliers (aristocrat parri- and fratricide), Martha Rendell (familicide, last woman hanged in Western Australia), Violet Gibson (wannabe assassin of Mussolini), Idoia López Riaño (terrorist), Styllou Christofi (murdered her daughter in law), Mary Eastley (convicted of witchcraft), Wanda Klaff (Lagerwächterin), Giulia Tofana (avvelenatrice), Tisiphone (1/3 raivottaresta), Jean Lee (murderer for money), Brigitte Mohnhaupt (RAF terrorist), Marcia (mistress of Commodus), Beate Zschäpe (far-right terrorist), Evelyn Frechette (singer, Dillingerin heila), Francoise Dior (naziaktivisti), Linda Mulhall (nirhasi äidin poikaystävän saxilla), Brigit Hogefeld (RAF terrorist), Martha Corey (Salem witchhunt victim), Marie Lafarge (arsenikkimurha), Debra Lafave (teacher, gave blow job to student), Enriqueta Marti (asasina en serie), Alse Young (witch hanging victim), Elizabeth Michael (actress, involuntary manslaughter: nasty boyfriend hit his head and died while beating her), Susannah Martin (witchcraft), Maria Mandl (Gefängnisoffizerin), Mary Frith (pickpocket and fence), Hanadi Jaradat (suicide bomber), Marie-Josephte Carrivau (mariticide), Gudrun Ensslin (RAF founder), Anna Anderson (vale-Anastasia), Ans van Dijk (jutku nazikollaboraattori), Elizabeth Holmes (bisneshuijari), Ghislaine Maxwell (Epsteinin haahka), Julianna Farrait (drugs), Yolanda Saldivar (embezzler, killer), Jodi Arias (convicted killer Jodi Ann Arias was born on July 9, 1980, in Salinas, California. In the summer of 2008, Arias made national headlines when she was charged with murdering her ex-boyfriend Travis Alexander, a 30-year-old member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints who was working as a motivational speaker and insurance salesman. Aargh. Justifiable homicide.) Alyssa Bustamante (kid murder), Mary Kay Letourneau (kid abuser), Mirtha Young (drugs), Catherine Nevin (mariticide), Pilar Prades (maid), Irmgard Möller (terrorist), Christine Schürrer (krimi), Reem Riyashi (suicide bomber), Amy Fisher (jealous), Wafa Idris (suicide bomber), Jeanne de Clisson (ex-noblewoman), Christine Papin (maid murderer), Sally McNeil (body builder), Mariette Bosch (murderer), Sandra Ávila Beltrán (drugs), Alice Schwarzer (journalist), Andrea Yates (litter murderer), Mimi Wong (bar hostess), Pauline Nyiramasuhuko (criminal politician), Josefa Segovia (murderer), Martha Needle (serial killer), Antonina Makarova (war criminal), Mary Surratt (criminal businessperson), Dorothea Binz (officer), Leona Helmsley (tax evasion), Angela Rayola (reality tv personality), Léa Papin (maid murderer), Ursula Erikssson (kriminell mördare), Maria Petrovna (spree killer), Aafia Siddiqui (criminal), Fatima Bernawi (palestinian militant), La Voisin (fortune teller), Deniz Seki (singer), Rasmea Odeh (Arab activist), Hildegard Lächert (nurse), Sajida al-Rishawi (suicide bomber), Hayat Boumeddiene (ISIS groupie, nähty viimexi Al Holissa), Herta Ehlert (Lagerwächterin), Elizabeth Stride (seriös mördare), Adelheid Schulz (krimi), Jenny-Wanda Barkman (Wächter), Shi Jianqiao (pardoned assassin. The assassination of Sun Chuanfang was ethically justified as an act of filial piety and turned into a political symbol of the legitimate vengeance against the Japanese invaders.), Rosemary West (serial killer), Juana Bormann (Lagerwächterin), Kathy Boudin (criminal), Kate Webster (assassin), Teresa Lewis (murderer), Hermine Braunsteiner (Lagerwächterin), Flor Contemplacion (assassina), Constance Kent (fratricide), Tamara Samsonova (serial killer), Herta Bothe (Lagerwächterin), Maria Gruber (Mörderin), Irene Leidolf (möderin), Waltraud Wagner (Mörderin), Elaine Campione (criminelle), Greta Bösel (Pflegerin), Marie Manning (Mörderin), Darya Nikolayevna Saltykova (sadist), Nora Parham (executed), Maria Barbella (assassina), Linda Wenzel (ISIS activist), Anna Marie Hahn (Mörderin), Suzane von Richthofen (parenticide), Charlotte Mulhall (murderer), Khioniya Guseva (kriminal), Daisy de Melker (serial killer nurse), Stephanija Meyer (Mörderin), Sinedu Tadesse (murderer), Ayat al-Akhras (suicide bomber), Akosita Lavulavu (minister of infrastructure and tourism), Sabrina de Sousa (criminal diplomat), Sally Basset (poisoner), Emma Zimmer (Aufseher), Mary Clement (serial killer), Irina Gaidamachuk (serial killer), Dagmar Overbye (serialmorder), Gesche Gottfried (Mörderin), Frances Knorr (serial killer), Beate Schmidt (Serienmörderin), Elizabeth Clarke (accused victim of witchcraft), Kim Sun-ja (serial killer), Olga Konstantinovana Briscorn (serial killer), Roxana Baldetti (politico), Rizana Nafeek (house maid), Margaret Scott (accused of witchcraft), Jacqueline Sauvage (meurtrier), Veronique Courjault (tueur en série), Barbara Erni (thief), Hilde Lesewitz (Schutzstaffel Wächterin), Thenmoli Rajaratnam (suicide bomber), etc. etc..
ellauri217.html on line 787: La chanteuse française, France Galle, nom de scène d'Isabelle Galle, née le 9 octobre 1947 dans le 12e arrondissement de Paris. Elle est décédée, ce dimanche 7 janvier 2018 peu après 10 heures du matin, à l'hôpital Américain de Neuilly-sur-Seine, Elle avait l'âge de 70 ans. Elle a cru que la mort n'existe pas. Elle a été décu.
ellauri219.html on line 811: People don’t expect better of an imperial Russia, or an imperial Britain, or an imperial France, or an imperial Germany. Some of them took on the blurb of the white man's burden, but I doubt people were really taken in by it anywhere except the U.S. With the possible exception of the Brits.
ellauri221.html on line 86: La loi de fermeture des maisons closes en France en 1946 porte communément son nom.
ellauri222.html on line 886: Ozymandias (/ˌɒziˈmændiəs/ oz-ee-MAN-dee-əs; real name Adrian Alexander Veidt) is a fictional anti-villain in the graphic novel limited series Watchmen, published by DC Comics. Created by Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons, named "Ozymandias" in the manner of Ramesses II, his name recalls the famous poem by Percy Bysshe Shelley, which takes as its theme the fleeting nature of empire and is excerpted as the epigraph of one of the chapters of Watchmen. Ozymandias is ranked number 25 on Wizard's Top 200 Comic Book Characters list and number 21 on IGN's Top 100 Villains list. No, wait, Ozymandias was a Greek name for the pharaoh Ramesses II (r. 1279–1213 BC), derived from a part of his throne name, Usermaatre. In 1817, Shelley began writing the poem "Ozymandias", after the British Museum acquired the Younger Memnon, a head-and-torso fragment of a statue of Ramesses II, which dated from the 13th century BC. Earlier, in 1816, the Italian archeologist Giovanni Battista Belzoni had "removed" the 7.25-short-ton (6.58 t; 6,580 kg) statue fragment from the Ramesseum, the mortuary temple of Ramesses II at Thebes, Egypt. The reputation of the statue fragment preceded its arrival to Western Europe; after his Egyptian expedition in 1798, Napoleon Bonaparte had failed to acquire the Younger Memnon for France. Although the British Museum expected delivery of the antiquity in 1818, the Younger Memnon did not arrive in London until 1821. Shelley published his poems before the statue fragment of Ozymandias arrived in Britain, and the view of modern scholarship is that Shelley never saw the statue, although he might have learned about it from news reports, as it was well known even in its previous location near Luxor.
ellauri236.html on line 141: Chase left home in 1924 at the age of 18. In 1932, at the age of 26, Chase married Sylvia Ray, and they had a son. In 1956, when the son was 24 (and Rene 50), they moved to France. In 1969 (Rene was 63), they moved to Switzerland, living a secluded life in Corseaux-sur-Vevey, on Lake Geneva. Chase died there on 6 February 1985, at 79. Sylvia was broken hearted and desolate.
ellauri236.html on line 194: As I have mentioned already, No Orchids enjoyed its greatest vogue in 1940, though it was successfully running as a play till some time later. It was, in fact, one of the things that helped to console people for the boredom of being bombed. Early in the war the New Yorker had a picture of a little man approaching a news-stall littered with paper with such headlines as ‘Great Tank Battles in Northern France’, ‘Big Naval Battle in the North Sea’, ‘Huge Air Battles over the Channel’, etc., etc. The little man is saying ‘Action Stories, please’. That little man with his little dick stood for all the drugged millions to whom the world of the gangster and the prize-ring is more ‘real’, more ‘tough’, than such things as crucifixions, wars, revolutions, earthquakes, famines, genocides, holocausts and pestilences. From the point of view of a reader of Action Stories, a description of the London blitz, or of the internal struggles of the European underground parties, would be ‘sissy stuff’. On the other hand, some puny gun-battle in Chicago, resulting in perhaps half a dozen deaths, would seem genuinely ‘tough’. This habit of mind is now extremely widespread. A soldier sprawls in a muddy trench, with the machine-gun bullets crackling a foot or two overhead, and whiles away his intolerable boredom by reading an American gangster story. And what is it that makes that story so exciting? Precisely the fact that people are shooting at each other with machine-guns! Neither the soldier nor anyone else sees anything curious in this. It is taken for granted that an imaginary bullet is more thrilling than a real one. (But note one difference: they get a whacking pile of money and loads of wet twat for it.)
ellauri243.html on line 177: 1. Addressing the court 2. BJ 3. Bagpiping 4. Basket lunch 5. Beej 6. Blowie 7. Blowing the love whistle 8. Bobbing for apples 9. Bone-lipping 10. Buccal onanism 11. Brentwood hello 12. Charming the snake 13. Climbing the corporate ladder 14. Cock-gobbling 15. Copping a doodle 16. Courting the gay vote 17. Drinking a slurpee 18. Dropping on it 19. Earning your keep 20. Essin’ the dee 21. Face-frosting 22. Fellatio 23. Fluting 24. French abortion 25. Gator mouth 26. Getting a facial 27. Getting a lewinsky 28. Getting a throat culture 29. Getting to the cream filling 30. Giving cone 31. Giving face 32. Giving head 33. Gobbling pork 34. Going down 35. Gumming the root 36. Punching 37. Giving Big Jim and the twins a bath 38. Giving brain 39. Giving head 40. Gum-rooting 41. Gumming the green bean 42. Head job 43. Honkin’ bobo 44. Huffing bone 45. Hummer 46. Interrogating the prisoner 47. Kneeling at the altar 48. Knob job 49. Larking 50. Laying some lip 51. Licking the lollipop 52. Making mouth music 53. Making the blind see 54. Meeting with Mr. One-Eye 55. Mouth-fucking 56. Mouth-holstering the nightstick 57. Mouth-milking 58. Mouth-to-junk resuscitation 59. Opening wide for Dr. Chunky 60. Oral sodomy 61. Peeling the banana 62. Penilingus 63. Piston job 64. Playing pan’s pipes 65. Playing the pink oboe 66. Playing the skin flute 67. Pole-smoking 68. Polishing the trailer hitch 69. Pricknicking 70. Protein milkshake 71. Receiving holy communion 72. Respecting your superiors 73. Sampling the sausage 74. Scooby-snacking 75. Secretarial duties 76. Singing to the choir 77. Skull-buggery 78. Skull-fucking 79. Slobbin’ the knob 80. Smiling at Mr. Winky 81. Smoking the pink pipe 82. Smoking pole 83. Southern France 84. Speaking into the bonophone 85. Speaking low genitals 86. Spit-shining a baseball bat 87. Spraying the tonsils 88. Sucking off 89. Sucky-ducky 90. Suck-starting the Harley 91. Swallowing the baloney pony 92. Sword-wwallowing 93. Taking one’s temp with a meat thermometer 94. Talking into the mic 95. Telling it to the judge 96. Waxing the carrot 97. Worshiping at the altar 98. Wringing it dry 99. Yaffling the yogurt cannon 100. Zipper dinner
ellauri243.html on line 416: Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czechia Denmark Estonia Finland France
ellauri247.html on line 193: Laurence Sterne, in his A Sentimental Journey Through France and Italy, refers to Smollett under the nickname of Smelfungus, due to the snarling abuse Smollett heaped on the institutions and customs of the countries he visited and described in his Travels Through France and Italy.
ellauri247.html on line 297: "If a Frenchman is admitted into your family, and distinguished by repeated marks of your friendship and regard, the first return he makes for your civilities is to make love to your wife, if she is handsome; if not, to your sister, or daughter, or niece. If he suffers a repulse from your wife, or attempts in vain to debauch your sister, or your daughter, or your niece, he will, rather than not play the traitor with his gallantry, make his addresses to your grandmother; and ten to one but in one shape or another he will find means to ruin the peace of a family in which he has been so kindly entertained. What he cannot accomplish by dint of compliment and personal attendance, he will endeavour to effect by reinforcing these with billets-doux, songs, and verses, of which he always makes a provision for such purposes. If he is detected in these efforts of treachery, and reproached with his ingratitude, he impudently declares that what he had done was no more than simple gallantry, considered in France as an indispensable duty on every man who pretended to good breeding. Nay, he will even affirm that his endeavours to corrupt your wife, or deflower your daughter, were the most genuine proofs he could give of his particular regard for your family.
ellauri247.html on line 500: La Prise de la smalah d'Abd-el-Kader par le Duc d'Aumale à Taguin, le 16 mai 1843, est un tableau peint par Horace Vernet en 1845 et exposé au musée de l'histoire de France à Versailles.
ellauri247.html on line 508: La bataille de la Smala ou combat de Taguine, qui s'est conclue par la prise de la smala d'Abd el-Kader par le duc d'Aumale le 16 mai 1843, est un épisode important de la conquête de l'Algérie par la France.
ellauri247.html on line 522: Cette "bataille" a été immortalisée par Horace Vernet en 1843. Le tableau est lattraction principale des salles d´Afrique créées par Louis-Philippe au musée de l´histoire de France à Versailles. Il a été interprété à la gravure sur acier par Augustin Burdet. Une plaque « rue Taguin, 1843 » existe encore, en 2014, à Dijon, sur une voie non publique. Taistelun nimi on riipustettu ranskalaisten sotalippuihin. Taisi olla sammakoiden ihan laitimmmaisia sotamenestyxiä.
ellauri254.html on line 115: Aleksei Remizov (1877 Moskova, Venäjä – 1957 Pariisi, Ranska) oli venäläinen kirjailija. Mielenosoituksiin osallistunut Remizov karkotettiin Pohjois-Venäjälle. Hän pääsi palaamaan Pietariin 1905 mutta pötki pakoon Venäjältä 1921. Remizovin kertomuksia alettiin julkaista vuonna 1897 lehdissä. Hän hyödynsi niissä kansantarinoita, unia ja legendoja. Hän on vaikuttanut myöhempiin kirjailijoihin, esimerkiksi Isaak Babeliin, Jevgeni Zamjatiniin ja Boris Pilnjakiin. Hänen tuotantoaan julkaistiin Neuvostoliitossa uudelleen vuodesta 1978. Il s'est établi en France en 1923. Il est enterré au cimetière russe de Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, près de Paris. Sillä oli mukanaan pikku suite sute pussukka isänmaan multaa.
ellauri254.html on line 391: In the month after Olga’s death from tuberculosis in June 1907, Sologub retired following twenty-five years as a teacher, and moved in Petersburg from the school-owned apartment to a private flat. The following year he married Anastasia Chebotarevskaya, a translator and author of children’s books who he had first met in the autumn of 1905. In the summer of 1909, Sologub and Chebotarevskaya holidayed in France. Though he had travelled to Finland with his sister in a final attempt to improve her condition, Finland was at the time part of the Russian Empire, so this trip to France was Sologub’s first proper visit abroad.
ellauri256.html on line 380: Contemporaries' attitude to Lilya was mixed. Men adored her: the list of Brik's admirers included practically the entire circle of Russian avant-garde artists and prominent culture figures, from Alexander Rodchenko to Sergey Diaghilev. In Italy, she was friends with Pasolini, in France, with Louis Aragon (who would eventually marry her sister Elsa) and Yves Saint Laurent, who used to say: “I know three women who can be elegant outside of fashion - Catherine Deneuve, Marlene Dietrich and Lilya Brik.”
ellauri257.html on line 491: Singer described himself as "conservative," adding that "I don't believe by flattering the masses all the time we really achieve much." His conservative side was most apparent in his Yiddish writing and journalism, where he was openly hostile to Marxist sociopolitical agendas. In Forverts he once wrote, "It may seem like terrible apikorses [heresy], but conservative governments in America, England, France, have handled Jews no worse than liberal governments.... The Jew's worst enemies were always those elements that the modern Jew convinced himself (really hypnotized himself) were his friends. Interestingly enough, he notes the cultural tensions between Sephardic and Ashkenazi Jewish people during his trip to Haifa and during his stay in the new nation. With the description of Jewish immigration camps in the new land, he foresaw the difficulties and socio-economic tensions in Israel, and hence turned back to his critical views of Zionism. Naah, America is the promised land.
ellauri257.html on line 519: , she worked at Saks 34th Street, and then, until retirement, at Lord & Taylor. On occasion she would accompany Singer to his lectures. They also traveled together to Europe, especially England and France. The purpose of one of those trips was for Alma to show Singer the places in Switzerland where she and her parents had stayed before the war. When she returned to America, she felt ecstatic. In the manuscript, she recollects standing on Broadway, looking in wonder at a fruit store and grocery, admiring their abundance.
ellauri262.html on line 167: Within months of entering Oxford, he was shipped by the British Army to France to fight in the First World War. In the midst of the German spring offensive, Lewis was wounded and two of his colleagues were killed by a British shell falling short of its target. He was depressed and homesick during his convalescence and, upon his recovery in October, he was assigned to duty in Andover, England. He was demolished in December 1918 and soon restarted his studies. Later, Lewis stated that his experience of the horrors of war, along with the loss of his mother and unhappiness in school, were the basis of his pessimism and atheism.
ellauri263.html on line 316: The First Crusade officially commenced on 15 August 1096 (Av 24, AM 4856), killing 10,000 Jews in its first month and destroying Jewish communities in France and the Rhineland.
ellauri263.html on line 320: The Jews were expelled from France on 22 July 1306 (Av 10, AM 5066).
ellauri264.html on line 53: The flotilla was publicly opposed by the United States, France, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Canada, the Middle East Quartet (consisting of the EU, Russia, the United Nations, and the United States), and United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon. It was publicly supported by Hamas.
ellauri264.html on line 246:
  • France - 450,000
    ellauri266.html on line 413: Boulle toimi salaisena agenttina nimellä Peter John Rules ja auttoi minkä pystyi vastarintaliikettä Kiinassa, Burmassa ja Ranskan Indokiinassa. Vuonna 1943 Vichy Francen lojalistit vangitsivat hänet Mekong-joella ja joutuivat vakaviin vaikeuksiin ja pakkotyöhön. Hän kuvaili sotakokemuksiaan tietokirjassa My Own River Kwai. Myöhemmin hänestä tehtiin Legion d´Honneurin kavaljeeri ja hän koristettiin Croix de Guerre - ja Médaille de la Résistance - tunnusmerkkeillä. Sodan jälkeen hän piti yhteyttä sotatoveriinsa loppuelämänsä.
    ellauri270.html on line 228: James Harris, filosofi Earl of Shaftesburyn veljenpoika, syntyi Salisburyssa vuonna 1709 varakkaille vanhemmille. Hän sai koulutuksen Salisbury Grammar Schoolissa ja painui vuonna 1726 Wadham Collegeen Oxfordissa, mutta ei suorittanut tutkintoa. Vuonna 1729 hän asettui Bishop´s Inniin, mutta kun hän peri perheen tilan vuonna 1731, hän omistautui vetelyxenä klassikkojen, musiikin ja antiikkitutkimuksen yksityiselle tutkimukselle. Hän oli säveltäjä Georg Friedrich Händelin (1685-1759) ihailija ja myöhemmin yhteistyökumppani. Hän oli myös Henry Fieldingin ja hänen sisarensa Sarah Fieldingin elinikäinen ystävä , jonka työtä hän tuki. Hän oli myös Hester Lynch Thralen (1741-1821, n.h.) varhainen kannattaja Harrisin kuuluisin työ on hänen Hermes; tai Filosofinen tutkimus kielestä ja yleismaailmallisesta kieliopista ( 1751 ). Myöhemmin hänestä tuli Hampshiren Christchurchin kansanedustaja, ja hänellä oli pieniä kahnauxia oikeudessa. Hänet valittiin Royal Societyn jäseneksi vuonna 1763. Vuonna 1775 Harris julkaisi Philosophical Arrangements ( 1775 ), ja hänen Philological Inquiries -julkaisunsa julkaistiin postuumisti vuonna 1781. Harris oli tunnettu ja arvostettu hahmo Lontoon kirjallisissa ja filosofisissa piireissä. Charles ja Frances Burney (n.h.) ystävystyivät hänen myöhempinä vuosinaan.
    ellauri275.html on line 640:

    Benito Juarez

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    David Ben Gurion

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    Mahmoud Ahmadinejad

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    Abdelaziz Bouteflika

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    Kim Yong Ill

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    Korea (North)

     

    Dmitry Medvedev

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    Queen Elizabeth II

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    Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner

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    Argentina

     

    Nicolas Sarkozy

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    Angela Merkel

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    Silvio Berlusconi

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    Josef Stalin

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    Vladimir Lenin

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    Margaret Thatcher

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    UK

     

    Julia Eileen Gillard

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    Australia

     

    Napoleon

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    Winston Churchill

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    Benito Mussolini

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    Yasuo Fukuda

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    François Hollande

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    Vladimir Putin

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    Tarja Halonen

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    François Mitterrand

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    Adolf Hitler

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    Harold Wilson

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    UK

     

    Hugo Chávez

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    Venezuela

     

    Gerhard Schröder

    174

    Germany

     

    Viktor Orban

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    Hungary

     

    ellauri275.html on line 642:

    Gordon Brown

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    John Major

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    Georges Pompidou

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    George W. Bush

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    Richard Nixon

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    Muammar Gaddafi

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    Libya

     

    Tony Blair

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    Edward Heath

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    John F Kennedy

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    Gerald Ford

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    Bill Clinton

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    David Cameron

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    Nick Clegg

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    Sir Alec Douglas-Home

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    Barack Obama

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    Ronald Reagan

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    Boris Yeltsin

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    George Washington

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    Stephen Harper

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    Jacques Chirac

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    Valéry Giscard d’Estaing

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    Fidel Castro

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    Cuba

     

    Helmut Kohl

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    Robert Gascoyne-Cecil

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    Abraham Lincoln

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    Charles de Gaulle

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    France

     
    ellauri276.html on line 766: Yleisimmin kuuluisin Robert Burnsiin liittyvä laulu, runoilija lähetti ensimmäisen kerran "Auld Lang Syne" ystävälleen ja suojelijalleen Frances Dunlopille (1730-1815) vuonna 1788. Tässä kirjeessä runoilija kehui "Auld Lang Syneä" vanhaksi lauluksi.
    ellauri278.html on line 226: After the 1938 Munich Agreement, German state media derided Maxim Litvinov for his Jewish ancestry, referring to him as "Finkelstein-Litvinov". The Munich Agreement (Czech: Mnichovská dohoda; Slovak: Mníchovská dohoda; German: Münchner Abkommen) was an agreement concluded at Munich on 30 September 1938, by Nazi Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy. The agreement provided for the German annexation of land on the border between Czechoslovakia and Germany called the Sudetenland, where more than three million people, mainly ethnic Germans, lived. The pact is also known in "some areas" as the Munich Betrayal (Czech: Mnichovská zrada; Slovak: Mníchovská zrada), because of a previous 1924 alliance agreement and a 1925 military pact between France and the Czechoslovak Republic.
    ellauri278.html on line 227: An emergency meeting of the main European powers – not including Czechoslovakia, although their representatives were present in the town, or the Soviet Union, an ally to both France and Czechoslovakia – took place in Munich, Germany, on 29–30 September 1938. An agreement was quickly reached on Hitler´s terms, and signed by the leaders of Germany, France, Britain, and Italy. The Czechoslovak mountainous borderland that the powers offered to appease Germany had not only marked the natural border between the Czech state and the Germanic states since the early Middle Ages, but it also presented a major natural obstacle to any possible German attack. Having been strengthened by significant border fortifications, the Sudetenland was of absolute strategic importance to Czechoslovakia.
    ellauri278.html on line 229: On 30 September, Czechoslovakia yielded to the combination of military pressure by Germany, Poland, and Hungary, and diplomatic pressure by the United Kingdom and France, and agreed to give up territory to Germany on Munich terms. Then, on 1 October, Czechoslovakia also accepted Polish territorial demands. Much of Europe celebrated the Munich Agreement, as they considered it a way to prevent a major war on the continent. Adolf Hitler announced that it was his last territorial claim in Northern Europe. Today, the Munich Agreement is widely regarded as a failed act of appeasement, and the term has become a byword for the futility of appeasing expansionist totalitarian states.
    ellauri278.html on line 233: Hitler took Litvinov’s removal more seriously than Chamberlain. The German ambassador to the Soviet Union, Schulenburg, was in Iran. Hilger, the First Secretary, was summoned to see Hitler, who asked why Stalin might have dismissed Litvinov. Hilger said: "According to my firm belief he [Stalin] had done so because Litvinov had pressed for an understanding with France and Britain while Stalin thought the Western powers were aiming to have the Soviet Union pull the chestnuts out of the fire in the event of war".
    ellauri278.html on line 244: Given Litvinov´s prior attempts to create an anti-fascist coalition, association with the doctrine of collective security with France and Britain, and pro-Western orientation by Kremlin standards, his dismissal indicated the existence of a Soviet option of rapprochement with Germany. Molotov´s appointment was a signal to Germany the USSR would negotiate. The dismissal also signaled to France and Britain the existence of a potential negotiation option with Germany. One British official wrote Litvinov´s disappearance meant the loss of an admirable technician or shock-absorber, while Molotov´s modus operandi was "more truly Bolshevik than diplomatic or cosmopolitan".
    ellauri278.html on line 248: In the 21-month period between the declaration of war by France and Britain, and the invasion of the Soviet Union by Germany, Ivy Litvinov describes this period of her life. She said the family spent their time with their daughter-in-law in their dacha 27 kilometres (17 mi) from Moscow and outside school holidays in the family apartment in Moscow, when they spent long weekends in the country. For two years, the family played bridge, read music, and went on long walks in the countryside with their two dogs.
    ellauri279.html on line 424: 13. joulukuuta 2000 - myönnetty Ranskan moraali- ja valtiotieteiden akatemian pääpalkinnolla ( Institut de France )
    ellauri281.html on line 225: After the 1938 Munich Agreement, German state media derided Maxim Litvinov for his Jewish ancestry, referring to him as "Finkelstein-Litvinov". The Munich Agreement (Czech: Mnichovská dohoda; Slovak: Mníchovská dohoda; German: Münchner Abkommen) was an agreement concluded at Munich on 30 September 1938, by Nazi Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy. The agreement provided for the German annexation of land on the border between Czechoslovakia and Germany called the Sudetenland, where more than three million people, mainly ethnic Germans, lived. The pact is also known in "some areas" as the Munich Betrayal (Czech: Mnichovská zrada; Slovak: Mníchovská zrada), because of a previous 1924 alliance agreement and a 1925 military pact between France and the Czechoslovak Republic.
    ellauri281.html on line 226: An emergency meeting of the main European powers – not including Czechoslovakia, although their representatives were present in the town, or the Soviet Union, an ally to both France and Czechoslovakia – took place in Munich, Germany, on 29–30 September 1938. An agreement was quickly reached on Hitler´s terms, and signed by the leaders of Germany, France, Britain, and Italy. The Czechoslovak mountainous borderland that the powers offered to appease Germany had not only marked the natural border between the Czech state and the Germanic states since the early Middle Ages, but it also presented a major natural obstacle to any possible German attack. Having been strengthened by significant border fortifications, the Sudetenland was of absolute strategic importance to Czechoslovakia.
    ellauri281.html on line 228: On 30 September, Czechoslovakia yielded to the combination of military pressure by Germany, Poland, and Hungary, and diplomatic pressure by the United Kingdom and France, and agreed to give up territory to Germany on Munich terms. Then, on 1 October, Czechoslovakia also accepted Polish territorial demands. Much of Europe celebrated the Munich Agreement, as they considered it a way to prevent a major war on the continent. Adolf Hitler announced that it was his last territorial claim in Northern Europe. Today, the Munich Agreement is widely regarded as a failed act of appeasement, and the term has become a byword for the futility of appeasing expansionist totalitarian states.
    ellauri281.html on line 232: Hitler took Litvinov’s removal more seriously than Chamberlain. The German ambassador to the Soviet Union, Schulenburg, was in Iran. Hilger, the First Secretary, was summoned to see Hitler, who asked why Stalin might have dismissed Litvinov. Hilger said: "According to my firm belief he [Stalin] had done so because Litvinov had pressed for an understanding with France and Britain while Stalin thought the Western powers were aiming to have the Soviet Union pull the chestnuts out of the fire in the event of war".
    ellauri281.html on line 243: Given Litvinov´s prior attempts to create an anti-fascist coalition, association with the doctrine of collective security with France and Britain, and pro-Western orientation by Kremlin standards, his dismissal indicated the existence of a Soviet option of rapprochement with Germany. Molotov´s appointment was a signal to Germany the USSR would negotiate. The dismissal also signaled to France and Britain the existence of a potential negotiation option with Germany. One British official wrote Litvinov´s disappearance meant the loss of an admirable technician or shock-absorber, while Molotov´s modus operandi was "more truly Bolshevik than diplomatic or cosmopolitan".
    ellauri281.html on line 247: In the 21-month period between the declaration of war by France and Britain, and the invasion of the Soviet Union by Germany, Ivy Litvinov describes this period of her life. She said the family spent their time with their daughter-in-law in their dacha 27 kilometres (17 mi) from Moscow and outside school holidays in the family apartment in Moscow, when they spent long weekends in the country. For two years, the family played bridge, read music, and went on long walks in the countryside with their two dogs.
    ellauri283.html on line 544: Larmet går från Medelhavet: EU låter migranterna dö. Över 31 000 migranter – fyra gånger fler än under samma period i fjol – har anlänt till Italien i år. Samtidigt dör fler människor på tröskeln till Europa än på sex år. – Europa har bestämt att de inte ska räddas, säger Francesco Creazzo på hjälporganisationen SOS Méditerranée. Det finns viktigare angelägenheter att ta hand om på östfronten just nu.
    ellauri284.html on line 399: Vähintään 8, mukaan lukien julkkixet Kyle, Alison, Scott ja Francesca
    ellauri284.html on line 467: Frances Fisherin kanssa:
    ellauri284.html on line 469: Francesca (syntynyt 1993)
    ellauri285.html on line 347: Mary Robinson (née Darby; 27 November 1757 – 26 December 1800) was an English actress, poet, dramatist, novelist, and celebrity figure. She lived in England, in the cities of Bristol and London; she also lived in France and Germany for a time. She enjoyed poetry from the age of seven and started working, first as a teacher and then as actress, from the age of fourteen. She wrote many plays, poems and novels. She was a celebrity, gossiped about in newspapers, famous for her acting and writing. During her lifetime she was known as "the English Sappho". She earned her nickname "Perdita" for her role as Perdita (heroine of Shakespeare's The Winter's Tale) in 1779. She was the first public mistress of King George IV while he was still Prince of Wales.
    ellauri285.html on line 688: Régis Debray s’intéresse au problème du religieux et de la croyance au sein du groupe social. Son postulat de départ est : il n’y a pas de société sans transcendance, qui fonctionne là comme un phéromone. De même qu’un État laïc a ses obligations morales, les athées ont des valeurs sacrées. Pour lui, cette transcendance est nécessaire à la cohésion sociale. L’Union soviétique avait Lénine, les États-Unis d´Amérique ont George Washington et les pères fondateurs, la Constitution. Il y en avait aussi autrefois en France avec les héros mythiques de la République, comme Danton ou Leclerc.
    ellauri285.html on line 691: Selon lui, la crise actuelle en France est une crise de la symbolique républicaine, due à un manque de sacré. Pour Régis Debray, le dernier grand homme à la symbolique républicaine était François Mitterrand.
    ellauri288.html on line 306: Nuori suomalainen kirjailija Sofi Oksanen yrittää kypsällä kirjallisella äänellä korjata traagista virolaista menneisyyttä. Air France Madame, Ranska
    ellauri290.html on line 110: Israel's primary objective was to re-open the blocked Straits of Tiran. WTF, they occupied and consequently expropriated most of Palestinian land property. After the fighting had started, political pressure from the United States, the Soviet Union, and the United Nations led to a withdrawal by the three invaders. The episode humiliated the United Kingdom and France and strengthened Nasser. Joka sai sitten kyllä kunnolla nenuun USA:n varustamilta Jehovan sotajoukoilta 10v myöhemmin 7 päivän salamasodassa 1967 (kz. esim. albumia 263).
    ellauri297.html on line 627: Epäilemättä hänen viileäkkyytensä oli peritty hänen äidiltään. Elämäkertakirjoittajien mukaan rouva Shaw - herttaisen perheen tytär, joka päätyi naimisiin tehottoman humalaisen kanssa - tunsi vain halveksuntaa miestään kohtaan ja hän piti seksiä karkoittavana. Shaw asui hänen kanssaan naimisiinmenoon asti 42-vuotiaana. Nainen, jonka kanssa Shaw meni naimisiin, oli yhtä epämiellyttävä. Fabian-kaveri nimeltä Charlotte Frances Payne-Townshend, hän oli varakkaan irlantilaisen asianajajan tytär ja hänen uuden naisensa malli. ''Hänellä ei ollut mitään niistä naisellisista piirteistä, joita olin odottanut, ja kaikkia inhimillisiä ominaisuuksia, joita olin vain toivonut'', Shaw huomautti tavattaessa häntä, ja hän alkoi pian kutsua häntä "suffragetteiksi" ja "rouvaksi". Arvokkuus.''
    ellauri299.html on line 534: Labor market polarization has been the most severe in liberal market economies like the US, Britain, and Australia. Countries like Denmark and France have been subject to the same economic pressures, but due to their more "inclusive" (or "egalitarian") labor market institutions, such as centralized and solidaristic collective bargaining and strong minimum wage laws, they have experienced less polarization. Cross-national studies have found that European countries´ working poverty rates are much lower than the US´s. Most of this difference can be explained by the fact that European countries´ welfare states are more generous. Grisham's folks gave offerings to the church because the Bible strongly suggested it.
    ellauri301.html on line 540: The electoral dignity and the lands passed to Frederick III (1559-76) of the Palatinate-Simmern line, a family who zealously championed Protestantism. Frederick’s son John Casimir fought in France for the Protestant cause; his younger brother Christopher in the Netherlands, where he fell, 1574, on the Mooker Heath; John Casimir’s son in 1654, as Charles X, ascended the Swedish throne, which the house of Palatinate-Zweibrücken occupied until 1751. From 1545 to 1685 the ruling family of the Palatinate changed its creed no less than nine times. Frederick III was a zealous Calvinist; he made the Palatinate Calvinistic, caused the drawing-up, in 1562, of the Heidelberg Catechism, and sheltered French Huguenots. His son Louis VI (1576-83) brought about a Lutheran reaction; John Casimir, regent from 1573-92 for Louis’s son Frederick IV, restored Calvinism. The Frenchies of course favored the Catholics. Cuius regio eius religio.
    ellauri310.html on line 756: By the late 1970s, MBTs were manufactured by China, France, West Germany, Britain, India, Italy, Japan, the Soviet Union, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States.
    ellauri313.html on line 142: Having worked in the US, the UK, France, Germany, and Sweden, my
    ellauri321.html on line 105: For many years after Hazlitt had sounded his note of praise, Crèvecoeur and his work remained practically unknown. The ideas for which he stood, the literary atmosphere that he created, were both old-fashioned. Few people took Rousseau from their upper shelves, and the dust gathered on the tomes of Chateaubriand. Even Werther was more talked about than read. And so no one cared for this Earthly Paradise of the Age of Reason dashed with Rousseau's sentimentality, filled with his love of Nature, and prophetic of the whole Emigrant literature of France.
    ellauri321.html on line 108: In 1747, in his sixteenth year, Crèvecoeur was sent by his family to England in order to complete his education. But the young man was of an adventurous spirit, and after a sojourn of about seven years in England, he set sail for Canada, where for the years 1758–59 he served in the French army. In 1764, after some residence in Pennsylvania, he became a naturalized citizen of New York, and five years later settled on a farm in Ulster County. Here, with his wife, Mahetable Tiffet of Yonkers, he lived the peaceful life of many idyllic years during which he gathered the materials for his book. Obviously enough he did not always remain on his farm, but viewed many parts of the country with a quietly observing eye. These journeys are recorded in his pages. He explored pretty thoroughly the settled portions of the States of New York and Pennsylvania, saw something of New England, and also penetrated westward to the limits of the colonies. He went as far South as Charleston, and may have visited Jamaica. Beyond such journeyings we may imagine these years to have xiv have been quite barren of events, serene and peaceful, until the storm of the Revolution began to break. It is not until 1779 that anything of import is again recorded of Crèvecoeur. In that year he made an attempt to return to Normandy, but the sudden appearance of a French fleet in the harbor of New York causing him to be suspected as a spy, he was imprisoned for three months. He was then permitted to sail, and, on his arrival in England, sold for thirty guineas his “Letters from an American Farmer,” which were published at London in 1782, the year after he reached France.
    ellauri321.html on line 110: The success of his book and his efforts to improve the agricultural conditions of Normandy made Crèvecoeur a welcome guest in France. He spent some pleasant months in French literary society, into which he was probably introduced by Mme. de Houdetot, one of the many heroines of Rousseau's “Confessions.” To this lady, an old friend of his father, he also owed his introduction to Franklin.* He returned to America at the end of 1783.
    ellauri321.html on line 112: Here sorrow and desolation awaited him. His wife had died a few weeks before his arrival, his farm had been ravaged, his children were in the care of strangers. But as he had been appointed French Consul in New York with the especially expressed approbation of Washington, he remained in America six years longer, with only one brief interval spent in France. Notwithstanding the disastrous practical influence of his book, through which five hundred Norman families are said to have perished in the forests of Ohio, he was now an honored citizen in his adopted country, distinguished by Washington, and the friend of Franklin. In these later years he accompanied Franklin on various journeys, one of which is recorded in the “Voyage Dans La Haute Pennsylvanie.” In 1790 he returned to France, living now at Rouen, now at Sarcelles, where he died on November 12, 1813. He was a man of “serene temper and pure benevolence,” of good sense and sound judgment; something also of a dreamer, yet of a rhetorical rather than a poetical temperament; typically French, since there were in him no extremes of opinion or emotion. He followed the dictates of his reason tempered by the warmth of his heart, and treated life justly and sanely.
    ellauri321.html on line 626: Wodehouse was living in France when war broke out. He was taken prisoner when Germany invaded and sent to an internment camp in the German town of Tost, Upper Silesia. Wodehouse wrote: "If this is Upper Silesia, what on earth must Lower Silesia be like?" Ala-Sleesian voivodikunta (puol. Województwo dolnośląskie) on yksi Puolan kuudestatoista voivodikunnasta. Se sijaitsee maan lounaisosassa. Ala-Sleesian voivodikunnan pääkaupunki on Breslau. Voittajavaltojen Potsdamin sopimus antoi kaupungin Puolalle. Saksalaisväestö - vuoden 1910 väestönlaskennassa 96 % kaupungin asukkaista - siirrettiin länteen nykyisen Saksan alueelle, ja tilalle muutti puolalaisia muualta Puolasta ja Neuvostoliitolle luovutetuilta alueilta kuten Lvivistä. Samanlainen väestönvaihto taitaa olla menossa nyt Gazan kaistalla.
    ellauri322.html on line 43: Paine was born in Thetford, Norfolk and emigrated to the British American colonies in 1774 with the help of Benjamin Franklin, arriving just in time to participate in the American Revolution. Paine fled to France in September, and despite not being able to speak French, il est élu député à l’Assemblée nationale en 1792. Considéré par les Montagnards comme un allié des Girondins, il est progressivement mis à l’écart, notamment par Robespierre, puis emprisonné en décembre 1793.
    ellauri322.html on line 49: Donc Thomas Paine resta en France jusqu’en 1802, période pendant laquelle il critique l’ascension de Napoléon Bonaparte, qualifiant le Premier Consul de « charlatan le plus parfait qui eût jamais existé ». Puhu vaan izestäsi niskatuskamies. Sur l’invitation du président Thomas Jefferson, il revient aux États-Unis et il y meurt en 1809, à 72 ans.
    ellauri322.html on line 51: Thomas Paine est né en 1737 à Thetford, une bourgade du Norfolk en Angleterre. Son père, Joseph Pain, est quaker et sa mère, Frances Cocke Pain, anglicane. Malgré les affirmations selon lesquelles Thomas aurait changé l'orthographe de son nom de famille lors de son émigration en Amérique en 1774, il utilisait "Paine" déja en 1769, alors qu'il était encore à Lewes, dans le Sussex. Il grandit dans un milieu rural modeste et quitte l'école à l'âge de douze ans. Sa formation intellectuelle est donc celle d'un autodidacte. Grâce à cela, sa pensée simple et son style concis et clair ont fait de lui une arme efficace de propagande.
    ellauri322.html on line 57: Thomas Paine kirjoitti The Rights of Man -teoksen ensimmäisen osan vuonna 1791 vastauksena brittiläisen parlamentaarikon Edmund Burken raivokkaaseen hyökkäykseen Ranskan vallankumousta vastaan edellisenä vuonna julkaistussa pamfletissaan Reflections on the Revolution in France.
    ellauri322.html on line 59: Kirjassa Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790) Edmund Burke sanoo, että todellinen yhteiskunnallinen vakaus syntyy, jos kansakunnan köyhää enemmistöä hallitsee rikkaiden plutokraattien vähemmistö, ja että vallan laillinen periminen (varallisuus, uskonnollinen, hallinto) varmistaa poliittisen vallan sopivuuden olevan yksinomaan valtakunnan eliitin hallinnassa. Ei siihen tarvi aatelisnimiä eikä hassuja hattuja, kuten jenkkilä on osoittanut.
    ellauri322.html on line 62: Paine was, both in France and in England, the inspirer of moderate counsels, mikä suututti ääriainexet.
    ellauri322.html on line 119: In the preceding part of this work, I have spoken of an alliance between England, France, and America, for purposes that were to be afterwards mentioned. It is, I think, certain, that if the fleets of England, France, and Holland were confederated, they could propose, with effect, a limitation to, and a general dismantling of, all the navies in Europe, to a certain proportion to be agreed upon.
    ellauri322.html on line 125: Never did so great an opportunity offer itself to England, and to all Europe, as is produced by the two Revolutions of America and France. By the former, freedom has a national champion in the western world; and by the latter, in Europe. When another nation shall join France, despotism and bad government will scarcely dare to appear. To use a trite expression, the iron is becoming hot all over Europe. The insulted German and the enslaved Spaniard, the Russ and the Pole, are beginning to think. The present age will hereafter merit to be called the Age of Reason,61 and the present generation will appear to the future as the Adam of a new world.
    ellauri322.html on line 234: Edward John Wollstonecraft then gave up farming to venture upon a commercial speculation. This caused him to live for a year and a half at Queen's Row, Hoxton. His daughter Mary was then sixteen; and while at Hoxton she had her education advanced by the friendly care of a deformed clergyman Mr. Clare who lived next door, and stayed so much at home that his one pair of shoes had lasted him for fourteen years. But Mary Wollstonecraft's chief friend at this time was an accomplished girl only two years older than herself, who maintained her father, mother, and family by skill in drawing. Her name was Frances Blood, and she especially, by her example and direct instruction, drew out her "young friend's" drawers.
    ellauri322.html on line 367: Here I met with an intelligent literary man, who was anxious to gather information from me relative to the past and present situation of France. The newspapers printed at Copenhagen, as well as those in England, give the most exaggerated accounts of their atrocities and distresses, but the former without any apparent comments or inferences. Still the Norwegians, though more connected with the English, speaking their language and copying their manners, wish well to the Republican cause, and follow with the most lively interest the successes of the French arms. So determined were they, in fact, to excuse everything, disgracing the struggle of freedom, by admitting the tyrant’s plea, necessity, that I could hardly persuade them that Robespierre was a monster. Laureenska myöntää että kaikki ukrainalaiset eivät pidä Zelenskystä.
    ellauri324.html on line 266: If the author of the question long one is wealthy and well traveled he would know that Europe and Asia had many technological advances long before USA did or will ever have such as TGV or bullet trains for example. After spending time in Europe and Asia it was decades later I saw many of these advances here to buy or experience. Japanese cars nearly sunk USA automakers. Why didn’t the corp heads heed anything. TGV in France and Japan and other nations is unrivaled and we have not even one such train here. Tankless water heaters, available in Asia and Europe decades before here. Roads and other infrastructure also superior. My research shows that Americans were so busy creating totalitarian policies like redlining and private cars and pools and expressways removed entire neighborhoods of blacks to create all white suburbs that they were unconcerned with advances that would unite people. Sure everywhere are class societies but it’s a whole different level here. The homeless situation is opening eyes in this country and many things are borne out of a highly segregated society where it’s expensive to live in certain cities and suburbs and the rest be damned. Obviously California has destroyed itself from within. The liberals there and other states are the most class and race conscious than any other people on earth. This blind spot is like a beacon. A prism that breaks down social order. The wealthy libs have to accept their roles in American destruction. It will get worse long before it improves. [Redlining is an illegal practice in which lenders avoid providing credit services to individuals living in or seeking to live in, communities of color because of the race, color, or national origin of the residents in those communities.]
    ellauri324.html on line 698: Netherlands, France and Germany. In 1984 I went to the US
    ellauri331.html on line 600: Facebook, Instagram ja TikTok poistivat RT:n ja Sputnikin sosiaalisen median sisällön Euroopan unionin käyttäjien saatavilla 28. helmikuuta. Microsoft poisti RT:n ja Sputnikin MSN:stä, Microsoft Storesta ja Microsoft Advertising -verkostosta samana päivänä. YouTube kielsi 1. maaliskuuta pääsyn kaikille RT- ja Sputnik-kanaville alustallaan Euroopassa (mukaan lukien Isossa-Britanniassa). Apple poisti sen jälkeen RT:n ja Sputnikin App Storestaan ​​kaikissa maissa paitsi Venäjällä. Joku "Roku" pudotti RT-sovelluksen kanavakaupastaan, kun taas DirecTV poisti RT American kanavavalikoimastaan. Uruguayn kansallinen televiestintähallinto ilmoitti 1. maaliskuuta RT:n poistamisesta Antel TV:n suoratoistoalustalta. Uuden-Seelannin satelliittitelevisiotoimittaja Sky poisti myös RT:n asiakkaiden valituksiin ja Broadcasting Standards Authorityn kuulemiseen vedoten. Reddit esti uudet lähtevät linkit RT:hen ja Sputnikiin 3. maaliskuuta. YouTube esti RT:n ja Sputnikin maailmanlaajuisesti 11. maaliskuuta. Kanadan radio-televisio- ja televiestintäkomissio kielsi 16. maaliskuuta alkaen virallisesti RT:n ja RT Francen jakeluun valtuutettujen muiden kuin kanadalaisten ohjelmapalveluiden luettelosta.
    ellauri331.html on line 602: RT France haastoi 8.3.2022 EU:n toimintakiellon Euroopan unionin tuomioistuimen yleisessä tuomioistuimessa. Kieltäytyessään "kiireellisesti" käsittelemästä asiaa 30. maaliskuuta unionin yleinen tuomioistuin hylkäsi asian 27. heinäkuuta 2022 ja katsoi, että RT:tä koskeva kielto oli perusteltu, aivan paikallaan.
    ellauri333.html on line 447: FrancePostcard.jpg
    ellauri338.html on line 107: Francesca Stavrakopoulou toteaa, että vaikka kirjoitus viittaa "Daavidin taloon", se ei todista Daavidin historiallisuudesta eikä 9. vuosisadalla eaa. peräisin olevan juutalaisten valtakunnan olemassaolosta. Tarvitaan lisäselvitystä. Garfunkel väittää, että yhdistettynä Khirbet Qeiyafasta löydettyjen arkeologisten todisteiden kanssa kirjoituksen viittaus "Daavidin huoneen kuninkaaseen" on ensisijainen todiste siitä, että David oli historiallinen henkilö ja keskitetyn rajalle roudatun raudan perustaja.
    ellauri342.html on line 65: Etsin pitkään, mistä tämä sananlasku voisi olla peräisin, mikä tämä paavin muuli oli ja tämä potku säilyi seitsemän vuotta. Kukaan täällä ei ole voinut kertoa minulle tästä, ei edes Francet Mamaï, fife-pelaajani, joka tuntee legendaarisen provencelaisen soundinsa kuin taskunsa. Francet ajattelee minun tavoin, että alla on jokin muinainen kronikka Avignonin alueesta; mutta hän ei ole koskaan kuullut siitä muuten kuin sananlaskun kautta.

    ellauri342.html on line 66: Olen pitkään yrittänyt selvittää, mistä sanonta tulee, ja mistä tässä paavin muulissa ja seitsemän vuoden potkussa oli kyse. Ei kukaan, ei jopa Francet Mamai, viidennen pelaajani, joka tuntee Provencen legendat kuin kätensä, on voinut kertoa minulle. Francet, kuten minä, luulee sen olevan vanhasta Avignonin tarinasta, mutta hän ei ole kuullut siitä muualla.
    ellauri348.html on line 818: Lentoyhtiöitä kehotettiin viherpesuun. Sen tuloxena Air Francen mainoksessa väitetään, että lentoyhtiö on "sitoutunut ympäristön suojelemiseen: matkusta paremmin ja kestävämmin". Etihadin mainos edisti lentoyhtiön "ympäristönsuojelua". Lufthansaa väitti, että matkustajat voisivat "lentää kestävämmin".
    ellauri349.html on line 438: Hän (Piere siis) toimi aluksi latinalaisen patristiikan johdolla, ennen kuin hänen tuolinsa nimettiin uudelleen "Hellenistisen Kreikan teologiat ja mystiikka ja antiikin lopu" vuonna 1972. Hänestä tuli professori Collège de Francessa vuonna 1983, jossa hän siirtyi hellenistisen ja roomalaisen ajattelun historian puheenjohtajaksi. Vuonna 1991 hän jäi eläkkeelle tästä tehtävästä tullakseen ammattikorkeakoulun kunniapuheenjohtajaksi; hänen viimeinen luentonsa oli 22. toukokuuta samana vuonna. Hän päätti viimeisen luentonsa sanomalla: "Viime analyysissä voimme tuskin puhua siitä, mikä on tärkeintä." Täähän on hei ihan etymologisesti mystifiointia. Samaa peukuttivat Lättänenä 7. kirjeessä ja juutalainen homo Wittgenstein. Ja nyt Suomen Sokrates, E. Saarinen.
    ellauri349.html on line 490: Raymond Claude Ferdinand Aron est issu d'une famille juive et d'un milieu aisé des deux côtés. Ses parents sont Gustave Émile Aron (1870-1934) et Suzanne Levy (1877-1940). Son grand-père maternel, Léon Levy, possédait une usine de textile dans le nord de la France. Sa famille paternelle venait de Lorraine où elle était établie depuis la fin du XVIIIe siècle. Son grand-père paternel, Isidore (dit Ferdinand) Aron, était grossiste en textile à Rambervillers, puis Nancy (Lorraine). Un de ses grand-oncles paternels, Paul Aron, était le père de Max Aron, médecin biologiste à la faculté de médecine de Strasbourg. Ferdinand, le grand-père paternel de Raymond, prédit à celui-ci à sa naissance une grande carrière. Gustave Aron refusa de prendre la suite de l'affaire familiale et fit de brillantes études de droit; il publia des travaux juridiques, mais n'étant reçu que deuxième à l'agrégation de droit alors qu'un seul poste était attribué, il abandonna la perspective d'enseigner à l'université et devint professeur de droit à l'École normale supérieure de l'enseignement technique. Il arrêta de travailler au début du XXe siècle, vécut dès lors de l'héritage familial et fit construire une maison à Versailles en 1913-1915 avec un court de tennis. La famille Aron retourna ensuite à Paris. Après la guerre, Gustave Aron investit en bourse, mais sa fortune fut perdue du fait de la crise économique de 1929 et il fut obligé de reprendre un emploi. Il mourut en 1934 d'une crise cardiaque. La mère de Raymond mourut en juin 1940 à Vannes.
    ellauri349.html on line 507: Lors des évènements de Mai 68, Aron a d'abord un élan de sympathie pour les étudiants révoltés, avant de critiquer les débordements qu'il juge pseudo-révolutionnaires. Sartre, qui soutient le mouvement, étrille violemment son ancien ami : « Je mets ma main à couper qu'Aron ne s'est jamais mis en cause et c'est pour cela qu'il est, à mes yeux, indigne d’être professeur. Il faut, maintenant que la France entière a vu de Gaulle tout nu, que la France entière pût regarder Aron tout nu ». Aron répond calmement à ces attaques, dénonçant des arguments que « même un démagogue de bas étage n'aurait pas utilisés »
    ellauri360.html on line 74: “A Sentimental Novel,” the final published work of the novelist and theorist Alain Robbe-Grillet, appeared in France four months before his death, in 2008, and in English translation last spring. The content of the novel contributed to the lag in its translation: “A Sentimental Novel” (reviewed this summer in Briefly Noted) is a compendium of Robbe-Grillet’s sadistic fantasies, which, he said, he had catalogued since adolescence. The work consists of two hundred and thirty-nine numbered paragraphs that form a sort of sadist’s rhapsody about the sexual initiation of a fourteen-year-old girl, Gigi. Gigi’s travails are recounted in exacting detail, against a lushly imagined mise-en-scène, with elaborate furnishings, torture devices, and a proliferation of young companions. Okei siis Robbe liittyy pitkään jonoon kynäilijäpedofiilejä. Ei siinä mitään, kukapa ei pitäisi latuskarintaisista teinitytöistä. Mutta pakkoko niitä on silleen rääkätä?
    ellauri360.html on line 427: The great uncial codices or four great uncles are the only remaining uncial codices that contain (or originally contained) the entire text of the Bible (Old and New Testament) in Greek. They are the Codex Vaticanus in the Vatican Library, the Codex Sinaiticus and the Codex Alexandrinus in the British Library, and the Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus in the Bibliothèque nationale de France in Paris.
    ellauri367.html on line 118: Le château Rothschild est un château situé à Boulogne-Billancourt en France dans les Hauts-de-Seine. Il a été construit de 1855 à 1861 dans le style Louis XIV à la demande du banquier James de Rothschild. Il était entouré de jardins « à la française » et « à l'anglaise » sur trente hectares. Le château fut longtemps un lieu de rencontres de la haute société.
    ellauri368.html on line 322: From a literary-historical standpoint, Revealer of Secrets holds immense interest. As Dov Taylor notes in his useful introduction, it was inspired by the eighteenth-century epistolary tradition initiated in England by Samuel Richardson's Pamela (1740), in France by Rousseau's Nouvelle Héloïse (1760), and in Germany by Goethe's Die Leiden des jungen Werthers (1774). Because Hebrew had as yet no novelistic tradition, Perl necessarily drew upon the prevailing norms of European fiction. Thus arose the beginning of modern Hebrew literature in the margins of eighteenth-century fiction
    ellauri370.html on line 530: Arthur, Comte de Gobineau, was born in France in 1816. His essay ´On the Inequality of Human Races´ was published in 1853. Wagner admitted in his own autobiography ´Mein Leben´ (My Life), that his compositions came to him from some outside source, when he was in a state of trance. Ach! Mein Leben! There is some documentary evidence to support the contention that the mad swan king Ludwig of Bayern maintained a homosexual relationship with Wagner. He is now best known for Disney´s magic Castle at Neuschwanstein with Heli-keiju buzzin' round it like a fly circling a turd.
    ellauri370.html on line 620: Largement ignorées lors de la parution de l’Essai en France, c'est en Allemagne que les théories de Gobineau suscitèrent le plus d'intérêt. Introduites par Richard Wagner dans sa revue Bayreuther Blätter, elles connaissent un certain écho dans les milieux wagnériens, notamment Houston Chamberlain. En France, le crédit dont Gobineau jouissait en Allemagne contribua à son rejet par les nationalistes qui voyaient en lui un avatar du «germanisme», si ce n'est du «pangermanisme».
    ellauri370.html on line 641: Ranskan ulkoministeriö pyysi vuonna 1944 häntä palaamaan Ranskaan. Vuonna 1945 hän kuitenkin palasi uudelleen Yhdysvaltoihin, koska hänet oli nimitetty kulttuurineuvokseksi siellä sijaitsevaan Ranskan suurlähetystöön. Tästä tehtävästä hän erosi vuonna 1948 omistautuakseen bricolagelle. Vuonna 1949 hänet nimitettiin Pariisissa sijaitsevan entografisen Musée de l’Hommen apulaisjohtajaksi. Tämän tehtävänsä jälkeen hän sai nimityksen tutkimusjohtajaksi École pratique des hautes études -korkeakouluun ja -tutkimuslaitokseen. Hänen oppituolinsa käsitti Kirjoitustaidottomien kansojen vertailevan uskontotieteen. Vuonna 1959 hänet nimitettiin Collège de Francen professoriksi, ja yksi hänen opetusalansa tässä instituutissa oli sosiaaliantropologia. Tätä tehtävää hän hoiti, kunnes jäi eläkkeelle vuonna 1982.
    ellauri373.html on line 195: “1. As for what you say that the King of France obliges you to become Christians: do it, since you cannot do otherwise, but let the law of Moses be kept in your hearts.
    ellauri389.html on line 123: Around 1811 Charles Lloyd started suffering from auditory hallucinations and "fits of aberration" that resulted in his being confined to an asylum; first at The Retreat, followed by a private asylum at Gretford in Lincolnshire. From 1813 to 1815 he translated nineteen tragedies of Vittorio Alfieri into blank verse (revised and augmented to twenty-two in 1876 by Edgar Alfred Bowring). In 1818 he escaped and turned up at De Quincey's cottage, claiming to be the devil, but managed to reason himself out of that conviction. Soon after he recovered, temporarily, and rejoined his wife in London. A small volume of poems in 1823 ended this burst of creativity, and from that time almost nothing is known of him. He died near Versailles, France, in 1839 aged 63.
    ellauri389.html on line 221: Tutkijat Ivan Franceschini ja Nicholas Loubere panivat merkille maailmanlaajuiset yhtäläisyydet: islamofobian Kiinan Xinjiangin internointileireillä, kalifaatin höykytyxen Syyriassa, Yhdysvaltain "terrorismin vastaisen sodan" ja muslimimaahanmuuttajien vainon kaikkialla lännessä. Yritysten ja muiden kansainvälisten toimijoiden vaikutus väärinkäytöksiin on tulossa yhä hämärämmäksi. Franceschini ja Loubere päättelevät: tarvitsemme whataboutismia rakentaaksemme kansainvälistä solidaarisuutta ja lopettaaksemme unissakävelemisen kohti kuilua."
    ellauri389.html on line 308: William and Dorothy's mother died when he was only seven years old and she was six, and he was orphaned at 13 and she at 12.Though he did not excel, he would eventually study at and graduate from Cambridge University in 1791. Bill fell in love with a young French woman, Annette Vallon while visiting France and she somehow became pregnant. Dorothy was taught by just a bunch of uncles. She remained particularly close to her brother, the more famous poet William Wordsworth, and the siblings lived together in Dorset and Alfoxden before William married her best friend, Mary Hutchinson, in 1802. Thereafter Dorothy Wordsworth made her home with the couple.
    ellauri389.html on line 415: He eventually went to France, and died at Chaillot, near Versailles, in early 1839. His wife died at Versailles about the same time. The children, 5 sons and 4 daughters, were, when De Quincey wrote, dead, or scattered over the world. WTF.
    ellauri402.html on line 196: Moina, tuolloin nimeltään Mina tai Minna, syntyi Genevessä Sveitsissä vaikutusvaltaiseen puolalais-juutalaiseen perheeseen isän puolelta ja englantilaisesta ja irlantilaisesta äidin puolelta. Hän muutti Pariisiin, kun hän oli kaksivuotias. Hänen isänsä Michel Bergson saavutti musiikillista menestystä säveltäessään oopperoita Louisa de Montfort ja Salvator Rosa. Hän oli kotoisin Varsovasta ja kuului vaikutusvaltaiseen Bereksohn-perheeseen. Moina Mathersin isoisä Jacob Levison (s. n. 1799) oli kirurgi ja hammaslääkäri. Hänen isoäitinsä oli Katherine Levison, syntynyt Lontoossa v. 1800. Hänen äitinsä täti oli Minna Preuss, syntynyt Hullissa, Yorkshiressa, vuonna 1835, ja hänen äitinsä Kate, os Levison, syntyi myös Yorkshiressa. Hänen vanhin veljensä, myöhemmin Nobel-palkinnon voittaja Henri Bergson, 1859–1941, liittyi College of Francen tiedekuntaan ja tunnetaan parhaiten filosofisen teoksen Creative Evolution kirjoittajasta. Hän oli myös British Society for Psychical Researchin puheenjohtaja.
    ellauri408.html on line 511: Amielin ällöämä Girardin oli taitava mutta häikäilemätön ja vakaumusta vailla oleva julkisen sanan käyttäjä, joka piti lehtitointa pelkästään elinkeinona. 1860-luvun lopulla Girardin yllytti lehdessään La Liberté sotaan Preussia vastaan. Vuosien 1870–1871 sodan aikana hän vastusti Léon Gambettan diktatuuria. Sodan jälkeen hänellä oli hallussaan useita lehtiä, muun muassa Le Petit Journal, jolla puolen miljoonan levikillä oli laaja lukijapiiri, ja La France, jossa hän 1877 kävi taistelua Albert de Broglien ministeristöä vastaan. Hänet valittiin samana vuonna edustajakamariin.
    ellauri408.html on line 613: Le Roman de la Rose fut un énorme succès littéraire dès sa parution et jusqu´à la Renaissance. On en a retrouvé en effet environ une centaine de manuscrits en France, souvent somptueusement illustrés, et quelque 300 exemplaires historiques (manuscrits et incunables) seraient connus.
    ellauri418.html on line 552: Poland has just surpassed France by the number of its military personnel — now Poland is the 3rd among the NATO states by the size of its army. Only the U.S. and Turkey have larger armies. USA: 1.3 million Turkey: 481K Poland: 216K France: 204K Germany: 185K Italy: 171K UK: 138K Spain: 117K Greece: 110K Canada: 77K.
    ellauri419.html on line 331: Wilhelm Albert Włodzimierz Apolinary Kostrowicki syntyi Roomassa, Italiassa ja varttui puhuen ranskaa, italiaa ja puolaa. Hän muutti Ranskaan myöhään teini-iässä ja otti käyttöön nimen Guillaume Apollinaire. Hänen äitinsä, nimeltään Angelika Kostrowicka, oli puolalais-liettualainen aatelisnainen, joka syntyi lähellä Navahrudakia, Grodnon kuvernöörissä (entinen Liettuan suurruhtinaskunta, nykyinen Valko-Venäjä ). Hänen äitinsä isoisänsä osallistui vuoden 1863 kansannousuun miehitys-Venäjää vastaan ​​ja joutui muuttamaan maasta, kun kapina epäonnistui. Apollinairen isä ei ole tiedossa, mutta hän saattoi olla Francesco Costantino Camillo Flugi d'Aspermont (s. 1835), Graubündenin aristokraatti, joka katosi varhain Apollinairen elämästä. Francesco Flugi d'Aspermont oli Conradin Flugi d'Aspermontin (1787–1874) veljenpoika, runoilija, joka kirjoitti Ladinoxi (Sveitsin virallinen murre, jota puhutaan Ylä- Engadinissa ) ja ehkä myös minnesängerin Oswald von Wolkensteinin jälkeläinen. (syntynyt noin 1377, kuollut 2. elokuuta 1445; katso Les ancêtres du poète Guillaume Apollinaire Geneanetissa). Apollinaire palveli jalkaväen upseerina ensimmäisessä maailmansodassa ja sai vuonna 1916 vakavan sirpalehaavan temppeliin, josta hän ei koskaan täysin toipunut.
    ellauri420.html on line 358: Gérard Labrunie, dit Gérard de Nerval, est un écrivain et un poète français, né le 22 mai 1808 dans l'ancien 7e arrondissement de Paris, où il est mort le 26 janvier 1855. Figure majeure du romantisme français, le « plus pur des écrivains romantiques de la France » selon Georges Gusdorf, il est essentiellement connu pour ses poèmes et ses nouvelles, notamment son ouvrage Les Filles du feu (1854), recueil de nouvelles qui comprend Sylvie et les sonnets Les Chimères, et sa nouvelle Aurélia publiée en 1855. Il a aussi publié un récit de voyage, le Voyage en Orient (1851).
    ellauri420.html on line 381: Sombrant tôt dans une folie qui lui accorde néanmoins de longues périodes de lucidité, il finira par se suicider lors d'une glaciale nuit d'hiver. Héritier direct des romantiques allemands qu'il contribue à faire découvrir en France, son influence sera grande chez les symbolistes et même chez les surréalistes, par son intérêt pour l'intériorité psychique et notamment pour les rêves. Le 26 janvier 1855, on le trouve pendu aux barreaux d'une grille qui ferme un égout de la rue de la Vieille-Lanterne.
    ellauri425.html on line 241: Konferenssin, joka pidettiin 14.-17.10.1990 Italian parlamenttitalossa, teemana oli "Kansalliset kysymykset Neuvostoliitossa: uudistus vai sisällissota?" (muiden lähteiden mukaan - "Sisällissodasta sisällisrauhaan Neuvostoliitossa") ja sai epävirallisen nimen "Roomalainen kokous". Konferenssiin toivottivat tervetulleeksi monet nimekkäät reppulit kuten Mihail Gorbatšov, Boris Jeltsin, Josif Brodski, Mstislav Rostropovich, Ernst Neizvestny, Milovan Djilas, Italian presidentti Francesco Cossiga, Italian ulkoministeri Gianni De Michelis ja Rooman pormestari Franco Carraro. Kokouksen osanottajat (mukaan lukien Strada ja hänen vaimonsa) allekirjoittivat niin sanotun "roomalaisen vetoomuksen", jossa (vuosi ennen Neuvostoliiton virallista hajoamista) todettiin: "Yhden ihmiskunnan historian suurimmista valtakunnista on loppumassa. ja sen alueelle on nousemassa uusia valtiomuodostelmia", ja se sisälsi kehotuksia "imperialaalisen totalitaarisen ajattelun hylkäämiseen".
    ellauri425.html on line 243: Sama Yandexin kääntimestä: 14. -17. lokakuuta 1990 pidetyssä konferenssissa Italian parlamentin rakennuksessa oli teemana " kansalliset kysymykset Neuvostoliitossa: uudistuminen vai sisällissota?"(muiden lähteiden mukaan - "sisällissodasta siviilirauhaan Neuvostoliitossa") ja sitä kutsuttiin epävirallisesti"Rooman kokoukseksi". Konferenssin toivottivat tervetulleeksi tunnetut reppulit kuten Mihail Gorbatšov, Boris Jeltsin, Joseph Brodsky, Mstislav Rostropovitš, Ernst Neizvestny, Milovan Gilas, Italian presidentti Francesco Cossiga, Italian ulkoministeri Gianni de Michelis ja Rooman pormestari Franco Carraro. Kokouksen osallistujat (mukaan lukien Strada ja hänen vaimonsa) allekirjoittivat niin sanotun "roomalaisen vetoomuksen", jossa todettiin (vuosi ennen Neuvostoliiton virallista hajoamista):"yhden ihmiskunnan historian suurimmista imperiumeista olemassaolo on päättymässä ja sen alueelle on syntymässä uusia valtiomuodostelmia" ja kehotettiin "luopumaan keisarillisesta totalitaarisesta ajattelusta".
    ellauri429.html on line 651: Kuitenkin kuukausien ajan joka kerta kun julkaisemme kyselyn tai kyselyn islamismiin tai sekularismin puolustamiseen liittyvistä aiheista, Muslimiveljeskunnan järjestämät panettelukampanjat, sen tiedotusvälineet ja sen "hyödylliset idiootit", erityisesti vasemmiston heräämisliikkeessä, hyökkäävät meidän kimppuumme kauppaamalla valeuutisia, joiden mukaan Global Watch Analysis on oikeistolainen reaktio ja ketjureaktio vähäosaisia vastaan. Global Watch Analysis. on islamofobinen, salaliittolainen ja antisemitistinen. Ja tämä sillä verukkeella, että heidän perustajansa ja toimituksellisen johtajansa Atmane Tazaghart erotettiin vuonna 2016 France 24:n arabiankielisen toimituksen päätoimittajan tehtävistään islamofobisiksi, salaliittolaisiksi ja antisemitistisiksi kuvailtujen kommenttien vuoksi. Kaveri puolusteli että on kai vaikeaa olla yhtä aikaa islamofobinen ja antisemitistinen. Mitenniin? Kaikki muutkin kuin ne ize ovat. Läähes identtisiä kiivaita kusipäitä ne ovat kummatkin, riepupäät ja hassuhatut, virittämättömät ja GT sählämit.
    ellauri429.html on line 656: A cette occasion, le rédacteur en chef arabe de France 24 avait déclaré qu’ « à leur début, ces révolutions avaient ébranlé les projets d’hégémonie occidentale et sioniste dans la région. On ne s’attendait pas à ce que les mouvements sionistes et l’Amérique – qui est le fer de lance du sionisme dans cette région – restent les bras croisés.»
    ellauri429.html on line 658: « Donc, à partir des événements de la Libye, il y a une dérive du Printemps arabe. Il y a eu l’intervention de l’OTAN. Il y a cette guerre financée par les sionistes. Bernard-Henri Lévy, ce philosophe français sioniste du Likud, était le parrain de cette révolution. C’est lui qui avait amené les opposants de Kadhafi en France chez le juif Sarkozy à l’Elysée. Il a pu mener cette guerre et, donc, il y a eu cette dérive dans la trajectoire de ces révolutions, » déclaré Atmane Tazaghart.
    ellauri434.html on line 366: Partapozo Anthony Trollopen äiskä Frances Trollopekin asui jossain Nushoba tms. yhteisössä Valloissa tovin kunnes kylästyi kerskaileviin jenkkeihin. Anthonyn mielestä australialaiset olivat braggartteja nekin. Aussit siitä sille pahentuivat ikiajoixi.
    ellauri434.html on line 376: Nashobasta on lyhyt kuvaus Frances Trollopen vuonna 1832 julkaisemassa kirjassa Domestic Manners of the Americans . Hän vieraili Nashobassa Wrightin kanssa vuonna 1827 ja asui Yhdysvalloissa muutaman vuoden. Hänen työnsä kritisoi amerikkalaista yhteiskuntaa sen kiillottomuuden vuoksi. Hän ajatteli, että Nashoban asukkailla ei ollut sekä riittäviä elintarvikkeita että ylellisyyksiä.
    ellauri434.html on line 392: Marraskuussa 1827 Frances Trollope matkusti osan perheestään Fanny Wrightin utopistiseen yhteisöön Nashoba Communeen Yhdysvaltoihin. Hän otti mukaan poikansa Henryn ja kaksi tytärtään, Charlotten ja Emilyn. Hänen miehensä Thomas Anthony ja jäljellä olevat poikansa Tom ja Anthony jäivät kotiin ja jatkoivat koulutustaan. Lokakuussa 1828 Tom ja hänen isänsä liittyivät Francesin seuraan Cincinnatissa, jättäen Anthonyn sisäoppilaitokseen. He palasivat Englantiin tammikuussa 1829.
    ellauri437.html on line 150: The Alien Enemies Act grants the president of the United States sweeping powers to order the detention and deportation of natives or citizens of an "enemy" nation without following the usual processes.It was passed as part of a series of laws in 1798 when the US believed it would enter a war with France. Which is close to happening again as the Frenchies are about to confiscate The Statue of Liberty back to France. Putin ja Lukachenka vaihtaa itkunauruemojeita Korean ja Kiinan kaa.
    ellauri437.html on line 302: Ortodoksinen koulu on tuttu kaikille, jotka ovat käyneet yliopistokurssin sodasta tai lukeneet Pulitzer-palkinnon voittajia, kuten Frances FitzGeraldin Tuli järvessä tai Neil Sheehanin Kirkkaasti loistaa valhe . Tet-hyökkäyksen jälkeisinä vuosina sodanvastaiset tutkijat uskoivat voivansa mobilisoida historian vastustamaan sitä, mitä he pitivät harhaanjohtavana ellei moraalittomana sotaa. Kenraali William Westmoreland ei taistellut Viet Congia vastaan, joten ortodoksinen argumentti meni, vaan pikemminkin historian marssi: vietnamilaisten luontainen vastustus vieraille miehityksille ja talonpoikien nationalismi, joka ilmeni Ho Chi Minhissä. Se, että Pohjois-Vietnam tai sen johtajat olivat kommunisteja, ei ollut niin näkyvästi esillä tällaisissa tarinoissa, eikä se, että monet muut vietnamilaiset vastustivat heidän pyrkimyksiään.
    ellauri439.html on line 148: Jokaisella kliseellä on alkuperänsä historiassa. Aivan kuten on kansallisia kliseitä, on myös joitain alueellisia. Jos olet joskus nähnyt elokuvan "Bienvenue chez les Ch'tis" (Tervetuloa tikkuihin), tiedät, että eteläranskalaisilla ihmisillä on omat ennakkokäsityksensä maan koillisosassa sijaitsevan Hauts-de-Francen (aiemmin Nord-Pas-de-Calais) alueen ilmastosta – ja siitä, keiden henkistä elämää. Elokuvassa eteläiset ajattelevat, että koillisessa on aina kylmää ja sataa, kun taas Bretagnen, Normandian ja Pariisin seudulla on enemmän tai vähemmän aurinkoa. Puhumattakaan muista stereotypioista, jotka yhdistävät tämän alueen tosi-tv:hen, hiilikaivoksiin ja selkeään heikkouteen viinaan! Jokainen, joka on koskaan vieraillut Ranskassa, on huomannut, että ranskalaisia, jotka käyttävät baretteja ja Breton toppeja, on vähiten sanottuna harvassa. Baretteja käyttävät pääasiassa Béarnin alueelta ja lounaassa sijaitsevasta Baskimaasta. Myös Ranskan muukalaislegioonan vihreät baretit ja Chasseurs Alpinsin vuoristojalkaväen ylisuuret versiot ovat legendaarisia. Mitä tulee Bretonin toppeihin, niitä käytettiin tietysti yleisemmin Bretagnen luoteisosassa. Bretagnesta kotoisin olevia ihmisiä pidetään usein itsepäisinä. Tyypillinen bretoni torjuu ulkoisen auktoriteetin (eikö roomalaisia ​​vastaan ​​kapinoinut gallialainen Asterix ollut Bretagnesta?). Bretonit puolustavat kieltään ja ovat ylpeitä lipustaan, ja tämä johtuu siitä, että he ovat historiallisesti joutuneet ennakkoluulojen uhreiksi. Nykyään sana plouc (bretagnelainen maalaismoukka) on halventava termi, joka kuvaa henkilöä, joka on ilkeä, kömpelö tai huonosti pukeutunut. Mutta jotkut historioitsijat uskovat, että pariisilaiset käyttivät tätä sanaa 1900-luvun alussa kuvaamaan bretonilaisia maalaismoukkia, jotka tulivat pääkaupunkiin etsimään työtä. Meillä kaikilla on omat ennakkokäsityksensä, osa positiivista, osa ei, eri ihmisryhmistä, eivätkä ranskalaiset eroa toisistaan. Jotkut ranskalaiset stereotypiat ovat niin kaukana todellisuudesta, että ne ovat yksinkertaisesti naurettavia, kun taas toiset ranskalaiset kulttuuriset tosiasiat ovat hyvin lähellä totuutta ja niillä on täysin järkeviä selityksiä. Paras tapa tarkistaa näiden ranskalaisia ​​koskevien tavanomaisten käsitysten luotettavuus on käydä maassa itse ja tehdä omat päätöksensä. Aika matkustaa ranskalaiseen kouluumme Gazan Rivieralla!
    ellauri444.html on line 165: Fanon (kz. albumi 96) syntyi Fort-de-Francessa Martiniquen saarella Karibialla. Saari oli tuolloin Ranskan siirtomaa mutta on nykyisin olennaisesti Ranskan valtioyhteyteen kuuluva departementti. Frantzin isä oli afrikkalaisen orjan ja intialaisen sopimustyöläisen jälkeläinen Félix Casimir Fanon, joka toimi tullivirkailijana. Frantzin äiti Eléanore Médélice oli afromartiniquelainen, jolla oli valkoista elssasilaista taustaa. Fanonin perheenisä kuului Martiniquen kohtalaisesti toimeentulevaan väestönosaan, mutta perhe ei kuitenkaan ollut taustaltaan perinteisen keskiluokkaista. Perhe saattoi kouluttaa poikansa värilliselle tarkoitetussa Lycée Schoelcherissä.
    ellauri444.html on line 167: Frantz Fanon, né le 20 juillet 1925 à Fort-de-France (Martinique) et mort le 6 décembre 1961 à Bethesda (36 aetate suo) dans un hôpital militaire de la banlieue de Washington aux États-Unis, est un psychiatre et essayiste de nationalité française se considérant comme citoyen algérien, fortement impliqué dans la lutte pour l'indépendance de l'Algérie et dans un combat international dressant une solidarité entre « frères » opprimés.
    ellauri448.html on line 103: Mary, Queen of Scots (1542–1587; r. 1542–1567) was queen regnant of Scotland and queen consort of France. Her son Jack I-IV was quite a boy. He sponsored the translation of the Bible into English (later named after him, the Authorized King James Version). Throughout his life James had close relationships with male courtiers, which has caused debate among historians about their exact nature as indicated by the contemporary epigram Rex fuit Elizabeth, nunc est regina Iacobus (Elizabeth was King, now James is Queen).
    ellauri448.html on line 527: Windows Vista is released to consumers by Microsoft. The IPCC publishes its fourth assessment report, having concluded that global climate change is "very likely" to have a predominantly human cause. Nicolas Sarkozy is elected President of France in the second round. The Eurovision Song Contest 2007 takes place in Helsinki, Finland.
    ellauri458.html on line 222: He allied with England against France and participated in the alliance's glorious defeat at Bouvines in 1214. In the following years, Otto's situation worsened because, after England's defeat by France, he lost England's financial support. Many of his allies changed sides to Philip, He was abandoned by most of his supporters in 1215 and lived the rest of his life in retirement on his estates near Brunswick, Georgia. He was the only fake German king of the Welf dynasty. Syöstettynä ja valtaistuimelta syöstynä apotti heitti hänet koko pituudeltaan maahan, kun hän tunnusti syntinsä, kun taas vastahakoiset papit pieksivät hänet verisesti kuoliaaksi raipoilla. Sellainen oli ensimmäisen ja viimeisen Welfin keisarin loppu. Ei tullut lasta eikä paskaakaan Oton häiriköinnistä.
    ellauri459.html on line 403: Pyhä Roberto Francesco Romolo Bellarmino S.J. (4. lokakuuta 1542 Montepulciano – 17. syyskuuta 1621 Rooma) oli renessanssiaikainen italialainen katolisen kirkon kardinaali, jesuiitta, kirjoittaja, teologi, piispa, miespyhimys, pyhä miehimys ja kirkonopettaja. Mies on kanonisten lakimiesten, kanonistien, katekeettojen, katekumeenien, Cincinnatin arkkihiippakunnan ja Ohion suojeluspyhimys, sekä hänen tunnuksiaan ovat kardinaalin punainen hattu, kirkonopettajuutta symboloiva kirja ja pukeutuminen kardinaalin punaisiin vaatteisiin. Paavi Pius XI julisti hänet pyhimykseksi 1930. Mies tunnetaan erityisesti vastareformaation johtavana hahmona ja Trenton kirkolliskokouksen dekreettien tukijana. Vuonna 1610 hän kirjoitti paavin valtaa puolustavan kirjan De Potestate Summi Pontificis in Rebus Temporalibus ja De exemptione clericorum.
    ellauri461.html on line 342: Kun Carlosin tekemiä rikoksia tutkittiin, päädyttiin siihen tulokseen, ettei Carlos osallistunut 11 israelilaisen urheilijan surmaamiseen Münchenin verilöylyssä vuonna 1972 eikä Air France -lentokoneen kaappaamiseen Entebbeen vuonna 1976. Hän oli terroristixi aika kädetön.
    ellauri464.html on line 198: Le pire, c'est que ces personnages ne sont pas véritablement des fictions ! Ce sont des émanations autobiographiques : Françoise Miquel, l'écrivaine sage et un brin coincée, c'est Simone de Beauvoir ; Pierre Labrousse, le littéraire qui séduit les femmes par son intellect, c'est Jean-Paul Sartre ; Xavière Pagès, c'est Olga Kozakiewicz. Elisabeth Labrousse, c'est Hélène de Beauvoir ; Gerbert est sans doute inspiré d'un amant de Simone de Beauvoir, peut-être un mélange de J-L. Bost et d'A. Algren. En quoi est-ce gênant, me direz-vous ? Cela m'agace parce que la réalité et la fiction se mélangent bizarrement : on ne sait plus très bien où s'arrêtent la vie et la personnalité de Simone de Beauvoir, et où commencent celles de Françoise Miquel. Est-ce que Sartre, De Beauvoir et toute la clique étaient aussi condescendants, désabusés, superficiels et oisifs que le laissent penser leurs doubles romanesques ? En tous cas, ce récit m'a donné (peut-être à tort ?) une vision négative de ces intellectuels, surtout quand on lit des passages aussi prétentieux que : « Ils étaient là, trois intellectuels français qui méditaient et devisaient dans la paix inquiète d'un petit village de France, en face de la guerre qui se levait. Sous sa trompeuse simplicité, cet instant avait la grandeur d'une page d'histoire. » (page 469).
    ellauri466.html on line 254: Claims of differences in intelligence between races have been used to justify colonialism, slavery, racism, social Darwinism, and racial eugenics. Racial thinkers such as Arthur de Gobineau in France relied crucially on the assumption that black people were innately inferior to white people in developing their ideologies of white supremacy. Anglo saxon slow but nasty thinkers such as Thomas Jefferson, a slave owner, believed black people to be innately inferior to white people in physique and intellect.
    ellauri466.html on line 256: The first practical intelligence test, the Binet-Simon Intelligence Test, was developed between 1905 and 1908 by Alfred Binet and Théodore Simon in France for school placement of children. Binet warned that results from his test should not be assumed to measure innate intelligence or used to label individuals permanently. Binet's test was translated into English and revised in 1916 by Lewis Terman (who introduced IQ scoring for the test results) and published under the name Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales. In 1916 Terman wrote that Mexican-Americans, African-Americans, and Native Americans have a mental "dullness [that] seems to be racial, or at least inherent in the family stocks from which they come." Trust the anglo-saxon cretins to take a French idea and turn it into something really evil.
    ellauri469.html on line 181: Brumairen 17:nä oli synnyinmaa taas avannut sylinsä hänelle, ja hän tuli takaisin, ansaiten niukan toimeentulonsa "Mercure de France"-lehden avustajana. Mutta Amerikassa oleskelunsa aikana oli hän aarniometsissä, leiritulien ääressä, kirjoittanut kertomuksen nimeltä Atala. Kertomus oli kysymyksessä olevana päivänä ilmestynyt kirjakauppoihin, ja juuri tämä teos oli tekevä hänet "joko kurjaksi raukaksi tai kuuluisaksi mieheksi".
    ellauri471.html on line 503: 1955 saw the United States welcome West Germany into its alliance, NATO. United States leadership thought that German reunification was important to secure, and they thought rearming West Germany could give them the leverage needed to achieve that goal. The United States and West Germany were alone in this goal however, as The United Kingdom and France did not support the reunification by this time. The United States also wanted Germany to stay aligned with the Western Powers, even if it should just be Western Germany in that case. The United States and other Western Powers first agreed to let West Germany conventionally rearm, but West German leadership would complain about "discrimination" when denied nuclear weapons as part of the rearmament. West Germany would demand tactical nuclear weapons or a general disarmament throughout much of 1956 and 1957. Eisenhower proposed in 1957 that West Germany would get nuclear capable launchers, and the United States would have control over the warheads themselves. In 1958 Konrad Adenauer, the leader of West Germany, would begin work to try to arm West Germany with its own nuclear weapons in 1958. Lotsa trigger happy warheads round again now that practically all WW2 participants are dead.
    ellauri475.html on line 165: René Joyeuse M.D., MS, FACS was a Swiss, French and American soldier, physician and researcher, who distinguished himself as an agent of Allied intelligence in German-occupied France during World War II. He received the US Army Distinguished Service Cross for his distinguihed service with the OSS. Apprenez une nouvele importante dans le monde des arts,comme dit notre ami Bernard. Tiens! Ça rime! [G.Sand: Il et lui, p.1].
    ellauri475.html on line 173: "Jumping Joe" Savoldi (code name Sampson) was recruited by the OSS in 1942 because of his hand-to-hand combat and language skills as well as his deep knowledge of the Italian geography and Benito Mussolini´s companionship. He as assigned to the Special Operations Branch and took part in catholic missions in North Afica, Italy, and France during 1943–1945.
    ellauri477.html on line 101: Vuoden 1876 julkaisuja olivat Louisa May Alcott – Kun ruusu puhkeaa Isabella Banks – The Manchester Man Lewis Carroll – The Hunting of the Snark: An Agony in Eight Fits (nonsense-runoteos, suom. Kraukijahti, 2013) George Eliot – Daniel Deronda (suomennos vuonna 2019) Nordisk familjebok, 20-osainen ruotsalainen tietosanakirja (jonka Jöns otti Tutun hyllystä kun siinä mainittiin Barkman-Carlsonit) Anthony Trollope – The Prime Minister Mark Twain – The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (suom. Tom Sawyerin seikkailut, 1879, 1909, 1926, 1937, 1973) Jules Verne – Michel Strogoff (suom. Tsaarin kuriiri, 1912, 1927, 1955) Jules Michelet – Histoire de France.
    ellauri481.html on line 339: One of the first locked-room mystery novels, it was first published serially in France in the periodical L'Illustration from September 1907 to November 1907, then in its own right in 1908. Lukitun huoneen mysteerit on aivan helvetin tolvanoita.
    ellauri481.html on line 431: